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2024-2025学年八年级英语上册期末专题复习
专题08 完形填空(15空)15篇
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
My grandmother passed away (去世) at the age of 90. My mother and I went to her home and looked 1 . It was the house where so many 2 lived… feeding birds in the backyard, sitting on the grass, playing cards and drinking lemonade. In the weeks and months 3 she died, it was so hard to be in the house without her. She’d lived a very 4 life and hadn’t left much behind. We weren’t looking for money or 5 valuable.
In the living room, I saw grandma’s rocking chair. For as long as I could 6 , she’d sit in that chair, knitting (编织) things and watching TV. I thought for a(n) 7 about taking it home with me. But it was far too 8 for my living room. Then my mom came in and 9 at the same chair. “Ah, it’s Mom’s rocking chair. You know, when I was a newborn, your grandmother would nurse me and put me to 10 while rocking (摇晃 ) in that chair. And when you were born, I 11 the same with you,” she said.
I had no 12 about the chair’s history. For years, it stayed in our family and helped my mother and my grandmother as they faced the 13 of being a new mother. My husband and I had been talking about having a child of 14 own…
“I 15 I’ll take the chair home with me, if you don’t mind.” I said to my mother. “Not at all,” she replied, with a knowing look in her eye.
1.A.out B.around C.up D.over
2.A.memories B.people C.things D.birds
3.A.when B.before C.after D.while
4.A.awful B.terrible C.easy D.rich
5.A.something B.everything C.nothing D.anything
6.A.remember B.record C.reach D.ring
7.A.year B.hour C.week D.minute
8.A.small B.tall C.big D.short
9.A.laughed B.looked C.shouted D.threw
10.A.stand B.sit C.sleep D.scream
11.A.shared B.did C.provided D.rocked
12.A.way B.advice C.reason D.idea
13.A.sadness B.fear C.happiness D.fun
14.A.my B.your C.their D.our
15.A.think B.feel C.believe D.know
It was a cold, dark, November morning several years ago. My alarm clock had just gone off but I was having 16 getting out of bed. My dad had died a few weeks before and I found myself just going through a range of feelings. I felt 17 and hopeless. I didn’t feel ready to go on without him.
He had worked so hard all of his life to provide for us. He got 18 easily and would sometimes shout at me and my brothers, but he also had a kind and gentle 19 that he would share with us. I always knew that he loved us. Still, he had been raised in an old-fashioned way and 20 us in that way too. I couldn’t remember, for example, ever being hugged by him after I reached a certain age.
When my dad got old, I often visited 21 in the afternoons and just talked with him about life. But we still hardly touched and 22 hugged. At last, his own 23 began to quickly fail and within a few months brain cancer (癌症) had taken him from us. I remember thinking what I haven’t had was just one 24 hug from him.
I sighed (叹气) and got out of my bed. I turned on the lights. I saw my son, Jay, walking down the hall to meet me. 25 , he opened his arms and gave me a huge, heartfelt hug. 26 he gave me a hug, I heard my dad’s voice deep inside of me say, “Joey, this hug is from me!” At the same time, I cried and smiled. At that moment, in the place where heart, mind, and spirit all 27 , I felt the love from Dad. And I knew that I couldn’t 28 my life. I still had a lot of things left to do and a lot of love left to 29 .
Life here can seem very long but in truth it is very 30 . Never miss an opportunity to love. And always keep your heart and your arms open for a hug!
16.A.need B.danger C.trouble D.pity
17.A.nervous B.sad C.bored D.warm
18.A.moved B.pleased C.hungry D.angry
19.A.smile B.hand C.picture D.scream
20.A.raised B.helped C.provided D.offered
21.A.it B.him C.them D.her
22.A.always B.sometimes C.never D.often
23.A.health B.heart C.arm D.feelings
24.A.best B.worst C.highest D.last
25.A.Suddenly B.Nearly C.Exactly D.Lately
26.A.As B.Because C.For D.If
27.A.added B.met C.filled D.faces
28.A.turn on B.get on C.give up D.turn off
29.A.hold B.use C.send D.share
30.A.serious B.smooth C.empty D.short
During the Qin Dynasty, there was a boy named Han Xin. He was born in a 31 family and often had nothing to eat He often went fishing but almost 32 no fish. He was always hungry.
