徐州市2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末抽测英语试卷(含听力及答案解析)
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徐州市2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末抽测英语试卷(含听力及答案解析)

2022-12-14 八年级上册 1 2,860
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徐州市2021-2022学年第一学期期末抽测

八年级英语试题

 (友情提醒:本卷共8页,满分为140分,考试时间为90分钟;答案全部涂,写在答题卡上,写在本卷上无效。)

一、听力(20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30)

第一节:听下面十段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。

1.What foreign language is Nancy learning?

2.What wild animal does Nick like best?

3.Which boy is Tom?

4.What tool does the man need?

5.How old is May?

A.13.                                            B.14.                                            C.15.

6.Why is Tom crying?

A.He lost his toy.                      B.He fell over.                            C.He felt hungry.

7.Who loves autumn best?

A.Amy.                                       B.Amy’s brother.                         C.Simon.

8.What do we know about Helen?

A.She bought the bread.         B.She disliked the bread.           C.She made the bread herself.

9.What are they talking about?

A.The traffic.                             B.The weather.                             C.The season.

10.What does John think of Chinese poems?

A.Beautiful to read.                 B.Easy to understand.                 C.Hard to recite.

第二节:听下面两段材料,每段材料后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC三个选项中

选出正确的答案。每段材料读两遍。

听一段对话,回答下列两个小题。

11.What game are they talking about?

A.Soccer.                                      B.Baseball.                                 C.Badminton.

12.How much did Daniel pay for the game last time?

A.$20.                                          B.$35.                                          C.$50.

听一段材料,回答下列三个小题,完成信息记录表。

13.A.left leg                               B.right leg                                   C.left foot

14.A.2nd                                    B.3rd                                            C.4th

15.A.move around                  B.buy lunch                                  C.carry schoolbag

第三节:

听一篇短文,填入所缺的信息。短文读两遍。

二、选择填空(15小题;每小题1分,满分15)

ABCD四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21.In the picture, the boy is ________ to school.

A.running                        B.walking                        C.driving                         D.riding

22.Mum, please have a rest.I will do the cleaning by _________.

A.myself                         B.yourself                        C.itself                            D.herself

23.Space Day of China falls ________ April 24th every year.

A.on                               B.by                                C.at                                D.in

24.— Mr Smith is leaving.Let’s have a _________ party for him.

— Good idea.

A.welcome                      B.goodbye                       C.birthday                       D.DIY

25.What _________ you _________ this time yesterday, my dear friend?

A.did; do                         B.are; doing                     C.were; doing                  D.will; do

26.The teacher is glad to see that Tony is ________ than before.

A.careful                         B.more careful                 C.most careful                D.the most careful

27.— What’s your favourite bird, Simon?

— I like _________.They are so beautiful!

A.wolves                         B.insects                          C.swans                             D.squirrels

28.—Tom, can you help me _________ the books? I got a different number each time.

—With pleasure.

A.complete                     B.choose                          C.carry                               D.count

29.We ask people _________ birds for any reason.

A.not to catch                 B.to not catch                C.don’t catch                   D.not catching

30.Don’t go near the lions and tigers.They _________ hurt you.

A.can                              B.must                             C.may                                 D.should

31.I have a _________ memory and often forget the names of people around me.

A.long                            B.good                             C.poor                                D.rich

32.— Were you here in November?

— Not really._________, I arrived in December.

A.As a result                   B.Moreover                   C.Otherwise                    D.In fact

33.— How is the weather when you are in London?

— ___________.

A.I go around by bus                                                B.Most of the time it’s cloudy

C.I stay in a hotel                                                      D.Only one hour’s walk

34.___________ days are full of snow,

When trees and flowers forget to grow.

And the birds fly far away.

To find a warm and sunny day.

A.Spring                         B.Summer                       C.Autumn                       D.Winter

35.John: Hurry up with your food, MayThey say there is a big storm comingWe’d better get home before that.

May: OK, I’m doneLet’s get back to the carCould you carry these shopping bags, John?

John: Oh, sure.

What are John and May going to do?

A.Drive home.                 B.Go shopping.                C.Eat out.                        D.Repair their car.

三,完形填空(10小题;每小题15分,满分15)

根据短文内容,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Tommy’s bike broke down on his way home.He was ___36___ it when he heard a little voice: “If you please — draw me a sheep!”

Tommy looked around and saw a boy of about five with a paper and a colored ___37___ in his hand.

Tommy was busy, ___38___ he said, “I don’t know how to draw.”

“That doesn’t matter,” the boy answered.“Draw me a sheep.” With these words, he passed his paper and pen to Tommy.

So then Tommy made a drawing.

The boy looked at it carefully, and then he said, “No.This sheep is very ____39____.I want a healthy one.Draw me another.”

