2023-2024学年译林版八年级英语上册Unit5《Wild animals》语法专练（含答案解析）

八年级上册英语Unit5 Wild animals语法专练

情态动词may和动词不定式作宾语

姓名：_________ 班级：_________ 学号：_________

一、单项选择(本大题共50小题，每小题2分，共100分)

1．—How did Tom come to school today?

—He ________ come by bike. I am not sure.

A．must                      B．can                        C．may                       D．should

2．Don’t go near the lions and tigers. They _________ hurt you.

A．can                        B．must                      C．may                       D．should

3．I ________ be late, so don’t wait for me to start the meeting.

A．need                      B．may                       C．can’t                      D．should

4．Jack ________ go birdwatching with us tomorrow, but he isn’t very sure about it.

A．may                       B．can                        C．will                       D．must

5．—Do you have any plans for the winter vacation?

—I’m not sure. I ________ just stay in Tongling because of COVID-19.

A．may                       B．must                      C．can                        D．should

6．It’s cloudy outside. It ________ rain, so you’d better bring an umbrella with you.

A．can                        B．may                       C．should                    D．need

7．________ you hear someone crying? Let’s go and see what’s happening.

A．May                      B．Need                      C．Can                       D．Must

8．— What will the weather be like this afternoon, Anna?

— It ________ be fine. But who knows? It’s always changing quickly.

A．must                      B．will                        C．may                       D．need

9．— Never drop things from the building again! They __________ hurt people badly.

— I am terribly sorry, Mr. Green. I won’t do it any more.

A．should                   B．may                       C．must                      D．need

10．— ________ I ask you a personal question?

— Of course. I don’t mind it.

A．May                      B．Must                      C．Would                    D．Should

11．—Bicycle riding is often safe.

—Yes, but you ____ have an accident if you ride too fast.

A．must                                  B．may                                  C．should

12．—It’s such a long way! What shall I do?

—You ________ take my car if you want.

A．will                       B．must                      C．may                       D．shall

13．—What is your mother going to do this Saturday?

—I’m not sure. She ________ go to see my grandmother.

A．can                        B．may                       C．must                      D．shall

14．—________ I have a ticket, please?

—Sorry, sir. All the tickets were sold out ten minutes ago.

A．May                      B．Need                      C．Must                      D．Should

15．—Do we have to finish our homework this afternoon?   —Yes, you ________.

A．must                      B．can                        C．may                       D．might

16．—Is the boy by the window your brother?

—It ________ him.

A．maybe                   B．may be                   C．would be                D．need be

17．Jack ________ go to the cinema with us tomorrow, but he isn’t very sure about it.

A．must                      B．can                        C．will                       D．may

18．Rock music ________ sound popular with the young, but it’s not popular with the aged people.

A．may                       B．need                       C．should                    D．must

19．—Will David join us?

—He ________ come. You know, he changes his mind so often.

A．should                   B．need                       C．may                       D．must

20．—I’m sorry I ________ not get there on time. The traffic is heavy now.

—That’s OK. Take your time.

A．must                      B．may                       C．need                      D．should

21．My sister, Lucy, is crazy about rock music and she hopes ________ the music club.

A．join                       B．joining                   C．to join                    D．joined

22．My daughter said she was coming back from America the next day. I can’t wait ________ her.

A．to meet                  B．meeting                  C．to meeting              D．of meeting

23．—How was your trip to Sanya?

—Great. I decided _____________ there with my sister again next year.

A．to go                     B．going                     C．go                         D．went

24．He promised ________ his room after getting back from school.

A．to tidy                   B．tidy                        C．tidying                   D．tidies

25．—Did you forget ________ off the light when you left the room just now?

—No, I remember ________ that, Mum.

A．to turn；to do                    B．turning；doing                   C．to turn；doing

26．The painting is really valuable to him. He will never agree ________ it.

A．sell                        B．sells                       C．sold                       D．to sell

27．Please remember ________ tomorrow morning.

A．to wake up me        B．waking up me         C．to wake me up        D．waking me up

28．The couple managed ________ the ship.

A．to go on the board

B．going onto board

C．going on board 

D．to go on board

29．The students decided ________ for a volunteer after-school reading program.

A．trying out               B．try out                    C．to try out                D．tried out

30．—Do you plan ________ for a party this weekend?   —Yes, we do.

A．to prepare              B．prepare                   C．preparing               D．prepared

31．My mother expects ________ around the world.

A．to go                     B．going                     C．goes                       D．went

32．The runner refused ________ the result of the race because he thought it was unfair.

A．to accept              B．accepting                           C．accept

33．I expect ________ better grades next term.

A．get                        B．got                         C．getting                   D．to get

34．Please try ________ these clothes.

A．clean                     B．cleaning                 C．cleaned                  D．to clean

35．The spirit of the climbers shows us that we should never give up trying _________ our dreams.

A．achieve                  B．to achieve               C．come true               D．to come true

36．Remember__________ the light before you leave the room.

A．to turn off              B．turning off              C．to turn on               D．turn on

37．I hope                  Guilin this summer vacation.

A．visit                       B．visiting                   C．to visit                   D．visited

38．They agreed ________ another meeting in one week’s time.

A．to hold                   B．holding                  C．held                       D．hold

39．“Write as carefully as you can and try ________ any mistakes,” the teacher said to us.

A．to make                             B．making                              C．not to make

40．Mr. Black decided ________ a trip to Shanghai this weekend.

A．going on                B．to go to                  C．to go on                 D．go on

41．If you try ________ your dream, you had better ________ effective steps and work hard.

A．realizing; take         B．to realize; taking     C．realizing; to take     D．to realize; take

42．Let’s volunteer ________ some money for poor children.

A．raise                        B．raising                               C．to raise

43．Li Lei plans ________ English for fifteen minutes every day and his parents think it’s a good ________ to improve his English.

A．read; chance           B．reading ; situation    C．to read; choice        D．reading; practice

44．—Don’t forget ________ some sugar and cheese when you go to the supermarket.

—OK. I won’t.

A．buy                       B．to buy                    C．buying                   D．bought

45．I hope ________ a teacher after ________ school.

A．am; finish              B．to be; finish            C．being; finishing       D．to be; finishing

46．Betty wanted ________ the Beijing Opera again.

A．see                        B．seeing                    C．to see                     D．saw

47．My grandfather wants _________ around the world because he enjoys _________ new places.

A．travelling; seeing    B．to travel; to see       C．to travel; seeing      D．travelling; to see

48．—What do you expect ________ on your birthday?

—A new book.

A．get                        B．getting                   C．to get                     D．got

49．The Beijing Opera is very difficult. I hope ________ more next time.

A．understand             B．understanding         C．to understand          D．understood

50．—Do you want to watch the news?  —Certainly. I hope ________ what’s going on around the world.

A．to find out       B．writing down   C．finding out       D．to write down

…………

参考答案

1．C

【解析】句意：——汤姆今天怎么来学校的？——他可能骑自行车来。我不确定。

考查情态动词。must必须、一定；can可以；may可能；should应该。根据“I am not sure.”可知，此处回答者不确定汤姆是否骑自行车来学校，表示一种可能性，故应用may表示猜测。故选C。

2．C

【解析】句意：不要靠近狮子和老虎。他们可能会伤害你。

考查情态动词。can能，可能；must必须；may可能；should应该。根据“Don’t go near the lions and tigers.”可知，此处是“这些狮子和老虎可能伤害你”。故选C。

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