本资料来自专辑：2023-2024学年译林版八年级上学期英语单元测试卷+期中卷+期末卷
八年级上册英语Unit 1 单元综合测试
姓名：_________ 班级：_________ 学号：_________
注意事项：
1．考试时间：100分钟；满分：120分。答卷前，考生务必用黑色签字笔将准考证号、姓名、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B 铅笔在“考场号”和“座位号”栏相应位置填涂考场号和座位号。将条形码粘贴在答题卡“条形码粘贴处”。
2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。
3．非选择题必须用黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷（选择题）
一、听短对话选答案（共8分）
1．Which book does Peter want to read first?
A． B． C．
2．How many dumplings does the man want?
A．10. B．15. C．20.
3．What was the weather like this morning?
4．What does the boy like collecting?
A．He likes collecting cameras.
B．He likes collecting coins.
C．He likes collecting stamps.
5．Where has Peter met Wendy?
A．On the Internet. B．In a theater. C．At school.
6．What does Linda think of her history homework?
A．It’s easy. B．It’s interesting. C．It’s difficult.
7．How often does the man swim?
A．Twice a week. B．Three times a week. C．Four times a week.
8．When did Lao She write Teahouse?
A． B． C．
二、听录音完成表格（含选项）（共3分）
听短文，回答下列小题。请根据对话内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。
9．A．fishing B．camping C．swimming
10．A．5 B．6 C．7
11．A．guitar B．violin C．piano
三、听长对话选答案（共4分）
（本题2分）听下面一段对话，回答下面两个小题。
12．How old is Betty?
A．Eleven. B．Thirteen. C．Fourteen.
13．Who is Linda?
A．Betty’s sister. B．Daming’s friend. C．Betty’s friend.
（本题2分）听对话，回答以下各小题。
14．What happened to Jason?
A．He failed in a tennis match. B．He hurt his leg. C．He was hurt in a car accident.
15．What’s the relationship between the two speakers?
A．Classmates. B．Husband and wife. C．Doctor and patients.
四、 听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。
16．When did Fiona came to the new school to the new school?
A．Last month. B．Last week. C．Last year.
17．How did Fiona feel when she just came to the new school?
A．Afraid. B．Tired. C．Unhappy.
18．What is Lisa like?
A．She is outgoing. B．She is serious. C．She is quiet.
19．What’s Lisa’s dream?
A．To be an actress. B．To be a singer. C．To be a teacher.
20．What do the two girls have in common?
A．They both like telling stories.
B．They both like watching movies.
C．They have the same dream.
五、单项选择（共15分）
21．If you feel ________, you should go to school.
A．bad B．worse C．better D．good
22．I am feeling terribly ill. I’d better have ________ days off.
A．much more B．a little more C．any more D．a few more
23．Tom is ________ of the two boys.
A．shortest B．short C．the shorter D．the shortest
24．—I think the movie we watched just now is interesting.
—Why? But I think it’s one of ________ movies I have ever seen.
A．more interesting B．the least interesting C．less interesting D．the most interesting
25．—The boss turned a deaf ear to the ________ of the workers.
—I heard of it long ago.
A．voice B．words C．sounds D．noise
26．The population in China is ________ than ________ country in the world.
A．much larger; all B．more larger; any
C．much larger; any other D．more larger; no
27．At first, the students didn’t seem ________ with their new teacher. Now they love his lessons.
A．happy B．happily C．happiness D．unhappy
28．With the effort of Chinese government, the life of Tibetans becomes ________.
A．good and good B．well and well C．better and better D．worse and worse
29．Kate is ______ than all the other girls. She is _______ of all.
A．taller , tallest B．taller , the tallest C．the tallest , tallest D．tallest , the tallest
30．Betty is willing_______ others. We all like her.
A．help B．helps C．helping D．to help
31．Betty is one of my_______.
A．best friends B．best friend C．good friends D．good friend
32．If something_______ you, you may ask her for help.
A．worries B．happens C．worry D．worried
33．The baby ________ 3.5 kilograms（公斤）when he was born.
A．weigh B．weight C．weighs D．weighed
34．I felt much after I told the problems to my close friend.
A．good B．well C．better D．best
六、完形填空（共10分）
Every one of us, rich or poor, should at least have one or two good friends. Our friends will listen to us when we want to 35 , will cheer us up（使我们振奋）when we are sad, and will look after us when we are feeling 36 . Friends will go together with us side by side through the 37 of life.