One day, Han Xin was fishing by the river. An old lady 33 that the boy was very thin and looked hungry. She gave him a bowl of 34 .
“Thank you so much.” said Han Xin as he bowed down(鞠躬)to the old lady. From then on, every time Han Xin met the old lady, she would give him some rice. So Han Xin 35 went hungry. He was very thankful and promised(允诺)he would find a way to 36 the lady some day.
“You don’t have to promise so much when you have 37 ,” she said. “I give you rice because I feel 38 that you don’t have anything to eat. I don’t want you to repay me. If you are a real man, you will find a way to support 39 .” Han Xin kept the lady’s words in mind.
When Han Xin 40 up, he went into the army(军队)and became a general(将军). He did many good things and 41 many people. People all thought he was a great man.
Han Xin never 42 the old lady. He went back to the village and took her to his palace. He bowed down to her 43 gave her a bowl filled with gold. The old lady didn’t 44 it. “Thank you for the gold,” she said. “You have already paid me back by becoming a strong and kind man.”
The Chinese idiom “one rice, thousand gold” comes from this story. It tells us that we should always give a hand to others 45 getting anything in return. And we should also forever remember the help from someone else.
31.A.rich B.poor C.strong D.busy
32.A.caught B.raised C.touched D.filled
33.A.knew B.heard C.saw D.wondered
34.A.rice B.gold C.water D.milk
35.A.always B.often C.sometimes D.never
36.A.talk about B.learn from C.pay back D.chat with
37.A.nothing B.something C.anything D.everything
38.A.happy B.sorry C.tired D.angry
39.A.himself B.herself C.myself D.yourself
40.A.came B.grew C.stood D.picked
41.A.helped B.provided C.found D.lost
42.A.remembered B.advised C.invited D.forgot
43.A.so B.and C.or D.but
44.A.sell B.accept C.miss D.pull
45.A.for B.about C.without D.in
阅读下面短文,从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It was Friday afternoon. The students were having the last 46 of this week. At the end of the class, the teacher 47 the students to bring some tomatoes in a bag to school the next Monday. “And you should give each tomato a 48 of the person you dislike. For example, if you dislike five persons, you should bring five tomatoes.” the teacher said.
The students didn’t know why, but they felt glad 49 they didn’t need to do homework at the weekend. On Monday, all the students brought tomatoes. Some had two, some had six, and some 50 had twenty in their bags.
The teacher said, “This week, all of you have to carry these bags 51 you, anywhere you go for the whole week.” The students 52 happily. Then it was Friday again. The tomatoes smelt 53 as they already lost their freshness. “How did you 54 this week?” the teacher asked. All the students complained about (抱怨) the smell. Some also talked about the heavy weight of their bags because they carried 55 tomatoes.
The teacher smiled and said, “These tomatoes are similar (相似的) to what you carry in your 56 . When you don’t like someone, you carry that hatred (厌恶) everywhere and it makes your heart 57 . You can’t stand (忍受) the 58 and weight of these tomatoes for a week. Then 59 can your heart stand bad feelings when you carry them every day?”
The students looked at their tomatoes and 60 the teacher’s words. They decided to forgive (原谅) those who had hurt them and only keep good things in mind.
46.A.talk B.game C.lesson D.test
47.A.asked B.helped C.showed D.offered
48.A.price B.name C.material D.date
49.A.if B.when C.before D.because
50.A.never B.even C.often D.also
51.A.without B.to C.on D.with
52.A.agreed B.attended C.played D.waited
53.A.sweet B.terrible C.dangerous D.cold
54.A.stay B.look C.make D.feel
55.A.better B.smaller C.more D.cheaper
56.A.bag B.room C.heart D.voice
57.A.helpful B.exciting C.useless D.unhealthy
58.A.smell B.change C.sense D.taste
59.A.what B.where C.how D.why
60.A.spelt B.understood C.cleared D.faced
It was about two o’clock in the early morning. I 61 when the earthquake started. At first, I felt a slight shake. Then I 62 a loud noise like thunder.
