Unit3《A day out》（基础卷）-2024-2025学年八年级上册英语单元测试卷（译林版）

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2024-2025学年八年级上册英语单元测试卷

Unit 3《A day out》（基础卷）

一、根据首字母提示填写单词（10分）

1．This book is boring． I feel b________．

2．Many people around the world come to China to learn about Chinese c________．

3．L________, we got back home before the heavy rain came．

4．The monkey was looking at i________ in the mirror happily．

5．His new bike c________ him more than 500 yuan．

6．We may hurt o________if we play with knives．

7．More kids begin to relax themselves by using the I________．

8．I like the food in the restaurant because everything there t________ good．

9．I don’t want to see this film, because it’s too b________．

10．If you want to know the m________ of the new word, you can look up a dictionary．

二、用所给单词适当形式填空（10分）

11．I think the dragon is the symbol of China． Most of Chinese parents hope their children can become as          as dragons．(success)

12．The girl is as ________ （smart） as her sister．

13．These girls enjoyed ________ (they) at the party last night．

14．Nobody else is here． The girl can’t do it by ________． She needs help! (she)

15．You can try to guess the ________ when you meet a new word． (mean)

16．Simon fell off his bike yesterday． ________, he didn’t get hurt． (luck)

17．Boys, always believe in ________ (you) even though there are difficulties．

18．I think English is as ________ (important) as math．

19．The problem isn’t as ________ (simple) as it seems．

20．After an hour’s walk, Mike and his classmates ________ (final) got to the train station．

三、单项选择（10分）

21．The pizza _________ good． I’d like some more．

A．turns                B．sounds                   C．feels                       D．tastes

22．—Who taught ________ English? —I learned it by________．

A．you, myself      B．your, myself           C．yourself, me           D．yourself, myself

23．The boys in our class often wash clothes by ________．

A．they                 B．them                      C．their                       D．themselves

24．China is almost as________ as the US, and it is the ________ country in Asia．

A．big; bigger       B．big; biggest            C．bigger; biggest        D．bigger; bigger

25．I heard the movie The Legend of Deification（封神榜）is _______ and I am _______ in it．

A．interested; interest                               B．interested; interesting

C．interest; interested                                D．interesting; interested

26．— The schoolbag looks beautiful． How much is it?

— It ________ me more than three hundred yuan．

A．took                B．cost                       C．spent                      D．paid

27．—Most students ________ how to learn English well．

—Me, too．

A．seem                B．wonder                  C．decide                    D．reach

28．—Bob, can you give me the dictionary in the bookcase?

—I’m afraid I can’t ________ it． I am too short．

A．reach               B．read                       C．see                         D．buy

29．—When did Tom ________ Beijing?

—Yesterday．

A．arrive              B．arrive in                 C．got to                     D．reached

30．Everyone should ________ protecting the environment．

A．make sure        B．play a part in          C．take place               D．bring out

四、完形填空（10分）

通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

My holiday is coming． Yesterday I     31     my American friends about the best way to travel in the United States． They said it was best to go by     32     and gave me the reasons．

To travel by plane, of course, is the     33     way． But one can     34     nothing during the trip except (除了) the blue sky and the white clouds． So it’s not very     35     for one who wants to see the country． What’s more, to travel by plane is very expensive．

To travel by train is enjoyable and comfortable, because passengers (乘客) can walk and     36     food and drinks on trains． They can also see cities and the country through the windows． But trains don’t leave or     37     a place every day, and don’t go to many places．

To travel by bus is easy, cheap and convenient (方便的), though not so fast as to travel by plane or so     38     as by train． You can find buses almost in every city, big or small． That makes travel arrangements (安排) easy．

I take their     39    ． I am sure the journey (旅行) to the east coast by bus will be      40     ．

31．A．asked              B．told                       C．spoke                     D．said

32．A．plane              B．train                      C．bus                        D．bike

33．A．biggest            B．smallest                  C．longest                   D．fastest

34．A．see                  B．watch                     C．read                       D．look

35．A．cheap              B．large                      C．interesting              D．friendly

36．A．buy                 B．care                       C．break                     D．wait

37．A．wait for           B．arrive at                 C．pass by                   D．get on

38．A．comfortable     B．boring                    C．tiring                     D．difficult

39．A．question          B．result                     C．advice                    D．problem

40．A．fantastic          B．boring                    C．tiring                     D．unhappy

五、阅读理解（20分）

A

What is a Chinatown? Is it a town in China? Of course not! It is a place where many overseas (海外) Chinese live together, usually outside China． Chinatown is around the world． The biggest one is in New York, America． Do you want to travel there? Now let me tell you something about it．

Shopping: Shopping in New York Chinatown is fun． You can find lots of things there． Most of them are made in China． Mott Street is the best place to shop because things there aren’t very expensive．

Eating: It has more than 200 restaurants． You can enjoy traditional (传统的) Chinese food there． New Silver Palace is one of the best Chinese restaurants． Dumplings there are very delicious and popular with local people．

Living: Living in Chinatown is convenient and comfortable． You can find hospitals, banks, libraries and supermarkets there． In some schools, students must study Chinese． Many overseas Chinese send their children to these schools． They want their children to learn more about China and its culture．

