本资料来自专辑：2023-2024学年译林版八年级上学期英语单元测试卷+期中卷+期末卷
2023-2024学年上学期期末模拟考试
八年级英语
注意事项：
1．考试时间：90分钟，试卷满分：120分。答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。用 2B 铅笔在“考场号”和“座位号”栏相应位置填涂自己的考场号和座位号。将条形码粘贴在答题卡“条形码粘贴处”。
2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。
3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4．测试范围：U1-U8（译林版）。
5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷 听力部分
第一部分听对话回答问题，读两遍。（共15题，共15分）
1．（1分）( )Where will the man go this summer holiday?
2．（1分）( )What pet does Alice have?
3．（1分）( )How old is Bruce?
A．14 years old. B．12 years old. C．13 years old.
4．（1分）听录音，从下列所给选项中选出最佳选项。
Where are the two speakers?
A．In the bookstore. B．In the library. C．In the theatre.
5．（1分）( )Who are the speakers?
A．Teacher and student. B．Waiter and manager. C．Mum and son.
6．（1分）听录音，从下列所给选项中选出最佳选项。
What is impossible for Tom?
A．To finish the report within two hours. B．To finish the report by 5 p.m. C．To write the report.
7．（1分）听录音，从下列所给选项中选出最佳选项。
What was the problem?
A．Mr Brown spoke too loudly. B．Mr Brown spoke too fast. C．Mr Brown spoke too softly.
8．（1分）听录音，从下列所给选项中选出最佳选项。
What does the man mean?
A．It’s easy to play the piano well.
B．It’s too difficult to play the piano well.
C．Practice makes perfect.
9．（1分）听录音，从下列所给选项中选出最佳选项。
What do you learn from this conversation?
A．The man has just come back to Shenzhen.
B．The woman wants to go to Shenzhen.
C．The man visited the Window of the world.
10．（1分）听录音，从下列所给选项中选出最佳选项。
Why can’t Lily and George take a trip to Hainan this month?
A．Because they are too busy.
B．Because they don’t have much money left.
C．Because they don’t like travelling.
11．（1分）听录音，从下列所给选项中选出最佳选项。
What was the weather like in Sanya?
A．Rainy. B．Windy. C．Sunny.
12．（1分）听录音，从下列所给选项中选出最佳选项。
What does Daniel’s father learn a lot about?
A．The zoo. B．Animals. C．The museum.
13．（1分）听录音，从下列所给选项中选出最佳选项。
What does the boy think of the lion and the tiger when they are not hungry?
A．They are cute. B．They are dangerous. C．They are friendly.
14．（1分）( )What happened after Australian forest fire?
A．Over ten thousand people lost their lives.
B．Ten thousand animals lost their homes.
C．More than one million animals were burnt to death.
15．（1分）听录音，从下列所给选项中选出最佳选项。
What time will the library close?
A．At 5:00 p.m. B．At 5:20 p.m. C．At 5:40 p.m.
第二部分，听对话或短文
听第1篇短文，完成后面的3个小题。
16．（3分）听录音，从下列所给选项中选出最佳选项。
(1) A．5 B．5.5 C．6
(2) A．1.9 B．19 C．2.9
(3) A．2 babies B．3 babies C．1 baby
听第2篇短文，完成后面的3个小题。
17．（3分）听录音，从下列所给选项中选出最佳选项。
(1) A．on foot B．by bus C．by bike
(2) A．the Sports Centre B．the Concert Hall C．the park
(3) A．5:00 p.m. B．5:30 p.m. C．8:15 p.m.
听第1段对话，完成后面的2个小题。
18．（2分）听录音，从下列所给选项中选出最佳选项。
(1) What was wrong with Daniel?
A．He was ill in hospital. B．He was ill at home. C．He was busy at school.
(2) Were Millie and Amy afraid to see those strange animals?
A．They were a little afraid. B．They were very afraid. C．They were not afraid at all.
听第2段对话，完成后面的2个小题。
19．（2分）听录音，从下列所给选项中选出最佳选项。
(1) What is the woman doing?
A．Taking an online tour. B．Booking a flight ticket. C．Making a traveling plan.
(2) Where will the woman go next month?
A．London. B．Sydney. C．New York.
