2024-2025学年度第一学期第一阶段学业质量监测试卷
八年级英语
第1卷 选择题(共50分)
(请将答案涂在答题卷上)
一、听力(共15小题； 每小题1分，满分15分)
第一部分 听对话回答问题． 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目； 听完后你仍有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。
1． What did Amy do during her holiday?
2． How does Jack usually go to school?
3． Where did the boy go last week?
4． Where will the girl go this Sunday?
5．What does the man want to do now?
A． To drive to Shanghai． B． To buy air tickets． C． To take a train to Shanghai．
6． How long did the girl stay in the World Park?
A． For an hour． B． For half an hour． C． For one day．
7． What does the woman think of the trip?
A． Boring． B． Sad． C． Enjoyable．
8． Why did the man say his trip was bad?
A． It rained． B． He was ill． C． It was too hot．
9． What is Millie’s school life like?
A． Interesting． B． Busy． C． Boring．
10． Why can’t the girl watch the cartoons?
A． Because her mother is working．
B． Because her father is reading．
C． Because her mother is sleeping．
第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题。你将听到一段对话和一篇短文，各听两遍。听对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，你仍有5 秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。
听对话，回答问题。
11． What is Amy doing with the paper?
A． Making paper lucky stars． B． Making paper roses． C． Making paper birds．
12． Whose birthday is in next week?
A． Tom’s mum． B． Tom’s aunt． C． Amy’s aunt．
听短文，回答问题。
听短文，回答下列各小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。
| A birthday present | |
| What was the present? | _13_ |
| How did she make it? | She put it up with the help of _14_ ． |
| How long did it take them to do it? | _15_ |
13． A． A book B． A dictionary C． A bookshelf
14． A． Daniel B． Simon C． Sandy
15． A． An hour B． Two hours C． Three hours
二、单项填空(共10小题； 每小题1分，满分10分)
从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1．Which of the followings can’t we add “un-” to give it the opposite meaning?
A．happy B．correct C．certain D．important
2．Every time I buy something new, I always read the ________ carefully before using it．
A．news B．instructions C．tickets D．messages
3．Which sentence is likely (可能) to be spoken by Americans?
A．The holiday begins on July 1st．
B．David Beckham is a popular soccer star．
C．It doesn’t rain often in this city in autumn．
D．The shops all have big sales before Christmas．
4．—Miss Li, I find it difficult to make ________ listen to you carefully for long periods．
—Maybe you should have enough sleep and take notes while listening to me．
A．myself B．yourself C．themselves D．ourselves
5．No one speaks English ______ her, so she is chosen to be the host of our school English festival next month．
A．as beautiful as B．as badly as C．worse than D．better than
6．Look at the computer． You can ________ the U-Disk from this USB socket．
A．put up B．put in C．put out D．put down
7．—Eric, what time shall we meet at the park gate this Sunday?
—What about 2 p．m．? Let’s guess who is going to ________ first．
A．arrive in B．arrive C．get to D．reach
8．Tony, ________ the bottle with water and keep it in the cool corner!
