译林版八年级上册英语Unit1《Friends》单元重难点提优训练（含答案）

八年级上册英语Unit1《Friends》单元重难点提优训练

姓名：_________ 班级：_________ 学号：_________

一、单项选择  

1．______ some ways, the old women has changed a lot．
A．On                  B．To                          C．In                          D．By

2．This watch is ______ than that one．

A．more cheaper   B．much cheap                    C．more cheap                    D．much cheaper

3．Tom went to work late ______ the snowstorm．

A．because           B．for                         C．because of               D．since

4．Tom ______ his home work yet, so he won’t go out with his classmates．

A．finishes           B．has finished                    C．doesn’t finish          D．hasn’t finished

5．When I was a child, my mother often left me ______ at home because she was busy ______ her job．

A．by me; doing   B．by myself; with              C．with myself; at        D．for myself; by

6．Take care, please! There ______ a lot of traffic in the street．

A．was                 B．is                                  C．are                         D．were

7．–Is there ____ in today’s newspaper? —No, there’s ____．

A．anything special; something unusual            

B．anything special; nothing unusual

C．special anything; nothing unusual              

D．special anything; unusual nothing

8．His is kind to _____ and never says a bad word about ____．

A．everyone;everyone    B．nobody;anyone    C．anyone;everyone    D．everyone ;anyone

9．The earth is our home．We should __________ the land, air and water clean．

A, change        B, share            C, notice       D, keep

10．Betty is         careful as I, but I’m         than you．

A．as; much careful   B．so; more careful C．as; much more careful  D．so; very careful

11．Yesterday after my mother heard the good news,she did everything____a smile ______her face．

A．wore;on           B．with;on            C．had;in                     D．wear;on

12．—You must hand in(上交)your book report tomorrow．—What?_______．We can’t finish it       that quickly．

1. To be honest B．No problem            C．That’s right             D．That’s for sure

二、完形填空 

One day a professor(教授)entered her classroom and told her students about a surprise test．

The students took their seats and waited ___1___．The professor put a test paper on each student’s desk and then asked them to turn the paper over and begin the test．

The students were ___2___ to see no questions, but just a single black dot(圆点)in the center of the page．The professor said, “I just want you to ___3___ what you see on this paper．”

The students were ___4___, but did as they were told．At the end of the class, the professor read their answers aloud．Each student tried to ___5___ the size and position of the black dot．

After the professor finished reading, the class was silent．

“I want you to think about something．All of you focused on the black dot on the test paper, but no one wrote about the ___6___ around the dot．”

“Imagine that this paper represents your ___7___．The white area represents all of your life experiences-the black dot just stands for the ___8___ things you’ve gone through．Life blesses us with many things-loved ones, enjoyable moments, and even miracles from time to time．And yet we tend to focus on the negative．Our problems and difficulties can ___9___ us．”

“From now on, I want you to think about the big picture more often．Don’t just focus on the ____10____ in your life．Remind yourself how lucky you are sometimes．”

1．A．surprisingly       B．confidently．        C．curiously               D．worriedly

2．A．glad                     B．surprised               C．sorry                      D．crazy

3．A．think about       B．write down             C．speak out              D．read aloud

4．A．silent                  B．confused                 C．disappointed        D．relaxed

5．A．describe            B．draw                         C．change                   D．remember

6．A．beautiful coloursB．big pictures         C．straight lines         D．white area

7．A．study                B．future                        C．life                            D．luck

8．A．bad                   B．strange                      C．secret                      D．unforgettable

9．A．teach                B．leave                          C．meet                         D．beat

10．A．test results    B．loved ones               C．black dots                D．enjoyable moments

三、阅读理解

Eat According to Your Blood Type

by Eric Carle

Dr．Carle believes that the food people eat has some chemical relationship with their blood types．If people follow a diet according to their blood types, they will get more energy, become healthier, and even lose weight．

Blood Type O

People with blood type O can digest meat and vegetables well．They should eat more beef, chicken, and fish if they want to lose weight．However, only eating rice and beans isn’t helpful to them at all．