听第3篇短文，完成后面的5个小题。
20．（5分）
(1) ( )Who is Snoopy?
A．The speaker’s dog. B．The speaker. C．The speaker’s friend.
(2) ( )What does Snoopy have?
A．Two big eyes. B．Two big ears. C．Four long legs.
(3) ( )What does the speaker often teach Snoopy to do?
A．To sing. B．To read. C．To play games.
(4) ( )What can Snoopy do now?
A．Play basketball. B．Draw a picture. C．Sing in English.
(5) ( )When does the speaker take Snoopy for a walk?
A．In the morning. B．In the afternoon. C．In the evening.
第Ⅱ卷 笔试部分
一、选择题（共15小题，满分15分，每小题1分）
1．（1分）We have sweaters _____ all colors _____ 50 each．
A．as； at B．for； of C．in； at D．on； of
2．（1分）﹣﹣Is your sister coming to Zhenjiang during the Spring Festival？
﹣﹣I’m not sure． She ___not come．（ ）
A．Must B．can C．may D．should
3．（1分）﹣How do you _______”panda”？
﹣It’s P﹣A﹣N﹣D﹣A，panda．（ ）
A．write B．say C．spell D．speak
4．（1分）My friend can’t play the guitar．I can’t，_______．（ ）
A．too B．also C．either D．as well
5．（1分）﹣Are your parents doctors，too？
﹣No，they are teachers．________ of them love teaching very much．（ ）
A．All B．Either C．Both D．Neither
6．（1分）Li Na won the first place in the final tennis game．Nobody _____ else played !（ ）
A．well B．better C．best
7．（1分）— Lisa is my best friend.She is always there_____I’m in trouble.
— It is true that a friend in need is a friend indeed.（ ）
A．however B．whenever C．whatever
8．（1分）Every time I see the strawberries，the sweet_____and beautiful color always make my mouth water．（ ）
A．voice B．taste C．shape
9．（1分）”Teachers ask me to finish the homework on time” is ________.（ ）
A．S+V+DO B．S+V+IO+DO C．S+V+DO+OC D．S+V+P
10．（1分）﹣﹣Has David finished his project yet？
﹣﹣I guess not．He ___________ on it at lunch time．Do you want me to confirm it？（ ）
A．is working
B．was working
C．has worked
D．had worked
11．（1分）When I decided on something，it means I_____ to do something．（ ）
A．set off B．made up my mind C．practise D．must
12．（1分）Vegetables are _____ food and they are _____ favourite food．（ ）
A．Healthy； he’s
B．unhealthy； his
C．unhealthy； he’s
D．healthy； his
13．（1分）Don’t worry about me，Mum．I can look after_____．（ ）
A．I B．me C．mine D．myself
14．（1分）﹣How is the new park，Sara？﹣________（ ）
A．Good idea! B．Pretty good! C．I’m sorry． D．Thanks a lot．
15．（1分）_______ good news it is and how _______ the students all look when knowing it!（ ）
A．What；excited
B．What；exciting
C．What a；excited
D．How；exciting
二、完形填空（共1小题，满分15分，每小题15分）
16．（15分）”Mum，please!Can I keep a pet dog or a cat？” Andrew asked.
Mum said nothing，but the next day，she got home with a bright goldfish swimming around in a plastic bag.
“A fish.A（1）_____little fish.Not exactly my dream pet.It’s（2）_____!Everyone has a pet dog，” Andrew complained. “Mum，I’ve got（3）_____against fish.They’re perfectly fine animals.But I want a pet that would do tricks and（4）_____me when I enter my room.I need a pet that would show me love，like a gentle bark or a miaow. （5）_____，I’ve got a dead﹣eyed fish!”
“It’s the only pet that you can keep，” Mum （6）_____.
Andrew had no choice but to keep the goldfish.He put it in the tank and said， “I will name it Dog.” “Dog!” Andrew shouted.Suddenly，the goldfish stopped eating and swam over from the other side of the（7）_____.It looked at Andrew，right up to the glass next to him.
Andrew was（8）_____”Did it know its name was Dog？Was it coming to me when I called？（9）_____.Fish aren’t that smart.Are they？” Andrew waited for Dog to swim away again and（10）_____eating.Then he shouted again， “Dog!” It stopped eating at once and（11）_____over to Andrew.Maybe Dog wasn’t a stupid fish，after all.