41．Chinatown is usually ________．

A．in China                                             B．outside China

C．in the countryside                                D．outside a restaurant

42．Mott Street is a good place to go shopping because ________．

A．it is close to the city center                   B．it has convenient traffic

C．many Chinese people live nearby           D．the price is low

43．In New York, you can go to New Silver Palace to ________．

A．eat Chinese food                                  B．see a doctor

C．have Australian food                            D．buy beautiful clothes

44．In this passage, the underlined word “convenient” means ________．

A．繁忙的            B．便利的                  C．奇怪的                   D．安贵的

45．The passage is probably taken from ________．

A．a science report                                   B．a sports magazine

C．a travel guide                                      D．a movie poster

B

One day, while my friend Jenny and I were traveling through Germany, we were very hungry but we didn’t have a lot of money． We decided to stop at a village market to get something to eat． I chose some cookies (饼干) and went to the front counter (柜台) to pay． Near the counter I saw some packaged (包装好的) cookies (饼干) in a large box． They looked good and were a lot cheaper than the ones I had in my hand, so I took them instead (代替)． We left the store and looked for a place where we could eat． We found a quiet place under a tree and we ate our sandwiches first, and then the cookies (饼干)． We thought they were great．

“Let’s get some cookies again,” I said． “They are cheap and they really taste good．”

Jenny could read some German, but I couldn’t, so I gave her the package． She looked at it and then started to laugh．

“Why are you laughing?” I asked．

“Because they are dog biscuits (饼干)!” she said．

46．Where did the story take place?

A．In a small town in Germany．              B．In a village in Germany．

C．In a big city in Germany．                   D．In a small village in Pairs．

47．Why did the writer buy the packaged cookies?

A．Because the cookies were delicious．    B．Because the cookies were very cheap．

C．Because her friend liked eating cookies．      D．Because she had no other choices (选择)．

48．Where did they eat their sandwiches and cookies?

A．In the store．                                      B．At home．

C．In a village’s restaurant．                     D．In a quiet place under a tree．

49．Why did Jenny laugh?

A．Because the cookies was interesting．    B．Because the writer didn’t know German．

C．Because the cookies are for dogs．        D．Because she could eat the cookies again．

50．We can know the ending of the story is ________．

A．funny              B．sad                        C．exciting                  D．terrible

六、短文首字母填空（10分）

根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。

The world we live in is becoming a “village”． Every day, t    51     of people travel to different countries． They are sightseeing, s    52    , working or volunteering． Perhaps in the near f    53    , you will also be one of these people．

Living in a f    54     country is exciting and also life-changing． You can see beautiful scenery, t    55     many kinds of food and meet people from different backgrounds． Most importantly of all, you can try living a new lifestyle and maybe even become a part of the local c    56    ．

Your stereotypes (成见) break d    57    ． You might find French people are not always “romantic”． Americans don’t eat McDonald’s all the time． And you won’t get malaria (疟疾) from a mosquito (蚊子) bite in A    58    ．

In fact, that’s probably the most interesting part of t    59     abroad． If you don’t have a try to change your way of thinking, there’s no point in leaving home at all． It’s better to be o     60      to new experiences (经历)．

七、阅读填表（10分）

根据短文内容，完成下列表格。每空一词

Ann and John live in England, they will have a two-month holiday． They are planning a long journey around the world． Now they’re searching for some travel information on the Internet．

First, they are planning to visit the French Eiffel Tower． It stands near the Seine in Paris． The tower has 1,711 steps, and is over 300 meters high． It was the tallest building at the time when it was finished in 1889．

Then they want to travel to Egypt to visit the pyramids． There are more than 90 pyramids in Egypt． The Great Pyramid of Giza is the biggest． It is nearly 5,000 years old． It’s one of the seven wonders in the world．

Next, they are going to Australia to visit the Sydney Opera House． It was finished in 1973． It’s about 183 meters long, 118 meters wide and 67 meters tall． The concert hall is the largest hall of the building, it can hold(容纳) an audience(观众) of more than 2,600．

Finally, they like to visit the Great Wall． The Great Wall is in the northern part of China． The Chinese began to build the Great Wall about more than 2000 years old． The wall we see today was mainly built in the Ming Dynasty．

For Ann and John, they always dream to travel around China, so they will spend the most time in China．

八、书面表达（20分）

暑假已经过去，相信大家都去了不少有意义的地方吧！在旅行中，我们会遇见不同的人，欣赏不同的风景。这些旅行都会给我们留下深刻的回忆。请以“My Trip to ________”为题，描述自己在暑假的一次旅行。

参考要点：

1． 旅行的时间、地点、出行方式、同行的人……；

2． 旅行中的所见所闻 （天气、活动、食物……）；

3． 你的感受。

要求：

1． 书写工整, 卷面整洁；

2． 80词左右，可适当发挥；

3． 文中不得出现真实的校名和人名。

My Trip to ________

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________…………

参考答案

1．This book is boring. I feel b     .

【答案】(b)ored

【详解】句意：这本书很无趣。我觉得无聊。分析句子，根据boring“无趣的、无聊的”，可知后一句应表达“我觉得无聊”；boring和bored都可以作形容词，但是boring是物作主语（句中为book作主语），bored是人作主语（句中为I作主语）。故填(b)ored。

2．Many people around the world come to China to learn about Chinese c        .

【答案】(c)ulture

【详解】句意：世界各地的许多人来中国学习中国文化。根据“come to China to learn about Chinese ”及首字母提示可知，此处填culture“文化”符合语境，指的是学习中国文化。故填(c)ulture。

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