So Tommy made another drawing.

The boy smiled gently.“You see ___40___,” he said, “this is not a sheep.This is a ram.It has horns (角).”

So then Tommy made his ____41____ drawing.

But again the boy said ____42____, just like the others.“This one is too old.I want a sheep that will live a long time.”

Now Tommy became ____43____, because he was in a hurry to fix his bike.So he threw this drawing and said, “This is only the box.The sheep that you asked for is ____44____.”

Tommy was very surprised to see a light break over the boy’s face.

“That is ____45____ the way I wanted it! Thanks!”

And that was how Tommy became friends with the little boy …

36.A.drawing               B.riding                         C.repairing                    D.cleaning

37.A.pen                       B.toy                               C.bag                              D.eraser

38.A.but                       B.so                                 C.or                                 D.if

39.A.slim                      B.ugly                             C.strong                          D.sick

40.A.myself                 B.yourself                       C.itself                            D.themselves

41.A.first                      B.second                         C.third                            D.fourth

42.A.no                        B.yes                                C.thank you                    D.sorry

43.A.inactive              B.unfriendly                   C.impatient                     D.unhelpful

44.A.above                  B.below                           C.outside                         D.inside

45.A.exactly                B.nearly                          C.mainly                          D.clearly

四、阅读理解(15小题;第46–50小题每题1分,51—60小题每题2分,满分25)

A

阅读下面五个句子,选出与句子意思相符的图片。

46.We write down what we see or think in it.

47.They help us to see things far away more clearly.

48.We put food and drinks in it to keep them cold or cool and fresh.

49.This is a large container with a handle that people use when travelling.

50.This is a bus, usually with a single deck, for carrying passengers over long distances.

B

51.What should people in Shenzhen take if they walk out?

A.Sunglasses.                 B.An umbrella.             C.Warm clothes.           D.A hat.

52.What’s the weather like in Beijing?

A.Windy.                         B.Rainy.                          C.Snowy.                        D.Sunny.

53.Which sentence is WRONG according to this?

A.The lowest temperature in Beijing is -1l°C.              B.Shenzhen has the highest temperature of all.

C.People in Harbin can make snowmen today.           D.The temperature in Xuzhou is above zero.

C

Jane: Hello, Max.Are you attending the meeting tomorrow morning at Sunshine Hotel?

Max: Yes, Jane.Are you?

Jane: Yeah, but when I arrived home five minutes ago, I found that my car wouldn’t start.And Andrew is visiting his Mom in his hometown.

Max: Do you know what’s wrong with the car?

Jane: I’m not sure.Uh, I wonder if you could give me a ride to the hotel tomorrow morning.

Max: Sure.When shall I arrive at your place?

Jane: Well, what about eight o’clock? We’d better leave early to avoid the heavy traffic.

Max: OK.No problem.It takes a quarter to reach your place, so I’ll set off at seven forty-five.By the way, do you also need me to drive you home tomorrow afternoon?

Jane: No, Andrew will be back then and he’ll get me home.Thank you, Max.

Max: That’s OK.See you tomorrow.

54.Why is Jane making the phone call?

A.To say thank you.                                                 B.To take a message.

C.To ask for help.                                                     D.To share her happiness.

55.Where is Jane now?

A.In Andrew’s hometown.                                       B.At her home.

C.At Sunshine Hotel.                                                D.In Max’s office.

56.What time is Max leaving his place tomorrow morning?

A.At 7:45.                       B.At 8:00.                       C.At 8:15.                       D.At 8:30.

57.What is the probable relationship between Andrew and Jane?

A.Neighbors.                                                            B.Husband and wife.

C.Work-mates.                                                        D.Boss and worker.

D

Welcome to Sunshine Farm

Want to try delicious strawberries? We invite you to visit the farm and enjoy our fresh fruit/ We’ll try our best to make a safe open-air environment for you under the circumstances (情况) of COFID-19 this yearPlease read the instructions below.

To pick the strawberries, you need to make a reservation (预约) on our website.Reservations are open from 13:00 to 20:00 the day before the picking day.Please don’t come to the farm if you are ill.

On the farm, you need to stay at least two meters away from each other.For safety, you must use our new baskets only.The basket is free.It holds about 2 kg of strawberries and a basket of strawberries is 80 yuan.

If children come, they MUST stay close to their parents.They can’t run up and down the strawberry rows.Our workers will tell them where to start picking and the children should listen.

We hope children will follow our safety rules in our fields.

Please don’t take your pets to the farm.

For more information, go to www.sunshinefarm.com.

58.Miilie wants to go to Sunshine Farm on January 19th.When can she make a reservation?