A．filling B．fills C．fill D．to fill
9．—What do we know from the picture? （text 发短信）
—________．
A．The driver will text while driving．
B．The passenger（乘客） will drive the car．
C．The passenger will smoke in the car Because the driver agrees．
D．The passenger won’t smoke in the car because the driver doesn’t agree．
10．—Reading makes a full man．
—________． Wherever I go, there is always a book with me．
A．I can’t agree more B．You are joking C．It sounds like fun D．I don’t think so
三、完形填空(共10小题； 每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One day after school, I went to the teacher’s office to see my teacher, but nobody was there． As I was going to leave, I noticed a piece of paper on the floor． I picked it up and saw the words “FINAL-TERM-EXAMINAT-ION” at the top． There was nobody else around． So I put the paper into my school bag _______ and ran out of the room．
After I came back home, I took out the paper quickly． It was the exam paper of my _______ subject, History． I wasn’t good at this subject． I felt excited． I took out my History book and started _______ on the answer． I never answered any questions so carefully．
On the day of the History exam, I went into the exam hall happily． When the paper was sent to me, I dreamt of _______ the highest points in the whole grade and could not stop smiling． “My History teacher always told me to work harder and do better in this subject, but I couldn’t make him happy again and again． This time I will give him a big _______,” I thought．
When the teacher said we could start, I turned the paper over． To my surprise, all the questions were _______． Later I felt nervous (紧张的)． In the end, I almost didn’t answer any question． After the exam, I ran to the _______, took out the paper and carefully read it from the beginning． Oh! It was last year’s exam paper． I read all the questions but I didn’t read the _______．
This is a lesson in which I know I have to put my feet on the _______． I regretted (后悔) doing such a silly thing． After that, I told my _______ the secret and I promised (承诺) to be honest． From then on, I worked harder than ever before．
11．A．secretly B．luckily C．slowly D．suddenly
12．A．new B．favorite C．best D．worst
13．A．working B．putting C．holding D．carrying
14．A．making B．finishing C．getting D．spending
15．A．hand B．surprise C．meal D．smile
16．A．important B．same C．difficult D．different
17．A．toilet B．office C．restaurant D．bedroom
18．A．answers B．sentences C．date D．grade
19．A．way B．ground C．head D．sky
20．A．friend B．father C．classmate D．teacher
四、阅读理解(共15小题； 每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A．
| Rates: Lot#17
$ 2．50 Each ½ hour or portion 6 am—6 pm $ 14．50 All Day 6 am—6 pm $ 2．50 Evening Flat Rate (6 pm—6 am) No parking on yellow lines or hatched areas! |
21．Where can we probably see the sign?
A．Near the shopping mall． B．Near the police station．
C．Near the bus stop． D．Near the underground station．
22．How much should an office worker pay if he parks his car here from 9 a．m． to 5 p．m．?
A．$ 7 B．$ 14．5 C．$ 20 D．$ 40
23．According to the sign, which of the following is true?
A．We can park our cars the whole day in the parking lot．
B．We can only pay by mobile phone in the parking lot．
C．We can park our cars in any place in the parking lot．
D．We can also live in the flat at night in the parking lot．
B
①After my Year 8 in China, I went to study in a boarding (寄宿) school for the boys in the UK． The school life is quite different from that in China．
②At 7:30 each morning, we get up and put on our school uniforms． We wear a suit (套装), tie and leather shoes． We don’t have morning reading, but we spend the morning discussing problems with our teachers and share ideas with our classmates in our classroom． In the evening, we do our homework quietly for about two hours．
③Also we can take part in many different kinds of activities． We have over 30 clubs, such as soccer, swimming and tennis． During lunchtime or after school, I often go to play soccer with my friends． I’m also taking a class called digital creator (小小编程师)． It’s about how to code (编程) and make small computer programs (程序)． It is interesting and I’ve learned a lot．
④Boarding school has opened a window for me． My new life in the UK is colorful．
24．What do the students in the UK spend their morning doing?
A．Doing their homework quietly． B．Making small computer programs．
C．Reading books aloud in the classroom． D．Talking about problems with the teachers．
25．Which of the following is TRUE?
A．The writer goes home after school every day．
B．The writer just finished high school in China．
C．There are no girl students in the writer’s UK school．
D．The writer now studies in a mixed school in the UK．
26．What can we infer (推断) from the passage?
