2024-2025学年八年级上学期第一次月考模拟英语试卷（2）（含答案解析）

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2024-2025学年八年级上学期第一次月考模拟

英语试卷（2）

注意事项：

1．考试时间：100分钟，试卷满分：100分。本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。

3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。

4．测试范围：译林版八年级英语上册Unit 1-Unit 2

5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分40分）

一、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A．B．C．D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1．Her ________ is so nice that we all like her songs．

A．sound                B．noise                      C．voice                      D．shout

2．Ann often helps me ________ my Maths after school．

A．for                    B．with                       C．of                          D．to

3．My parents are ________ tall, but I am short．

A．all                    B．both                       C．either                     D．neither

4．His brother only thinks about himself, and he doesn’t ________ other people．

A．hear about         B．agree with              C．care about               D．look for

5．Who is ________ in our class, Jim, Sam or John?

A．tallest                B．tall                        C．taller                      D．the tallest

6．Tom is funny． He often makes all the classmates ________ in our class．

A．to laugh            B．laugh                     C．laughs                    D．laughed

7．Everyone knows China is getting _______．

A．strong and strong                                  B．more strong and strong

C．stronger and stronger                             D．strongest and strongest

8．—________ girl Lucy is!

—Yes． And this makes her my best friend．

A．What a honest    B．What an honest       C．How honest            D．How an honest

9．________ school is much bigger than ________

A．Our; their          B．Ours; their              C．Theirs; our              D．Their; ours

10．We ________ them and ________ the basketball match last week．

A．beat; win          B．beat; won               C．won; beat               D．win; beat

11．The boy keeps on ________ English stories every day． He wants to be an English teacher in the future．

A．reads               B．reading                  C．to read                   D．read

12．We will have 7 days ________ during National Day．

A．out                  B．away                      C．of                          D．off

13．—What do you think of Maths?

—I think it’s ________ of all subjects．

A．difficult           B．more difficult         C．most difficult          D．the most difficult

14．Our teacher told us sound travels much ________ than light．

A．slowly             B．more slowly           C．most slowly            D．the most slowly

15．The number of the students in our school ________ 1,550 now．

A．are                  B．is                           C．were                      D．was

二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）

请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A．B．C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Last week I got an e-mail from my best friend． She asked me to go to her birthday party in the    16   ． I didn’t like parties,    17    I decided to go to her party． There were many people at the party, but I knew    18    of them． I sat in the corner of the room． It was a little    19   ． Then my friend saw me and asked me to dance with    20   ． So I joined them to dance． Some of them began to    21    me． I thought that maybe my dancing was very bad． So I stopped    22   ． Then a girl walked to me and said, “You dance so well． Can you teach me how to dance?” I felt very happy and began to teach    23   ． I really had a    24    time there． After that, I like to go to     25    ． And I like to spend time with others．

16．A．call                 B．letter                      C．e-mail                    D．invitation

17．A．and                 B．but                        C．so                          D．because

18．A．few                 B．many                     C．some                      D．all

19．A．scared             B．exciting                  C．funny                     D．boring

20．A．others             B．other                      C．the other                 D．another

21．A．look for          B．look after               C．look like                 D．look at

22．A．singing            B．dancing                  C．talking                   D．thinking

23．A．you                 B．him                       C．her                         D．them

24．A．great               B．hard                       C．bad                        D．difficult

25．A．parks              B．movies                   C．concerts                  D．parties

三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A．B．C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

David is Frank’s best friend． They live in the same building． They study in the same school but not in the same class． They often chat and play football together after school． They got to know each other long ago and they became good friends two years ago．

David is tall and strong with black hair． He has a round face, a small nose and big brown eyes． Frank likes his eyes because they are always bright and smiling． Frank thinks he is good-looking． Many students want to be his friends． David is always friendly and helpful． When his friends feel bored or unhappy, he tells them funny jokes and makes them laugh． He’ll help them when they are in need． He is always willing to share things with his friends．

David is very smart． He reads a lot of books． He likes music and acting(表演) very much． He would like to make people happy with his songs and acting when he grows up． His friends believe that he can become an actor as popular as Jackie Chan in the future．

26．When did David get to know Frank?

A．In Grade 7．    B．In Grade 8．          C．A year ago．          D．More than two years ago．

27．What can we learn about David?

A．He watches a lot of films．                  B．He’s friendly and helpful．

C．He doesn’t like reading books．            D．He has big blue eyes．

28．What does David want to be when he grows up?