Blood Type A

People with blood type A should eat more fruit and vegetables if they want to lose weight．Meat isn’t digested easily in their bodies, so they should eat less meat．

Blood Type B

People with blood type B should eat fewer noodles because they easily make them fat．Meat, milk and vegetables are good for them to lose weight．

Blood Type AB

About 9% of the people around the world have blood type AB．The number is much lower than types A, B, and O．It is healthier for them to eat vegetables, fruit and eggs to go on a diet but they should eat less meat．

1．Probably Eric Carle is ________．

A．an IT engineer                                 

B．a health expert

C．a bookstore manager                               

D．a famous singer

2．Which meaning is the same as that of “digest” in the text?

A．To think over and try to understand something．

B．To make food or drinks go down into your stomach．

C．To help your stomach take in things that your body can use．

D．To make the food in your stomach come out through your mouth．

3．If a fat person with blood type A wants to lose weight, he or she should eat            ．

A．more beef, chicken and fish              

B．less rice and fewer beans

C．more fruit and vegetables                        

D．less bread and fewer eggs

4．“My blood type is less common than the other three types．I don’t eat much meat．I lose weight by eating vegetables and eggs．” What may the above person’s blood type be?

A．Type A．           B．Type B．              C．Type O．           D．Type AB．

5．Dr．Carle agrees that ________．

A．people with different blood types should eat different food

B．all people should eat less meat than vegetables and fruit

C．only eating rice and beans isn’t good for all people

D．people with blood type A and type B should eat less meat

四、词汇运用

1．Miss Gao can always come up with________________ (幽默)ideas to make her class lively．

2．The reading room in our school is very big and we can read a number of________________ (杂志)there．

3．He likes to tell ________________ (谎言)，no one believes him．

4．—Do you know the ________________ (高度) of Yao Ming? —He is more than 2 metres tall．

5．________________ (pollute) here is more serious than in Beijing．We can see litter everywhere．

6．The old woman is crying ________________ (sad)．What happened to her?

7．Danny and Daniel are brothers, and their ________________ (wife) are sisters．

8．The woman is feeling much ________________ (ill）than yesterday。

五、七选五

 (Han Meimei comes to Miluo．She meets Li Lei in the street．)

H: Good afternoon! I’m Han Meimei．Nice to meet you!

L: Nice to meet you，too．I’m Li Lei． 1     

H: Yes．I hear Miluo is a beautiful city．By the way，where are you going?

L: I’m going to relax myself by Miluo River．2 

H: Sure，I’d love to．

(Ten minutes later．)

H: Look! There are so many people boating on the river． Why?

L:  3  Qu Yuan was a great poet in ancient China．On that day，we also throw zongzi into  the lake or river．

H:Sounds very interesting.

L: You’re welcome．Oh, Han Meimei．I have to leave now．I’ll prepare for tomorrow’s final exam．

H:  5  Goodbye!

L: Bye-bye!

A．Would you like to go there with me?

B．When did you come to Miluo?

C．Oh，they’re preparing for tomorrow’s Dragon Boat Festival in memory of Qu Yuan．

D．OK．Good luck to you!

E．Are you on vacation here?

F．Could you tell me something about the Dragon Boat Festival?

G．Thank you for telling me a lot．

六、语法填空。

Have you ever heard about cybercafes? It is a cafe for customers to use computers to do many things with the Internet and enjoy their coffee at the same time．In the early 1990s, there were fewer than 100 cybercafes around the world．But today there are already   1________ (hundred) of them in many countries．Probably you can find one e   2________（easy）just around the comer near your house if you live in a city．Cybercafes are p  3________ with young people．They can write business reports, do homework, or check their emails while enjoying their coffee comfortably．

Klans has a cybercafe in the USA and she decides to turn it into a better one．Having face-to-face business meetings across the globe will be possible in her cafe in the near future．And holding some online musical events and poetry readings will also be part of her p  4________．Klans believes that these can help   5________ (attract) more customers to her cafe．

…………

参考答案

一、单项选择 

1-5、CDCDB   6-10、…………

二、完形填空

1-5、CBBBA

…………