A．The writer’s school life is bad． B．The writer likes his school in the UK．
C．The school has a lot of new windows． D．They have Chinese classes every week．
C
Cute rabbits, lucky bags…Do you eat these cute shapes of huabobo, a kind of mantou? Zang Chaiyuan, a 26-year-old girl from Yantai, Shandong Province, chooses the traditional way of making huabobo as her favourite job．
Zang loved huabobo when she was young． Her grandmother used to make huabobo in different shapes． This made her interested in this traditional craft (手艺)． After leaving from college in 2018, Zang had a strong wish to start her own business with huabobo． However, it was hard at the beginning． Her parents believed young people should find a good job and don’t let her open a huabobo shop． Even so, Zang still kept learning skills of making huabobo． She learned from huabobo masters and watched some online videos, and then practised by herself again and again． It didn’t take long time before Zang got the whole skills． In early 2021, Zang finally opened her first small huabobo shop． Many people liked her huabobo for its lovely shapes and good taste．
Now Zang’s business is going very well． She opens her second huabobo shop． Besides her shops in Yantai, she also has an online shop to sell her cute huabobo． She even shares videos online to help more people to know the traditional craft． “I love traditional Chinese culture and believe that we should introduce the craft of making huabobo,” Zang says． “I will keep on making more new huabobo．”
27．It was hard for Zang to start her business at first because ________．
A．she didn’t have enough money B．her parents didn’t support her
C．she knew nothing about huamomo D．her grandmother didn’t help her
28．What did Zang do to keep learning skills of making huabobo?
①read more books ②learn from huabobo masters ③watch online videos
④buy huabobo from other shops ⑤practise on her own
A．①②③ B．②③④ C．③④⑤ D．②③⑤
29．How does Zang help more people to know making huabobo according to paragraph 3?
A．By sharing videos online． B．By selling huabobo with friends．
C．By talking with different people． D．By making huabobo with special taste．
30．Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
A．Choosing a job of good taste． B．Learning a new skill from teachers．
C．Opening a shop for young people． D．Making a kind of food for students．
D
Mrs． Rachei Lynde was a curious (好奇的) woman． She knew everything about Avonlea． Mrs． Rachei lived in a part of Avonlea called Lynde’s Hollow． She saw everyone coming into town and everyone going out． Mrs． Rachel was more curious than most people but she was also very helpful．
Today she was very curious about Matthew Cuthbert． Matthew was dressed in his best clothes and he was driving his horse and buggy past her house．
“Where is Matthew Cuthbert going?”she asked．
“I can go to Green Gables and ask Marilla,”she thought．
Marilla was Matthew’s sister． Marilla and Matthew lived together at Green Gables． Green Gables was a big house． It was far from the main road．
Mrs． Rachel knocked on the kitchen door and went into the house． The kitchen at Green Gables was a nice room but it was too tidy． Marilla Cuthbert was in her chair knitting (编织) and the table behind her was set for supper． There were three plates on the table． Mrs． Rachel was very confused (迷惑不解的)．
“Good evening Rachel,” Marilla said kindly． “Come in and sit down． How is your family?”
Marilla was a tall, thin woman． She had dark hair． She looked like a severe woman but her mouth was soft． Maybe she laughed sometimes． The women were very different but they were friends．
“We’re all quite well,” said Mrs． Rachel． “But I thought that you weren’t well because I saw Matthew leaving today． Was he going to the doctor’s?”
Marilla replied patiently, “Oh, no, we’re quite well． Matthew went to Bright River． We’re getting a little boy from an orphanage (孤儿院) in Nova Scotia and he’s coming on the train this evening．”
Mrs． Rachel was so shocked (震惊的) that she wasn’t able to speak for five seconds．
—Ann of Green Gables selection
《绿山墙的安妮》节选
31．How was Rachel according to (根据) the passage?
A．She was not very polite． B．She was curious and helpful．
C．She was kind and polite． D．She didn’t like to see anyone going out of town．
32．What was the relationship (关系) between Marilla and Rachel？
A．They were cousins． B．They didn’t know each other．
C．They were brother and sister． D．They were neighbours and friends．
33．What does the underlined word “severe” mean in the eighth paragraph?
A．sweet B．generous C．warm-hearted D．cold-hearted
34．Where was Matthew going at that evening?