A．An actor．       B．A teacher．            C．A doctor．             D．A policeman．

B

As a kid, I didn’t care much for my teeth． My mom and dad always ask me to brush them, but beyond that the only thought I ever gave to my mouth was what kind of candy to put in it． That of course ended when I had a sudden terrible toothache at the back of my mouth． After some discussion, they decided that Mom was going to take me to see her dentist．

A dentist office has a special smell that you don’t find in a doctor’s office． That smell is the only thing I remember as I sat in the chair waiting for my name to be called． When they finally did open a door and call my name, I remember feeling like it was the longest walk of my life．

The first time seeing the dental tools when you are a little person is very horrible． I was sure to be worse than death． The dentist was a lot kinder than my doctor and made the whole visit pass as quickly as possible． Yes, I had a cavity(蛀洞) and made a plan for a set of follow up visits． He also gave me an electric toothbrush and told me that I had better use it if I wanted to keep the rest of my teeth and told my mom about how a water floss would also help． With a bag full of medicine, I walked out of his room happily．

29．Why did the writer have a bad toothache?

A．Because he didn’t brush the teeth at all．

B．Because he ate too much candy．

C．Because his parents didn’t care for him．

D．Because he ate something that was too hard．

30．What does the underlined word “horrible” in Paragraph 3 mean?

A．Comfortable． B．Interesting．          C．Scary．                  D．Exciting．

31．What is the best title for the text?

A．The Experience of a Bad Toothache

B．The Experience of Seeing the Dentist

C．How to Keep Your Teeth Healthy

D．How to See the Dentist

C

A smile will tell people around you that you are a kind and friendly person． However, many people don’t smile because they think they have ugly teeth． For example, one of my classmates, Mike, doesn’t have very nice teeth, so that is why he seldom opens his mouth． He even says that he loses confidence because of his teeth． So it is very important for us to look after our teeth． In fact, a lot of people have this problem． Some people inherit (有遗传而得) teeth problems from their parents, while others’ teeth are damaged(损坏)because of bad habits, like heavy smoking, eating too much sugar or not brushing teeth often． If your teeth are in bad shape, you should see a dentist (牙医) and ask for help． They can help improve your teeth and tell you how to take care of them．

Smiling can help you to feel more confident and make other people think of you as a more friendly person． If you want to keep healthy, you should not only smile but also laugh． An Indian doctor called Kataria said that young children should laugh about 300 times a day, while adults should laugh between 7 and 15 times a day． So please take this chance to smile and laugh now!

32．What makes Mike lose his confidence?

A．His bad habit．                                   B．His bad teeth．       C．Not smiling．   D．Eating too much sugar．

33．Many people don’t smile because ________．

A．they don’t like smiling                         B．they think they are ugly

C．their teeth are not beautiful                   D．they can’t open their mouths

34．If you want to keep healthy, you had better ________．

A．not smile often                                    B．laugh all the time

C．only smile often                                  D．smile and even laugh often

35．How many times should a child laugh every day in doctor Kataria’s opinion?

A．Either 300 or 30 times a day．             B．Between 7 and 15 times a day．

C．About 300 times a day．                      D．Only 30 times a day．

D

Known as the “Olympics of Skills”, the WorldSkills Competition is held every two years by WorldSkills International． They planned to have it in Shanghai last year． But they finally gave it up because of COVID-19． Then they came up with the idea of holding the World Skills Competition 2022 Special Edition．

The WorldSkills Competition 2022 Special Edition took place in 15 countries and regions(地区) in Asia, Europe and Africa from the middle of September to late November． There were 62 events． Competitors from different countries and regions took part in it． 36 Chinese players took part in 34 events． They won 21 gold, 3 silver and 4 bronze medals．

On October 15th in Switzerland, Li Dexin won China’s first gold in cabinetmaking(家具制作)． On October 16th and 17th in South Korea, Yang Shuming won the gold in mobile app development, and Luo Kai won China’s first gold in the 3D digital(数字的) game art event． On October 25th in Finland, Dong Qing, a teacher from Hunan Arts and Crafts Vocational(职业的) College, won the gold in fashion technology…

Nowadays, people are paying more and more attention to vocational education． It is as important as academic(学术的) learning．

36．How often do people hold the WorldSkills Competition?

A．Every year．          B．Every two years．  C．Every three years． D．Every four years．

37．How many medals did Chinese players win in the events last year?