Friendship is a kind of treasure in our lives. It is like a bottle of wine. The longer we keep it, the 38 it will be. It is also like a cup of tea. When we are thirsty, it will be our best 39 . When we are staying with our friends, we can do anything we want—laugh together, talk together, and even cry together. I should say that being together with our good friends is the most wonderful 40 of our lives. As we know, we would feel 41 if we didn’t even have a friend. But it doesn’t 42 that we could depend on our friends all the time. We have to work hard together with our friends, encourage each other and help each other. When we 43 love and friendship, we should repay（报答）as much as we can.
I hope that everyone can 44 a real beautiful friendship in our lives.
35．A．smile B．speak C．write D．play
36．A．awful B．excited C．pleased D．comfortable
37．A．condition B．result C．interest D．journey
38．A．larger B．lighter C．sweeter D．heavier
39．A．choice B．advice C．example D．change
40．A．surprise B．tradition C．moment D．exercise
41．A．relaxed B．lonely C．proud D．confident
42．A．believe B．expect C．mean D．think
43．A．receive B．carry C．decide D．count
44．A．compare B．remember C．dream D．enjoy
七、阅读单选（共36分）
A ：Susan, the US
My best friend is Fanny. She is clever and interesting. We always look after each other. The first week we met, I got sick and she looked after me every day.
Betty, England
My best friend is Ana. She is honest and serious. We were born in the same city in England. Then I moved to America with my family. I thought I would never see Ana again. When I went to college in New York, Ana and I shared the same room!
Ken, Japan
I love to spend time with Daisuke because he is funny and smart. We enjoy talking about the funny things we did when we were children, and tell the same stupid jokes over and over again.
Lilly, Australia
Linda is a very confident girl and she is really kind. Some people may wonder why Linda and I are best friends because we are totally different, but I think this is why we are such good friends.
45．(2分)Who is Susan’s best friend?
A．Ana. B．Fanny. C．Linda. D．Daisuke.
46．(2分)Where is Ken from?
A．Australia. B．The US. C．England. D．Japan.
47．(2分)What is Linda like?
A．Confident and kind. B．Funny and smart.
C．Honest and serious. D．Clever and interesting.
48．(2分)Where does Betty live now?
A．England. B．Japan. C．America. D．Australia.
B
There is an old Chinese saying, “If someone gives you a little drop of water, you should return a spring of water.” That means if someone helps you a bit, you should remember it and thank them gratefully(感激的)in return.
We should live in a world of gratitude(感激，感谢).We should prove it with actions, not just words. We thank people who hurt us, because they teach us important things. We thank people who give us up, because we learn how to be independent(独立的). We thank people who are selfish(自私的)，because we learn the importance of being kind Of course, we should thank people who help us. We should thank people who teach us. We should thank people who care about us.
We thank our parents. They work hard all the time in order to give their sons and daughters a better life. They cook meals for us, they do the chores for us. They always give us food and clothes. They teach us what is right and what is wrong.
We thank our teachers who give us dreams. They teach us a lot of things but they ask for nothing from us. We are well-educated of them.
There are a lot of people that we should be grateful to in our life. We should find a way to thank them.
49．(2分)According to the writer, what should you do if someone helps you?
A．We should do nothing
B．We should thank them gratefully in return
C．We just go away at once
D．We should give them money
50．(2分)We should thank our parents because .
A．they work hard for us all the time
B．they give us everything they can
C．they teach us what is right or not
D．A, B and C
51．(2分)Which of the following statements is True?
A．We don’t have to care about those who care about us.
B．We learn nothing from our teachers.
C．Our parents work hard to give us a better life.
D．Our parents don’t cook for us.
52．(2分)What’s the meaning of the underlined sentence?
A．滴水之恩，涌泉相报 B．落花有意，流水无情
C．大地回春，春意盎然 D．兵来将挡，水来土掩
C
I fix (修理) computers for most of my friends. One morning, a friend came for help. What surprised me was that she completely disassembled (拆解) not one but two of her computers because they couldn’t connect to the Internet.
I thought I was going to receive two computers, but I was completely wrong. What I was given was a huge box full of parts. I had no idea why she did all of this, but she said she just got crazy and didn’t stop until every single part was taken apart.
My friend then told me that she didn’t need two computers, so if I just made one computer out of the box of parts, she would give me one of her LCD monitors.
Nine hours later, I had one fully-functional computer. Actually it wouldn’t have taken that long, but the situation (情况) was so funny that some time when I tried to put the parts together, I laughed too hard to do anything.
Finally my friend left one monitor for me, and took away her computer. It gave me a feeling of happiness. Usually the happiest thing for me was not the reward, but what I did for others.
53．(2分)How did the writer feel when the friend told him her problem?
A．Sad. B．Surprised. C．Happy. D．Nervous.
54．(2分)What can we learn from the second paragraph?
A．The friend needed two new computers. B．The friend usually did some crazy things.
