译林版六年级英语下册第二单元知识点

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Unit2 Good habits 知识点

一、四会单词

1、habit 习惯

2、tidy干净的；整齐的

3、fast 快的

4、never 从不

5、late 迟的

二、三会单词

put…in order  把……放得井井有条

bad  不好的,坏的

sleepy  困倦的; 瞌睡的;

last night 昨夜

go into  走进，走入

slowly  慢速地

badly   拙劣地; 差

三、短语积累：

1、a good boy 一个好男孩

2、have many good habits 有许多好习惯一个坏习惯 a bad habit

3、get up early in the morning在早晨早早得起床

4、never go to bed late 从不晚睡觉

5、go to bed early 早早睡觉

6、before bedtime 睡前

7、go to bed late last night 昨晚很晚睡觉

8、finish his homework完成家庭作业

9、finish primary school 小学毕业

10、before dinner在晚饭前

11、after lunch午饭后

12、shouldn’t go home late 不应该晚回家

13、do well at home在家做得好

14、keep his room clean and tidy 保持房间干净并整洁 6、finish完 困的,困倦 差地，不

15、also help his parents do housework也帮助他的父母亲做家务

16、do his homework late at night在晚上家庭作业做得晚

17、brush his teeth刷他的牙齿

18、feel sleepy感觉困得

19、know her well 非常了解她

20、always put things in order总是把东西摆得井井有条

21、walk fast/slowly走得快/慢

22、run very fast 跑得非常快

23、listen to his teacher at school在学校听老师讲

24、have breakfast on time 准时吃早饭

25、short horses 矮矮的马

26、run through the grass （跑）穿过草丛

27、wash your face at seven o’clock 在七点洗你的脸

28、come to see her 来看她

29、show you around the house带你参观房子

30、go into the living room 进入起居室

31、big and clean 又大又干净

32、small and nice 小而干净

33、a lot of books and toys 许多书和玩具

34、on the floor 在地上

35、under the bed 在床下

36、put your books and toys in order把你的

38、sing badly 唱得不好

39、do badly 做得不好

40、swim well游得好

42、pick one 挑一个

43、pick up 捡起来

Pick it up/pick them up

43、pick apples 摘苹果[来源:学科网ZXXK]

45、in the street在街上

三、重点句型

1.He gets up early in the morning and never goes to bed late.

他早上起床早，从来不晚睡。

2.My sister brushes his teeth in the morning and before bedtime.

我妹妹在早上和睡觉前刷牙。

3.I always put my things in order.

我总是把我的东西整理得井井有条。

4.We usually finish our homework before dinner.

我们通常在晚饭之前完成家庭作业。

5.They listen to their teachers at school.

他们在学校听老师的话。

6.He also does well at home.

他在家也表现得好。

7.He keeps his room clean and tidy.

他保持他的房间既干净又整齐。

8.He often does his homework late at night and does not go to bed early.

他经常做作业做到深夜并且不早睡。

9.He sometimes feels sleepy in the morning.

他有时在早上感觉困。

10.Wang Bing knows Liu Tao well.

王兵很了解刘涛。

11.Did you go to bed late last night? Yes, I did./ No, I didn’t.

你昨晚睡得晚吗？是的，我是。/不，我不是。

12.Let me show you around our house.

让我带你参观我们的房子。

13.I always have my lunch on time.

我总是准时吃午饭。

14.You should put your books and toys in order.

你应该把你的书和玩具放得井井有条。

15.The man is singing badly.

男士正唱歌唱得糟糕。

16.The boy is doing well at school.

男孩在学校表现得很好。

四、语法知识

1.副词状语的顺序：

英语副词的分类

(1)  时间副词：

常见的有now, then, soon, ago, lately, later, before, early, today, tomorrow, yesterday, tonight, suddenly, still, already, just等。

(2) 地点副词：

常见的有here, there, up, down, away, nearby, home, upstairs,

downstairs等。

(3) 方式副词：表示行为方式的副词大多以-ly结尾，常见的有quietly, heavily,

warmly, carefully, happily, angrily等。

(4) 频度副词：常见的有always, usually, often, sometimes, never等。

(5) 程度副词：常见的有very, much, too, greatly, really等。如：

(6) 焦点副词：就是通过强调使之成为人们注意的焦点的副词，常见的有：only, also, just, especially, too,等。

(7) 疑问副词：就是用于引出特殊疑问句的when, where, why, how等。

. 句末/尾时：方式状语-地点状语-时间状语：地点和时间状语内部的顺序由小到大。

如：I ate some noodles at school yesterday. 昨天我在学校吃了一些面条。

2.句首时：时间状语-地点状语

如：When and where did you meet yesterday? 你们昨天什么时候，什么地方见面的？

3.频度副词位于助动词和情态动词之后、行为动词之前。

常见的频率副词有：always, usually, often, sometimes, never. 但sometimes,often 等可以放在句首或句尾，usually可放在句首。

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