A．21．                      B．4．                        C．28．                      D． 3．

38．Who got the gold medal in mobile app development?

A．Li Dexin．             B．Yang Shuming．    C．Dong Qing．          D．Luo Kai．

39．Which of the following is TRUE?

A．34 Chinese players took part in 36 events．

B．Yang Shuming won China’s first gold in cabinemaking．

C．The WorldSkills Competition 2022 Special Edition was held in Shanghai．

D．TheWorldSkills Competition 2022 Special Edition lasted three months．

40．What is the passage mainly about?

A．A big event．         B．Excellent people．  C．A great place．       D．Some players．

第II卷 非选择题（满分60分）

四、填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写相应横线上。

41．Jacky’s ________ (玩笑) often make us laugh happily．

42．Andy is a clever boy but sometimes he is not ________（有耐心的）enough．

43．His wife is an ________ (极好的) dancer．

44．Please tell me something about your ________ (理想的) school．

45．Be________  (快的), and we will catch the early bus．

B）请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答索填写在相应横线上。

46．What do I have to do if I want to be  ________? (thin)

47．She wants to be a________ (sing) when she grows up．

48．The funny boy often makes us ________ (laugh)．

49．Amy spends much time ________ (wash) clothes every day．

50．The exciting football match made us ________ (feel) quite excited．

C）请根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为51-55的相应横线上。

Yesterday I heard from a friend． In his letter, he said, “I’m planning a housewarming party and I’ve already started making      51      for it． It will start at 2 p．m． next Tuesday and last (持续)       52       9 p．m． I hope you can come if possible． I am       53       your coming．” But I am busy preparing for an important meeting these days． I have to turn it down． So I      54      in writing to the invitation like this, “I’m glad that you invited me． It’s such a big event that I don’t want to miss (错过) it． But I really have an important meeting that day, so I won’t be      55     ． I’m very sorry． I’ll visit you another time．”

五、阅读填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

A）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中第56- 65小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案填写在答题卡标号为56-65的相应横线上。

Alice is my pen friend． She is a 16-year-old girl from the UK, but now she lives in China．

She is a middle school student in Nanjing． She likes going to school, but there are some things she doesn’t like, such as PE． She enjoys playing sports． She thinks sports are interesting and exciting． But she doesn’t like doing physical exercises in PE classes． She feels that they are boring! Her favourite subject is Science． It seems that the amazing and useful science attracts（吸引）her． She thinks she is going to be a scientist． She wishes to invent（发明）things to make the world more and more beautiful．

In her free time, she often goes to the beach． She loves just sitting around and talking to friends there． She’s getting better at understanding boys, but she hates listening to hours of talk about football． “It’s not interesting at all!” she once said to me．

That is my penfriend Alice．

根据短文内容完成表格（每空一词）。

B）请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为66-75的相应位置上。

My ideal school starts at 9 a．m． and f    66     at 3 p．m． We do not need to get up early, and we have lots of time for after-school activities． We only have an hour o    67     homework every day．

We have an hour for lunch． There is a big clean dining hall． We have lunch and chat there． We listen to music at lunchtime． We wear school u    68    , but we do not wear ties．

Our classes are q    69     small． There are about 20 students in e    70     class． We can choose subjects to study． I have Maths because Maths is very i    71    ． I love computers, so I have computer l    72     every day．

There is a big library, a football field and a s    73     pool． We have lots of c    74     and after-school activities． Every month, we go on a school t    75    ． We always have fun．

六、书面表达（满分25分）

76．根据下面提示内容写一篇英语短文介绍你的新朋友Jack。

提示：

1． 14岁，上八年级，来自澳大利亚。

2． 性格外向，喜欢结交朋友，帮助他人，对人友好。

3． 最喜欢的动物是大熊猫，他有许多关于大熊猫的书。

4． 喜欢我们的学校，尽管学校有很多规章制度，如必须在餐厅吃东西。

要求：1． 内容应包括所有提示要点，不要逐字翻译，可以适当发挥。

2． 词数不少于70，开头已给出，不计入总词数。

Hello, boys and girls! This is my new friend． His name is Jack．

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________…………

参考答案

一、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

1．C

【解析】句意：她的声音很好听，我们都喜欢她的歌。

考查名词辨析。sound声音；noise噪音；voice嗓音；shout叫喊。根据“Her …is so nice that we all like her songs．”可知，此处是指人的嗓音甜美。故选C。

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