Andrew started to train Dog to do tricks.After two weeks，Dog could swim in the shape of eight.After one month of practice，Dog could get back a little plastic ball by swimming under it and （12）_____it up to the top of the tank.Then Andrew could drop the ball（13）_____into the water.Dog was playing go﹣and﹣bring!
Dog did more than the tricks.Whenever Andrew walked into the room，Dog would（14）_____swim up and give him a happy（15）_____.Every time Andrew smiled down at Dog，he was pretty sure it smiled right back.
三、阅读理解（共3小题，满分28分）
17．（8分）
On the Stork Tower
Tang Dynasty by Wang Zhihuan
The sun beyond the mountain glows；
The Yellow River seawards flows.
You can enjoy a grander（更宏伟） sight；
By climbing to a greater height.
Spring Morning
Tang Dynasty by Meng Haoran
This spring morning in bed I’m lying；
Not to wake till birds are crying.
After one night of wind and showers；
How many are the fallen flowers!
（1）Picture matches with the first poem（诗歌）On the Stork Tower best.
（2）”How many are he fallen flowers!” in the second poem means ” ” in Chinese.
A．落花人独立 B．花落知多少 C．落花时节又逢甘 D．昨夜闲潭梦落花
（3）The writer doesn’t mention in the first poem.
A．the sun B．the river C．the mountain D．the flowers
（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the poems above？
A．Both of the poems are from Wang Zhihuan，Tang Dynasty.
B．The first two lines describe the scene while the last two lines show the writer’s feelings in On the Stork Tower.
C．The writer Was crying because the birds woke him up in the early morning in Spring Morning.
D．The poem On the Stork Tower doesn’t encourage people to keep fighting.
18．（10分）Peter had sent milk to the families on Prince Edward Street for thirty years.All that knew him loved him.
Every morning at five，Peter arrived at the milk company’s stables（马厩），saying to Josephy， “Good morning！My old friend！” Then，the two started their day proudly.Without any order from Peter，the coach would roll down the street.The horse stopped at the first house.There，Joseph would wait perhaps thirty seconds for Peter to get down off his seat and put a bottle of milk at the front door.
One day，the manager of the company came to check the early morning milk deliveries.Jack，the foreman（领班）of the stables，pointed to Peter and said， ” See how the horse listens and how he turns his head toward Peter？”
” Yeah！But Peter’s getting old.” said the manager， “Tell him it is time for him to have a rest.”
But Peter said， “My life will be nothing if I can’t drive Joseph every day.We are two old men！Let us wear out together.When Joseph is ready to leave，then I too will do so.”
Then one cold morning，after about two years，Jack said.”Peter，your horse，Joseph，didn’t wake up.Go over and see him.”
Peter took one step forward，then turned. “No..no…You..you don’t understand，Jack.”
Now，Jack looked into Peter’s eyes. He saw a dead，lifeless look in them. So he said， ” Take the day off，Peter！” Peter stepped into the street.Then there came a warning shout and a screech（尖锐的刹车声）…
Five minutes later，a doctor said， ” Peter’s dead..”
“I couldn’t help it.”the driver said， “Why ，he walked as if he were blind？”
The doctor sat down.”Blind？Of course!This man has been blind for five years.” he turned to Jack， “Didn’t you know that？”
“None of us knew.” Jack said softly， “Only one..…only one knew﹣﹣a friend of his，named Joseph.”
（1）What is Joseph？
A．A dog. B．A horse. C．A sheep. D．A pig.
（2）Why did Peter refuse to leave his job？
A．Because he thought he was not old enough.
B．Because Joseph couldn’t work without his help.
C．Because he was unwilling to be away from Joseph.
D．Because people on the street couldn’t live without him.
（3）What does the underlined sentences mean？
A．Jack was surprised to find that Peter couldn’t see anything.
B．Peter was too scared to look at his friend Joseph.
C．Peter was so sad because it was time for him to leave his job.
D．The death of Joseph drove Peter to lose confidence for life.
（4）What can we can infer from the passage？
A．No one had ever known Peter was blind.
B．Joseph was a blind horse fed by Peter.
