2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期期末模拟检测卷01（译林版 含答案解析）

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2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期期末模拟检测卷01

注意事项：

1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。

2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。

3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

一．选择题（共15小题，满分15分，每小题1分）

1．（1分）We have sweaters______all colors______

A．as； at                       B．for； of                      C．in； at                       D．on； of

2．（1分）﹣﹣Is your sister coming to Zhenjiang during the Spring Festival？

﹣﹣I’m not sure． She ___not come．（　　）

A．Must                            B．can                                 C．may                             D．should

3．（1分）﹣How do you _______”panda”？

﹣It’s P﹣A﹣N﹣D﹣A， panda．（　　）

A．write                           B．say                                 C．spell                            D．speak

4．（1分）My friend can’t play the guitar． I can’t， _______．（　　）

A．too                               B．also                                C．either                          D．as well

5．（1分）﹣Are your parents doctors，too？

﹣No，they are teachers．________ of them love teaching very much．（　　）

A．All                               B．Either                           C．Both                            D．Neither

6．（1分）Li Na won the first place in the final tennis game．Nobody else played ______!（　　）

A．well                                          B．better                                            C．best

7．（1分）— Lisa is my best friend．She is always there ______ I’m in trouble．

— It is true that a friend in need is a friend indeed．（　　）

A．however                                  B．whenever                                     C．whatever

8．（1分）Every time I see the strawberries，the sweet ______ and beautiful color always make my mouth water．（　　）

A．voice                                        B．taste                                              C．shape

9．（1分）”Teachers ask me to finish the homework on time” is ________．（　　）

A．S+V+DO  B．S+V+IO+DO    C．S+V+DO+OC   D．S+V+P

10．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Has David finished his project yet？

﹣﹣﹣I guess not．He ___________ on it at lunch time．Do you want me to confirm it？（　　）

A．is working                                                                B．was working

C．has worked                                                               D．had worked

11．（1分）When I decided on something， it means I ____________to do something．（　　）

A．set off                                                                        B．made up my mind

C．practise

12．（1分）Vegetables are _____ food and they are _____ favourite food．（　　）

A．Healthy； he’s                                                       B．unhealthy； his

C．unhealthy； he’s                                                    D．healthy； his

13．（1分）Don’t worry about me，Mum．I can look after_____．（　　）

A．I                                   B．me                                 C．mine                            D．myself

14．（1分）﹣How is the new park，Sara？﹣________（　　）

A．Good idea!                                                               B．Pretty good!

C．I’m sorry．                                                              D．Thanks a lot．

15．（1分）_______ good news it is and how _______ the students all look when knowing it!（　　）

A．What；excited                                                        B．What；exciting

C．What a；excited                                                     D．How；exciting

二．完形填空（共1小题，满分15分，每小题15分）

16．（15分）”Mum，please!Can I keep a pet dog or a cat？” Andrew asked．

Mum said nothing，but the next day，she got home with a bright goldfish swimming around in a plastic bag．

“A fish．A（1）______little fish．Not exactly my dream pet．It’s（2）______!Everyone has a pet dog，” Andrew complained． “Mum，I’ve got（3）______against fish．They’re perfectly fine animals．But I want a pet that would do tricks and（4）______me when I enter my room．I need a pet that would show me love，like a gentle bark or a miaow． （5）______，I’ve got a dead﹣eyed fish!”

“It’s the only pet that you can keep，” Mum （6）______．

Andrew had no choice but to keep the goldfish．He put it in the tank and said， “I will name it Dog．” “Dog!” Andrew shouted．Suddenly，the goldfish stopped eating and swam over from the other side of the（7）______．It looked at Andrew，right up to the glass next to him．

Andrew was（8）______”Did it know its name was Dog？Was it coming to me when I called？ （9）______．Fish aren’t that smart．Are they？” Andrew waited for Dog to swim away again and（10）　   　eating．Then he shouted again， “Dog!” It stopped eating at once and（11）______over to Andrew．Maybe Dog wasn’t a stupid fish，after all．

Andrew started to train Dog to do tricks．After two weeks，Dog could swim in the shape of eight．After one month of practice，Dog could get back a little plastic ball by swimming under it and （12）______it up to the top of the tank．Then Andrew could drop the ball（13）______into the water．Dog was playing go﹣and﹣bring!

Dog did more than the tricks．Whenever Andrew walked into the room，Dog would（14）______swim up and give him a happy（15）______．Every time Andrew smiled down at Dog，he was pretty sure it smiled right back．

三．阅读理解（共3小题，满分28分）

17．（8分）

On the Stork Tower

Tang Dynasty by Wang Zhihuan

The sun beyond the mountain glows；

The Yellow River seawards flows．

You can enjoy a grander（更宏伟） sight；

By climbing to a greater height．

Spring Morning                                                                                                    Tang Dynasty by Meng Haoran

This spring morning in bed I’m lying；

Not to wake till birds are crying．

After one night of wind and showers；

How many are the fallen flowers!