A．To the hospital． B．To see a friend．
C．To catch a train at a train station． D．To meet a new boy．
35．What can we infer (推断) from the passage?
A．Rachel was not happy at all．
B．Green Gables was not very big．
C．Marilla was waiting for Matthew for supper．
D．Matthew was old and could not drive his horse and buggy．
第II卷 非选择题 (共50分)
(请将答案填写在答题卷上)
五、填空(共15小题； 每小题1分，满分15分)
A) 根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。
36．_______ (幸运的是), the rain stopped just as I was leaving the classroom．
37．Kids were put in groups and kept on _______ (讨论) the outing excitedly．
38．Miss Gao can always come up with_______（幽默）ideas to make her class lively．
39．Many people say life is like a _______ (竞赛)． But I think life is a trip for us to enjoy．
40．She cut out some pictures of colourful flowers and_______（粘贴）them on the card．
B) 根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
41．It’s raining outside． You’d better _______ (not go) hiking．
42．He is one of the _______ (excellent) students I have ever taught．
43．Not only these students but also the teacher _______ (like) playing chess．
44．The show is not interesting at all． I felt very _______ (bore) when I was watching it．
45．Our English teacher often advises us _______（read）English for half an hour every day．
- C) 阅读短文，从短文后的选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。并将选项填写在答题卷标号为61-65的相应位置上。
Do you have true friends? Do you want to know better between you and your friends? There are three different kinds of friends: “pest friends”, “guest friends”, and “best friends”．
The first kind of friends is simply an acquaintance (熟人)． All you usually know about them is their names． You may meet this kind of friends at school, at work, or on the bus, but you don’t miss them when they’ re not around． 46 That is why they are called “pest friends”．
The second kind of friends could also be called “social partners”． 47 You know their names, a little of what they like or dislike, and a little of their family histories． You usually have a few things in common, but you don’t talk about anything deep, such as your wishes or fears, and they don’t open up to you how they really feel．
The last kind of friends, the “best friend”, is the one you know the deepest． 48 You have no problem staying at each other’s houses, and you share your deepest feelings and thoughts． 49 Sometimes they may not be perfect, but at least they will always care about you, and never do anything on purpose (故意地) to hurt you．
50 We should value (重视) all friendships and remember, all best friends start out as just acquaintances．
A．They are closer than acquaintances, but not as close as true friends．
B．You have to keep secrets to yourself．
C．They will help you with your life problems．
D．You’re like family, and know everything about each other．
E．When this kind of friends does something bad, you don’t tell them．
F．We all have our pest, guest, and best friends．
G．They will correct you when you’re wrong．
六、阅读填空(共15小题; 66-70每题2分; 71-80每小题1分, 满分20分)
A)
| The traditional Chinese solar calendar (阳历) divides the year into twenty-four solar terms (节气)． Minor Snow (小雪), the 20th solar term of the year, begins on November 22 this year． Here are several things you should know about Minor Snow．
Wearing hats and scarves In China, starting in Minor Snow, the wind blows from the northeast a lot． Many people do not wear hats or scarves yet． In fact, according to an old Chinese saying, “the head is the place where all passages of the body gather”． It’s necessary (必要的) to wear hats and scarves to keep one’s head warm． Drinking soup During Minor Snow, the air indoors is dry and most people might find their nose and mouth feels a bit dry． This will cause “inner heat” in one’s body． The key is to drink more hot soup． Eating rice cake In some areas of South China, people eat rice cakes around Minor Snow． In ancient times, rice cakes were a traditional festival offering to the bull god (牛神)． Making pickled (腌制) vegetables and pork After Minor Snow, because of low temperature and dry air． It is the best time to start making preserved pork, which by the Chinese Spring Festival would be ready to enjoy． The people in Yancheng, Jiangsu province, have welcomed Minor Snow with making pickled vegetables． In addition, we like to eat hot and spicy food to keep warm． However, it’s not wise to eat much spicy food because that will increase inner heat． This year’s Minor Snow is coming, wish you be surrounded by a life full of warmth． |
回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过6个词。
51．When does Minor Snow begin this year?
