本资料来自专辑：2023-2024学年译林版八年级上学期英语单元测试卷+期中卷+期末卷
八年级上册英语Unit 4单元综合测试
姓名：_________ 班级：_________ 学号：_________
注意事项：
1．考试时间：100分钟；满分：120分。答卷前，考生务必用黑色签字笔将准考证号、姓名、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B 铅笔在“考场号”和“座位号”栏相应位置填涂考场号和座位号。将条形码粘贴在答题卡“条形码粘贴处”。
2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。
3．非选择题必须用黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听长对话选答案（共12分）
听对话，回答以下各小题。
1．What would the man like to borrow?
A．Books on science． B．Books on history． C．Books on art．
2．Where can the man find the books he needs?
A．On the sixth floor． B．On the computer． C．On the second floor．
听一段对话，完成下列小题。
3．Where should the man start his trip in the woman’s opinion?
A．In London． B．In Cambridge． C．In Oxford．
4．What is Bath famous for?
A．Wonderful activities． B．Ancient buildings． C．Quiet environment．
听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。
5．How often does the girl use her computer?
A．Every day． B．Twice． C．Seldom．
6．What does the boy often use the computer for?
A．Playing computer games． B．Sending emails． C．Drawing and designing．
听对话，回答以下各小题。
7．What are they going to make?
A．A birthday card． B．A thank-you card． C．A Christmas card．
8．What does Jack often do?
A．He often helps Suzy do some DIY jobs．
B．He often helps Bill make cards．
C．He often helps Bill with his Physics．
听对话，回答以下各小题。
9．What are they going to make?
A．A birthday card． B．A thank-you card． C．A Christmas card．
10．What does Jack often do?
A．He often helps Suzy do some DIY jobs．
B．He often helps Bill make cards．
C．He often helps Bill with his Physics．
听一段对话，回答下列各小题。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入第一篇短文。
11．What are the two speakers doing?
A．They’re walking． B．They’re waiting in line． C．They’re visiting London．
12．What does the woman think of London?
A．She thinks it’s too slow．
B．She thinks it’s better than France．
C．She thinks it’s a good place to visit．
二、听录音完成表格（含选项）（共3分）
听短文，回答以下各小题。
13．A．Classmates or teachers B．teachers or parents C．classmates or friends
14．A．20% B．30% C．40%
15．A．with their classmates B．with their online friends C．by themselves
三、听短文选答案（共5分）
听一篇短文，回答下列各小题
16．What do they plan to make?
A．Potatoes． B．Potato chips． C．Potato stamps．
17．Why do they choose a large potato?
A．Because it is more delicious．
B．Because it is easy to hold．
C．Because it is difficult to hold．
18．How did they draw designs on the potatoes?
A．With a brush． B．With a pencil． C．With a pen．
19．Which place did they pour the paint into?
A．A plate． B．A knife． C．A piece of paper．
20．What can we learn from the passage?
A．We draw designs on both ends of the potatoes．
B．We should be careful when washing the potatoes．
C．We can enjoy ourselves in making them．
四、单项选择（共15分）
21．________ an icon at the bottom of the page and then ________．
A．Picking; click it on B．Picking; click on it C．Pick; click it on D．Pick; click on it
22．—You’d better ________ some snacks or soft drinks before the film begins．
—But I think it’s better ________ anything while watching the film．
A．buy; not have B．to buy; not to have C．to buy; not have D．buy; not to have
23． —_____________late for school again, Tim —Sorry, I_____________．
A．Don’t; won’t B．Don’t be; won’t
C．Don’t be; don’t D．Don’t; will
24．—Mom, when can I go out to play football?
—Finish your homework, ______ I ______ let you go out．
A．and; don’t B．and; didn’t C．or; won’t D．or; haven’t
25．Mike, you should ________ your house． It is so _________．
A．to tidy up; untidy B．tidy up; untidy C．tidy; untidy D．tidy up; tidy
26．Some of the fruit will quickly turn brown if you ____ the windows and the door __ for some time．
A．forget; opened B．leave; open C．keep; close D．have; closed
27．—What a bright light! When did you ________?
—Last week．
A．put it on B．put it in C．put it out D．put it down
28．Almost all Chinese kids are ________ the amazing book Journey to the West．
A．worried about B．crazy about C．afraid of D．famous for
29．—Linda is so excited． Did she win the competition?