（1）Picture  ______matches with the first poem（诗歌）On the Stork Tower best．

（2）”How many are he fallen flowers!” in the second poem means ” ______” in Chinese．

A．落花人独立

B．花落知多少

C．落花时节又逢甘

D．昨夜闲潭梦落花

（3）The writer doesn’t mention  ______in the first poem．

A．the sun

B．the river

C．the mountain

D．the flowers

（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the poems above？______

A．Both of the poems are from Wang Zhihuan，Tang Dynasty．

B．The first two lines describe the scene while the last two lines show the writer’s feelings in On the Stork Tower．

C．The writer Was crying because the birds woke him up in the early morning in Spring Morning．

D．The poem On the Stork Tower doesn’t encourage people to keep fighting．

18．（10分）Peter had sent milk to the families on Prince Edward Street for thirty years．All that knew him loved him．

Every morning at five，Peter arrived at the milk company’s stables（马厩），saying to Josephy， “Good morning！My old friend！” Then，the two started their day proudly．Without any order from Peter，the coach would roll down the street．The horse stopped at the first house．There，Joseph would wait perhaps thirty seconds for Peter to get down off his seat and put a bottle of milk at the front door．

One day，the manager of the company came to check the early morning milk deliveries．Jack，the foreman（领班）of the stables，pointed to Peter and said， ” See how the horse listens and how he turns his head toward Peter？”

” Yeah！But Peter’s getting old．” said the manager， “Tell him it is time for him to have a rest．”

But Peter said， “My life will be nothing if I can’t drive Joseph every day．We are two old men！Let us wear out together．When Joseph is ready to leave，then I too will do so．”

Then one cold morning，after about two years，Jack said．”Peter，your horse，Joseph，didn’t wake up．Go over and see him．”

Peter took one step forward，then turned． “No．．no．．．You．．you don’t understand，Jack．”

Now，Jack looked into Peter’s eyes． He saw a dead，lifeless look in them． So he said， ” Take the day off，Peter！” Peter stepped into the street．Then there came a warning shout and a screech（尖锐的刹车声）…

Five minutes later，a doctor said， ” Peter’s dead．．”

“I couldn’t help it．”the driver said， “Why ，he walked as if he were blind？”

The doctor sat down．”Blind？Of course!This man has been blind for five years．” he turned to Jack， “Didn’t you know that？”

“None of us knew．” Jack said softly， “Only one．．…only one knew﹣﹣a friend of his，named Joseph．”

（1）What is Joseph？______

A．A dog．

B．A horse．

C．A sheep．

D．A pig．

（2）Why did Peter refuse to leave his job？ ______

A．Because he thought he was not old enough．

B．Because Joseph couldn’t work without his help．

C．Because he was unwilling to be away from Joseph．

D．Because people on the street couldn’t live without him．

（3）What does the underlined sentences mean？______

A．Jack was surprised to find that Peter couldn’t see anything．

B．Peter was too scared to look at his friend Joseph．

C．Peter was so sad because it was time for him to leave his job．

D．The death of Joseph drove Peter to lose confidence for life．

（4）What can we can infer from the passage？ ______

A．No one had ever known Peter was blind．

B．Joseph was a blind horse fed by Peter．

C．Blindness made no difference to Peter’s life．

D．The manager wasn’t satisfied with Joseph．

（5）What is the best title of the passage？ ______

A．A caring friend．

B．A hardworking man．

C．A death of a horse．

D．A secret of two．

19．（10分）

Do you love fast food？Why？How often do you eat it？200 people joined our survey．And here is the result．

Chart 1：How often do you eat fast food？

（1）______ of the people eat fast food once a week．

A．14%

B．28%

C．8%

D．44%

（2）6% of the people eat fast food ______．

A．twice a week

B．three times a week

C．more than three times a week

D．every day

（3）44%  people love fast food because it’s ______．

A．cheap

B．delicious

C．healthy

D．convenient

（4）______ of the people like fast food because they can take it away．

A．12%

B．14%

C．22%

D．24%

（5）What can we learn from the result？ ______

A．All people love fast food．

B．Fast food makes people fat．

C．People eat fast food on weekends．

D．Some people don’t know what food is healthier．

四．词汇应用（共5小题，满分5分，每小题1分）

20．（1分）______（最后）， I’d like to thank all those people who helped make the fashion show such a great success．

21．（1分）My opinions on this matter are ______ （相似的）to yours．

22．（1分）The teacher always tells us to______（记住） the school rules．

23．（1分）The dog floating（漂流） on the sea was found and carried to______（安全） in the end after the earthquake．

24．（1分）I can’t hear you______（清楚地）． Please speak a little bit louder．

五．用所给单词正确形式填空（共4小题，满分4分，每小题1分）

25．（1分）The boy is very  ______（health）．

26．（1分）Kate’s aunt has three______（child）．

27．（1分）My dream is______（make） a social worker to help people in need．

28．（1分）Fruits help to keep you  ______（health）．

六．用所给单词正确形式填空（共6小题，满分6分，每小题1分）

29．（1分）______（not eat） salad for breakfast．

30．（1分）You won’t have any problem______（find） a park in this city．

31．（1分）______（be） our school nice，boys and girls？

32．（1分）It was cold and dark when I ______（wake） up at 6：30 this morning．

33．（1分）Hurry up，Lucy!Your mother______（wait） for you at the school gate now．

34．（1分）If we get up late，we______（have） no time for breakfast．

…………

参考答案

一．选择题（共15小题，满分15分，每小题1分）

1．（1分）We have sweaters    all colors   

A．as； at                       B．for； of                      C．in； at                       D．on； of

参考译文：我们有各种颜色的毛衣，每件50美元．

  答案详解：in all colors 各种颜色；单价用 at，全价用for．所以选 ：C．

2．（1分）﹣﹣Is your sister coming to Zhenjiang during the Spring Festival？

﹣﹣I’m not sure． She ___not come．（　　）

A．Must                            B．can                                 C．may                             D．should

参考译文：﹣﹣你妹妹春节期间来镇江吗？

﹣﹣我不确定，她可能不会来．

  答案详解：考查情态动词．A必须．B能．C可能．D应该．结合语境”﹣﹣你妹妹春节期间来镇江吗？﹣﹣我不确定，她__不会来．”．可知，表示推测用may可能．所以选 ：C．

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