C．The writer found he couldn’t help his friend. D．The writer realized that the problem was different.
55．(2分)What does the underlined word “reward” mean in Chinese?
A．回报 B．尊敬 C．挫折 D．问题
56．(2分)Which of the following is NOT true about the writer?
A．He is good at fixing computers. B．He could have fixed the computer faster.
C．He fixed the computer to get a monitor. D．He felt happy when he fixed the computer.
57．(2分)What can we learn from the passage?
A．Everyone has his strong point. B．Success comes from hard work.
C．Drops of water can’t make the sea. D．The true happiness is helping others.
D
（本题10分）We each have a memory ( 记忆力). That’s why we can still remember things after a long time. Some people have very good memories and they can easily learn many things by heart, but some people can only remember things when they say or do them again and again. Many of the great men of the world have got surprising(惊人的 ) memories.
A good memory is a great help in learning a language. Everybody learns his mother language when he is a small child. He hears the sounds, remembers them and then he learns to speak. Some children are living with their parents in foreign countries. They can learn two languages as easily as one because they hear, remember and speak two languages every day. In school it is not so easy to learn a foreign language because the pupils have so little time for it, and they are busy with other subjects, too.
But your memory will become better and better when you do more and more exercises.
58．(2分)Why can some people easily learn many things by heart? Because _______.
A．they always sleep very well B．they often eat good food
C．they read a lot of books D．they have very good memories
59．(2分)When does everybody learn his mother language?
A．At the age of six B．When he is a small child
C．After he goes to school D．When he can read and work.
60．(2分)Before a child can speak, he must ________.
A．read and write B．think hard
C．hear and remember the sounds D．make sentences
61．(2分)Why is it not easy for the pupils to learn a foreign language?
Because _______.
A．they have no good memories B．they have no recorders
C．they have too much time for it D．they are busy with other subjects
62．(2分)Your memory will not become better __________.
A．if you don’t have a lot of good food
B．if you don’t do more and more exercises
C．if you don’t do morning exercises every day
D．if you don’t get up early
第II卷（非选择题）
八、语法填空（共10分）
阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空， 并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
Li Bai was a great poet in the Tang. Dynasty. He wrote 63 (thousand) of popular poems.
When he was a small boy, he often skipped class (逃课). One day, Li Bai skipped school again. He sighed, “What a fine day! It is 64 (real) a waste of time staying indoors and reading books.” He then saw a lady 65 gray hair. She was sitting by the river and was grinding (磨) an iron bar on a big stone.
Driven by curiosity, Li Bai went over to her and asked, “Madam, what are you doing?” The old lady looked up and smiled at Li Bai, “I want 66 (make) a needle (针),” she said.
“Make a needle?” Li Bai asked. “Do you mean a needle to sew clothes?”
“Of course,” 67 old lady answered.
“ 68 the iron bar is so thick. How can you grind it into a thin needle?” Li Bai asked with a surprised look on his face.
“If dripping water wears through a stone, why can’t an iron bar be ground into a needle? As long as I keep 69 (work), I can make a needle in the end.” The old lady 70 (reply).
Li Bai was ashamed (羞愧) of 71 (he). From then on, he studied hard and became one of 72 (great) poets of China.
九、用所给单词的正确形式填空（共10分）
73．When the old man saw the photo, he (think) of his happy time many years ago.
74．Just a minute. He (come) back soon.
75．It’s really great (share) our joy with you and your friends.
76．I (choose) a wrong answer because I was too nervous at that time.
77．Look! How happy your mother (look)!
78．Can you give me something ? (eat)
79．I very well yesterday. (not feel)
80．What about some milk? (drink)
81．Summer after spring. (come)
82．We won’t go to the park if it tomorrow. (rain)
十、材料作文（共20分）
- 根据以下提示，以“My e-friend” 为题写一篇70-80词左右的短文，要求语句流畅，所给的信息均要写进去。
姓名：张宏；年龄：14；个性：自信，有活力，有耐心，做事效率高；
星座：白羊座(Arise)；爱好：看杂志，踢足球，玩电脑，英语成绩好；喜爱的颜色：黄色，代表智慧与热情；
问题：对足球过于狂热，不能听从家长的建议；数学不太好，因为花在上面的时间太少。
___________________________________________________________________________
…………
参考答案
1． C
【原文】W: Miss Chen has recommended so many interesting books. Have you decided which to read first, Peter?
M: Yes. I want to read Three Men in a Boat first.
2． C
【原文】W: Sir, what do you want to order?
M: I want 20 dumplings, a bottle of cola and a chicken soup.
W: OK. Just a minute.
…………
不错
很有用
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