________________________________________________________________________________________
52．How do people keep head warm in Minor Snow?
________________________________________________________________________________________
53．What is the key to avoid (避免) causing “inner heat”?
________________________________________________________________________________________
54．Where do people eat rice cakes around Minor Snow?
________________________________________________________________________________________
55．Why is it not wise to eat much spicy food?
_______________________________________________________________________________________
B)
根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。
In the 1980s, women in the Jiangnan countryside wore special clothes． They wore headscarves (头巾) and blue calico (印花布) clothes． These soft clothes were c 56 to wear when working in rice fields． Students in school got the chance to see and learn about these cool traditional (传统的) c 57 these days．
The “exploration of old Chinese clothes” class on Nov 8 at Nanjing Foreign Language School tried to learn more about blue calico． The students took on the challenge (挑战) of making their o 58 bags through tie-dyeing (扎染)． It is a dyeing skill used to make blue calico．
“First, fold the cloth bag the w 59 you like,” said He Xinyue, a grade 8 student． “Then use rubber bands (橡皮筋) to hold it． Next, a 60 colorful dye． Push it down well so the colors go through． W 61 it a few times to get rid of extra dye (去掉多余的染料)．”
“Tie-dyeing is a magical (魔术的) art． Everyone does it a little differently, and you never know e 62 how it will look in the end when it is f 63 ． Tie-dyeing mixes the style of traditional ink wash paintings (水墨画) with the excitement of impressionist (印象派的) of oil paintings,” said Ma Qianyu, a grade 8 student, happy with her work．“The dye and cotton material used to make blue calico all c 64 from nature (大自然)． It is a symbol of folk people and their labor (劳动),” she said．
“Clothing is a part of traditional culture． It is also a part of art and l 65 ,” said Chen Xi, the teacher of the class． “Our students will later go to Nanjing Museum to get more knowledge about life in Jiangsu and the folk customs (民俗) there．”
七、书面表达(满分15分)
66．假如你参加了学校举办的英语口语演讲大赛，你演讲的主题是“我的好朋友 Tina”。下图已列出她的一些具体情况，请据此写一篇演讲稿，并展开合理想象，适当发挥。
| Name | Tina |
| Looks | Height: 1．6m; Weight: 50kg
face．．．, hair．．．, eyes．．． |
| Personality | helpful．．．, a good sense of humour．．． |
| School life | work hard, the DIY Club, because．．． |
| Hobbies | travelling, Last summer holiday．．． |
| Future plan |
(1) 所写内容必须包括提供的所有信息，可适当发挥；
(2) 文章不少于90词。开头结尾己给出，不计入总词数；
(3) 语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，条理清楚，字迹工整；
(4) 文中不得出现真实的姓名，校名和地名。
IhaveagoodfriendnamedTina． ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ She is such a nice girl． I hope you will make friends with her one day．
…………
参考答案
1．B
【详解】句意：下列哪一个单词不能够添加un变成反义词？
考查构词法。happy变成unhappy“不开心的”；correct变成incorrect“不正确的”；certain变成uncertain“不确定的”；important变成unimportant“不重要的”。故选B。
2．B
【详解】句意：每次我买新东西，在使用之前，我总是仔细阅读说明书。
考查名词词义辨析。news消息，新闻；instructions说明书；tickets票；messages信息。按照常识，人们在使用新买的东西之前会认真地阅读说明书。根据“read the…carefully before using it”可知，买完东西后在使用之前认真地阅读说明书。故选B。
…………
不错
很有用
怎么下载
刷新一下，点击下载就可以了，如果还是不清楚，可以直接联系客服QQ：20862811
感谢提供