Soon the real noise came, like bombs under the ground. The earth started to shake. People screamed in 63 . Some ran out of the building. I tried my best to run out too, but I could not. Outside, people were running in all directions 64 pieces of glass and bricks were falling down. Then the walls began to 65 too!
Finally, the noise and shaking ended. It was dark and 66 around me. I could not see 67 at all, and I did not know 68 anyone else was near me. I felt nervous and my heart was beating fast. “I’m trapped,” I said to 69 A moment of fear went through my mind, but I told myself to calm down 70 I was still alive.
I shouted for help, but no one came. I started to 71 myself slowly through the dark. 72 there was just enough space for me to move.
Hours later, as I was trying to find my way 73 , I suddenly heard some noise 74 me. I screamed, “Help! Please help! I’m here!” Then I heard shouts from 75 people. They quickly moved away the 20 bricks. At last, I saw the bright daylight. I was safe.
61.A.am sleeping B.is sleeping C.was sleeping D.were sleeping
62.A.hear B.listen to C.heard D.listened to
63.A.fear B.Surprise C.happiness D.comfort
64.A.when B.While C.Before D.after
65.A.come down B.calm down C.sit down D.write down
66.A.silence B.silent C.noise D.noisy
67.A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everything
68.A.or B.but C.and D.if
69.A.me B.myself C.our D.ourselves
70.A.because B.since C.because of D.so
71.A.pull B.push C.put D.prevent
72.A.Luck B.Lucky C.Luckily D.Unluckily
73.A.out B.in C.outside D.inside
74.A.above B.under C.on D.below
75.A.excite B.exciting C.excited D.excitement
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
My dad works for an aid organization (组织). He and his workmates give 76 aid to the hungry people in the poor areas. Last weekend, I went with 77 to one of his daily work. I was there just to hand people a leaflet (传单). The job was 78 and I wasn’t having fun.
Then I saw a girl doing the same work as I did, but she was 79 all the time. She walked up to people and asked them 80 they needed help, instead of waiting for people to find her. Just then, a toothless man came 81 , head down and shoulders bowed. His clothes were old, dirty and broken. I saw the girl talking 82 to the man, “Morning, sir. Is there something I can help you with?” SIR? SIR! She spoke to the old man as if he was 83 . Was I hearing her correctly? Why would she treat a poor man from the street 84 a captain (上校) in the army?
She showed love. She 85 the old man and wanted him to feel loved. And she showed respect. When she called him “Sir”, he 86 with a shocked expression (震惊的表情) on his face.
After seeing what she did, I knew I could do my job 87 . A little boy walked over to me and I smiled at him 88 I knew what he needed and wanted. It gave me 89 that can only be felt when you do something right.
Taking time to show care and love has made a 90 in my character. Holding the key, I open every room to let the sunshine flow in.
76.A.medical B.safety C.food D.educational
77.A.it B.her C.them D.him
78.A.boring B.exciting C.relaxing D.worrying
79.A.singing B.smiling C.shouting D.thinking
80.A.why B.how C.when D.if
81.A.over B.out C.on D.back
82.A.sadly B.loudly C.politely D.carefully
83.A.funny B.lonely C.difficult D.important
84.A.as B.for C.with D.about
85.A.worried about B.cared about C.agreed with D.thought of
86.A.looked at B.looked up C.looked for D.looked out
87.A.louder B.sooner C.better D.quicker
88.A.if B.or C.but D.because
89.A.trust B.success C.joy D.interest
90.A.difference B.key C.result D.plant
…………
参考答案
1.B 2.A 3.C 4.C 5.D 6.A 7.D 8.C 9.B 10.C 11.B 12.D 13.B 14.D 15.A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了姥姥去世之后作者的思念,并特别介绍了姥姥的摇椅。
1.句意:我的妈妈和我去她的家并环顾四周。
out出去;around在周围;up向上;over结束。根据“It was the house where so many…”并结合备选项可知look around“环顾四周”符合语境,故选B。
…………
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