A.At 12:00 on January 17th.                                      B.At 15:00 on January 17th.              –

C.At 12:00 on January 18th.                                      D.At 15:00 on January 18th.

59.Why does the farm provide new baskets?

A.To cut down the cost.                                              B.To make strawberries fresh.

C.To keep people safe.                                                D.To carry more strawberries.

60.On the farm children are asked to __________.

A.plant some strawberries                                         B.run along the strawberry rows

C.look after their pets                                                 D.keep close to their parents

五、词语运用(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

A)选用方框内的单词或词组填空,其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。

mean      lies      closer     instead of     filled with      stop 

61.I can trust you because you never tell _______.

62.Wolong Panda Reserve allows people to get _______ to the pandas.

63.When John heard his baby girl say her first word, his heart was _______ joy.

64.I didn’t _______ to eat anything but the cake looked so good that I couldn’t help trying it.

65.When you do DIY, you make, repair or decorate things yourself _______ paying someone to do it.

B)用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空,使短文内容完整、正确。

It was about two o’clock in the early morning.Timmy ___66___ (sleep) when the earthquake started.He felt a slight shake, then he heard a loud noise like thunder.The earth started to shake.Timmy tried his ___67___(good) to run out, but couldn’t.

Outside, people were running in all ___68___ (direction).Finally the noise and shaking ended.It was dark and silent around Timmy.He could not see anything at all, and he ___69___ (not know) if anyone else was near him.A moment of fear went through his mind, but he told ___70___(he) to calm down.He shouted for help, but no one came.He started to move ___71___(slow) through the dark.___72___ (luck), there was just enough space for him ___73___ (move).

Hours ___74___(late), Timmy heard some noise above him.He screamed, “Help? Please help? I ___75___ (be) here?” People heard him.They quickly moved away the bricks.Timmy was safe?

六、阅读短文,回答问题(5小题;每小题2分,满分10)   

It was a beautiful morning.Mina the giraffe was walking on the grass.A group of zebras ran by.Mina looked at them and thought, “How beautifully zebras jump? How easily they run! Look at my walk — it is so strange!”

Then she saw an elephant by the lake.“The elephant takes water in her long nose and sprays it everywhere.She has so much fun.If I had a long nose, I would become happy like her.”

Just then a parrot came and sat on Mina’s head.“Why are you so unhappy?”

Mina stood there with a sad face and said, “They all look so good, but I am so strange.” “Why do you think so, you have your own good points, don’t you?” said the parrot.

At that moment, a lion came and said, “Mina, I need your help? My kid has climbed up a tree.Will you bring him down?”

“Of course!” Mina stretched her long neck up and gently brought the young lion down from the tree.

“So much joy in helping! Did you enjoy helping someone, Mina?” asked the parrot.

“It really feels nice.Now I understand how nice it is to have long legs and a long neck.”

注:每题答案不超过8个单词

76.How many kinds of animal are there in this passage?

______________________________________

77.What did Mina think of herself in the beginning?

______________________________________

78.What did the lion ask Mina to do?

______________________________________

79.How did Mina feel at the end of the story?

______________________________________

80.What does this passage mainly tell us?

______________________________________

七、连词成句(5小题;每小题2分,满分10)

81.mine   looks   as    home page    good   your  as

______________________________________ (.)

82.go   we   when   time   are   seems   reading  to   faster

______________________________________.

83.not   late   you   be   for    had better    school (.)

______________________________________.

84.often    the birds     go to     watch   I    the market    to

______________________________________(.)

85.a  building  and  caught  lightning  it  hit  fire

______________________________________(.)

八、书面表达(满分20)

86.你是李华,是徐州某地区八年级的学生。你的外国朋友Jane计划来你家乡参观三天。她发来邮件,询问你家乡冬天的天气情况,并请你帮她安排这三天的活动。

请你根据自己所在地区的实际情况,给她回一封邮件。

注意:   

1.词数80左右。可适当发挥。

2.邮件已给出的部分(见答题卡),不计入总词数。

3.邮件中不得出现真实姓名和校名。

…………

参考答案

一、听力(20小题;每小题15分,满分30)

1-5、A B C C A         6-10、B C C B A       11-15、A B A C B

16、ten##10 17. cream 18. doctor    19. thick    20. stay

二、选择填空(15小题;每小题1分,满分15)

21、D

【解析】

【详解】句意:在图片中,男孩正骑车去上学。

考查动词辨析。running跑;walking步行;driving驾驶;riding骑车。图片中男孩骑着自行车,应是骑车去上学。

22、A

【解析】

【详解】句意:妈妈,请休息一下。我将自己做清洁工作。

考查代词辨析。myself我自己;yourself你自己;itself它自己;herself她自己。根据“I will do the cleaning”可知是我自己做清洁工作,用myself。

…………

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