C．Blindness made no difference to Peter’s life.
D．The manager wasn’t satisfied with Joseph.
（5）What is the best title of the passage？
A．A caring friend. B．A hardworking man. C．A death of a horse. D．A secret of two.
19．（10分）
Do you love fast food？Why？How often do you eat it？200 people joined our survey．And here is the result．
Chart 1：How often do you eat fast food？
（1）_____ of the people eat fast food once a week．
A．14% B．28% C．8% D．44%
（2）6% of the people eat fast food _____．
A．twice a week B．three times a week C．more than three times a week D．every day
（3）44% people love fast food because it’s _____．
A．cheap B．delicious C．healthy D．convenient
（4）_____of the people like fast food because they can take it away．
A．12% B．14% C．22% D．24%
（5）What can we learn from the result？__________
A．All people love fast food．
B．Fast food makes people fat．
C．People eat fast food on weekends．
D．Some people don’t know what food is healthier．
四、词汇应用（共5小题，满分5分，每小题1分）
20．（1分）__________（最后）， I’d like to thank all those people who helped make the fashion show such a great success．
21．（1分）My opinions on this matter are __________（相似的）to yours．
22．（1分）The teacher always tells us to__________（记住） the school rules．
23．（1分）The dog floating（漂流） on the sea was found and carried to__________（安全） in the end after the earthquake．
24．（1分）I can’t hear you__________（清楚地）． Please speak a little bit louder．
五、用所给单词正确形式填空（共4小题，满分4分，每小题1分）
25．（1分）The boy is very __________（health）．
26．（1分）Kate’s aunt has three__________（child）．
27．（1分）My dream is__________（make） a social worker to help people in need．
28．（1分）Fruits help to keep you __________（health）．
六、用所给单词正确形式填空（共6小题，满分6分，每小题1分）
29．（1分）__________（not eat） salad for breakfast.
30．（1分）You won’t have any problem__________（find） a park in this city．
31．（1分）__________（be） our school nice，boys and girls？
32．（1分）It was cold and dark when I __________（wake） up at 6：30 this morning．
33．（1分）Hurry up，Lucy!Your mother__________（wait） for you at the school gate now．
34．（1分）If we get up late，we__________（have） no time for breakfast．
七、任务型阅读（共1小题，满分5分，每小题5分）
35．（5分）左栏是五个人的信息，右栏是七则旅游广告，请为每个人选择他们感兴趣的广告。
八、翻译题（共6小题，满分12分，每小题2分）
36．（2分）它一直睡在我的膝盖上．
It slept on my knees___________________________．
37．（2分）请在学业和爱好之间保持平衡．
Please________________________________________________________________________．
38．（2分）你介不介意不要在公共场所吸烟？
________________________________________________________________________________．
39．（2分）作为一份特殊的礼物，老师要带我们去参观博物馆．（gift）
__________________， the teacher wants to take us to visit the museum．
40．（2分）打扰了，这是你的尺子吗？
__________________， is this your ruler？
41．（2分）你介意把它捡起来吗？
_______________________________________________________________________________？
九、书面表达（共1小题，满分20分，每小题20分）
42．（20分）假如你是李华，由于北京经常出现雾霾（smog），影响了我们的生活．请你用英语写一篇短文，向”二十一世纪文报”投稿，谈谈雾霾是如何影响你的生活的，你将做些什么去帮助改善空气质量，以及你对未来环境的期望．
提示词语：a breathing mask，study at home，take a bus，a car pool，call on…
提示问题：●How does smog affect your life？
●What will you do to help improve the air？
●What kind of environment do you wish to in the future？
…………
参考答案
第Ⅰ卷听力部分
第一部分听对话回答问题，读两遍。（共15题，共15分）
1、C
【原文】W: Do you have any plans for this summer holiday?
M: I will travel abroad. I think New York is the best choice.
2 、B
【原文】M: I keep a parrot at home. What pet do you have, Alice?
W: I have goldfish. They are easy to look after.
3、B
【原文】M: Hello, Lucy. Are you the youngest in your class?
W: No, Bruce is. He is one year younger than I. I’m 13.
4 、B
【原文】W: What can I do for you?
M: I want to borrow some books about country music.
…………
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