—Yes． She was lucky and she had ________ one minute to complete the special task．
A．especially B．probably C．exactly D．hardly
30．The manager(经理) won’t come tomorrow． ________, his secretary will ________ the meeting．
A．Instead of; join B．Instead; join C．Instead of; attend D．Instead; attend
31．You will find ________ to read some interesting story-books when you feel ________．
A．it useful, terrible B．it helpless, badly C．that helpful, terribly D．that useful, bad
32．— I like DIY, and you know cutting out an animal on a pumpkin _______ much time．
— Yes, you’re right． So you _________ patient．
A．spends; had better B．costs; should be
C．needs; would D．takes; had better be
33．Alex often ________ the fridge ________ all kinds of food and drinks．
A．fills; with B．fill; of C．fulls; with D．fulls; of
34．—I’ve just received a WeChat message — “ttyl” ． Do you know what it ________?
—It means “talk to you later” ．
A．cares for B．stands for C．looks for D．hopes for
35．—Shall I give you a ride as it is raining so hard?
—________．
A．It couldn’t be better B．You are welcome
C．Never mind D．Do as you like
Dear Lily,
I’m happy to get your email． I know that you want to be a 36 ． And I am sure that you will． I hope that you can write lots of good 37 in the future．
But you should know that it’s not easy to be a good writer． First, 38 you really become a good writer, you should be a good 39 ． You should read many different kinds of books． You may not have 40 to watch TV or play computer games． Second, 41 you
want to be a good writer, you should know all kinds of people’s 42 ． Then you could have things to write and write truly． 43 , to be a good writer, you should keep your body 44 and strong． That’s because you have to write things very 45 sometimes, and you will be very tired． In a word, I think you should try your best to get everything ready for your dream job from now on．
Good luck!
Yours,
Annie
36．A．teacher B．doctor C．writer D．singer
37．A．letters B．music C．emails D．books
38．A．before B．after C．until D．as
39．A．player B．reader C．student D．teacher
40．A．room B．time C．friend D．interest
41．A．if B．or C．so D．before
42．A．names B．friends C．lives D．houses
43．A．Finally B．However C．Afterwards D．Therefore
44．A．fat B．fit C．thin D．tall
45．A．well B．quickly C．early D．late
六、阅读单选（共24分）
Passage 1
As young students, you have many dreams． These dreams can be very big, such as winning the Nobel Prize． They can also be small, such as becoming one of the best students in your class．
Once you find a dream, what do you do with (处理) it? Do you ever try to make your dreams real? Andrew Matthews, an Australian writer, tells us that making your dreams real is life’s biggest challenge (挑战)． You may think you’re not very good at some school subjects, or that it’s impossible for you to become a writer． Those kinds of ideas stop you from realizing (实现) your dream．
In fact (事实上), everyone can realize his dream． The first thing you must do is to remember what your dream is． Don’t let it leave your heart． Keep telling yourself what you want every day and then your dream will come true faster． You should know that a big dream is, in fact, made up of (由……组成) many small dreams．
You must also never give up your dream． There will be difficulties on the road to your dreams． But the biggest difficulty comes from yourself． You need to decide what is the most important． Studying instead of watching TV will help you to get better exam results, while saving five yuan instead of buying an ice cream means you can buy a new book．
As you get closer to dream, it may change a little． This is good as you have the chance to learn something more useful and find new hobbies．
46．If we have dreams in our hearts and work hard, our dreams ________．
A．can’t be realized B．can be very small C．can come true D．can be very big
47．Which of the following isn’t mentioned (提及) in this passage?
A．You may think you’re not good at some school subjects．
B．Making your dreams real is life’s biggest challenge．
C．You must never give up your dream．
D．Listening to English more can help you realize your dream．
48．How do you make your dream come true faster?
A．Remember what your dream is． B．Don’t let your dream leave your heart．
C．Keep telling yourself what you want every day． D．A, B and C．
49．The best title (标题) of this passage is ________．
A．how to make your dream real B．how to become a writer
C．big dream is made up of small dreams D．everyone can realize his dream
Passage 2
We may know that there are four basic periods（基本时期）for human beings （人类）to pass through when you enter and live in another country． This process （过程）helps you do with culture shock （文化冲击）．
Culture shock begins with the “honeymoon period”． This is the time when you first arrive in a place where everything about the new culture is strange and exciting, You see new things, hear new sounds and language, eat new kinds of food． This period can last for quite a long time because you feel very happy．
Unluckily, the second period can be more difficult． After you have got used to（习惯）your new life, you can become very tired and begin to miss your motherland, your family, your friends, your pets and so on． All the little problems in life seem to be much bigger and more worrying when you face them in a foreign country． This period can be very difficult and lead to moving backwards quickly．
The third period is called the “adjustment（调整）period”． This is when you begin to know 1hat things are not so bad in the new country． Your sense of humor usually becomes stronger and you know you are becoming stronger by learning to take care of yourself in the new place． Things are still difficult, but you are now a survivor．
The fourth period can be called “at ease at last”． Now you feel quite comfortable in your new place． You can do with most problems that you have． You may still have problems with language, but you know you are strong enough to do with them． At this time, you may feel a little uncomfortable if you go back to your motherland．
50．According to the passage, culture shock usually happens when you ________．
A．get married to a foreigner B．live in a big city
C．go to live in a foreign country D．meet foreigners in your motherland
51．The fourth period can be regarded as a period of being ________．
A．relaxing （放松的） B．worrying C．tiring D．adjustable（可调节的）
52．From the passage we can infer that ________．
A．living in another country is fun B．it’s boring to live in another country
C．knowing about culture shock is hard D．it’s not easy to deal with culture shock
Passage 3
Eat more healthily． Exercise twice a week． Read more books． Lose weight． We make the same resolutions （决心）every year, but most of us fail, dying out after only a few days or, at most, weeks． Even the most successful among us has difficulty achieving （达到） it when it comes to personal change． President Barack Obama struggles to get out of his cigarette habit．
Professionals who help people make changes in their lives suggest the change is decided by one’s mind． Beginning with small goals or steps usually leads to a better result later, they say． But they notice that the experience is different for everyone．
“People are more likely to make positive （积极的）changes in their lives not only when their friends do, but when their friends of friends do, and when their friends of friends of friends do,” said Nicholas Christakis, a professor of medical sociology （医学社会学）at Harvard University． “People are better able to make changes in their lives-lose weight, give up smoking, become happy- when they do this with a large number of other people, and so using your social network ties can be helpful to your own efforts．”
Johnny Augustin understands that well． His resolution for 2008 was to reduce 30 pounds from his 237-pound frame． But the change didn’t come easily． He said, “I’m a huge procrastinator, I kept putting it off until tomorrow． I didn’t get to do it until the summer．” However, Augustin was encouraged when he saw his older brother working out． Today, Augustin weighs 190 pounds．
“Of course, change can happen only if people don’t set their goals too high or try to deal with too many changes at a time; one of the biggest mistakes we make is setting unrealistic （不现实的） goals, ” said Dalia Lilera, a psychologist at Lesley University, “You can’t achieve in a few weeks what you haven’t achieved in a few years, ”said Lilera．
53．From the first paragraph we can infer that ________．
A．change for a person is difficult B．famous people have great resolutions
C．most people don’t want to change themselves D．nobody can change himself
54．It is known from Nicholas Christakis that ________．
A．friendship plays an important role in our daily lives
B．people are better able to make changes when they make changes with others
C．friends can easily change our minds about something
D．friends’ support plays a bigger role in one’s success than one’s mind
55．The underlined word “procrastinator” in Paragraph 4 refers to those who ________．
A．decide to make a change B．are careless and lazy as a habit．
C．put off work especially because of laziness D．don’t want to do something great
56．According to the passage, Dalia Lilera suggested that ________．
A．people should understand their goals well
B．people should try their best to change themselves
C．people should have confidence and positive habits
D．people should start with setting small goals to meet
57．The passage is mainly about ________．
A．the reason why losing weight is so hard B．the effect of the positive change
C．the attitudes （态度）towards change in life D．the ways of making a change
七、阅读填表（共10分）
One of the most powerful tools is mind map． You can use it to improve your reading skills． You can make a mind map by using a pen and paper easily．
The first step is to draw a circle（圆圈）at the center of the page． Inside your circle, write down the main idea of your mind map． For example, if you were making a mind map about the geography of the United States, then you would write down “the geography of the United States” inside your circle in the middle of the page．
Next you draw branches（分支）from your central idea． Just like a tree grows branches． Draw a line moving away from the central theme． For the geography of the United States, you will draw 50 lines． Each line represents（代表）one of 50 states（州）．
Each of the lines can have branches off of each． These would represent the main example under each category（分类）． For example, under the line with the title（标题）“Texas”, you would find lines called Austin, Houston, and Dallas, you might draw a series of lines to represent some of its main parts like “South Dallas” and “Highland Park”．
You go on drawing your mind map just like the structure of branches on a tree． Mind map helps improve your understanding because they make you quickly find the relationships between main ideas, categories, examples, and details． But if you use more traditional note-taking ways, the result is not the same．
阅读以上信息，用恰当的单词完成下面的表格，每空一词。
| The Most Powerful Tool of 58 Reading Skills | |
| Name of the tool | Mind map． It’s 59 to use a pen and paper to make a mind map． |
| 60 of making mind map | • Draw a 61 in the middle of the page．
• Write the theme of your mind map 62 the circle． • Draw branches from the central idea, for example, if you 63 down “the geography of America” in the central circle, the branches can be 50 lines． They 64 for 50 states of the USA． • 65 to draw lines from each of the 50 lines 66 the details under each state． |
| Advantages of making mind map | Make you find the relationships between main idea and other details more 67 than traditional note-taking ways． |
八、短文首字母填空（共10分）
Learning English is not an easy job． Almost every student sometimes asks q 68 like these: Can I really learn English well? Can I really learn it well e 69 to talk with others?
The answer is yes． From some studies, we know that almost anyone can learn a foreign l 70 well if he or she wants to． Some people might learn it f 71 and some might learn it slower． Some might learn it easily and some with difficulty． But anyone can learn it well if he or she has the right ways．
Many students have their own special ways in l 72 English． The following are some examples．
Han Mei gets up early every morning and the first thing she does is to l 73 to an English radio program（节目）． This has really helped improve her English in listening．
Lin Tao often p 74 speaking English in class． At first he was very nervous when he was asked to speak． After trying several times, he found it was not as d 75 as he thought． He is more active and now he speaks English b 76 of all his classmates．
Wang Bin likes to watch American m 77 ． He will watch it many times if it is a good film． And he also likes to read English aloud．
九、用所给单词的正确形式填空（共5分）
78．It is five years since she (leave) home．
79．What a clean and beautiful classroom! Who (tidy) it up?
80．I have no idea about when (attend) the meeting． Let me know as soon as possible．
81．What a good time they are having (discuss) about the film．
82．These boys kept on （draw）for two hours．
十、根据汉语提示填空（共6分）
83．Andy is always （积极的) in labour classes and he learns a lot．
84．If you want to know the meaning of the sentence (精确地), you’d better listen carefully．
85．They are surprised to find that he’s (已经)left．
86．He is even (着 迷) about computer games than I．
87．Everything is （可能的）if you never give up．
88．Lucy with her parents (出席) an important meeting every weekend．
十一、材料作文（共20分）
89．假如你是Lucy，一名八年级的学生。上星期五你和同学们去DIY中心玩。请根据下面提示以“My School Trip to the DIY Centre” 为题用英语写一篇短文。
题目：My School Trip to the DIY Centre
时间：上午8点在校门口集中乘车；下午4点返校。
DIY活动：
上午：做水果沙拉和三明治。
下午：为中心做海报 (poster)。
选择以上DIY活动中的一个简单描述活动过程，不少于3句话。
感想：1—2点
【要求】1． 短文应包括所给的内容要点，可适当发挥，以使行文连贯。
2． 词数90左右。开头已经写好，不计入总词数。
3． 文中不得提及你所在的学校及自己的姓名。
My School Trip to the DIY Centre
Hi, my name is Lucy． I’m a student of Grade 8． Last Friday, my classmates and I went on a school trip to the DIY Centre．
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
…………
参考答案
1．A 2．C
【原文】M: Good afternoon, madam!
W: Good afternoon, young man! What can I do for you?
M: I’m interested in science． Do you have any books about it here?
W: Of course． We have books about art, science, history and so on． You can choose any books you like． Can you show me your card first, please?
M: Sure, Here you are． By the way, where can I find the books?
W: On the second floor．
M: Thanks a lot．
W: You’re welcome．
…………
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