2022-2023学年苏教译林版八年级上学期英语第四单元Unit 4 Do it yourself 测试卷（含答案解析）

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八年级上册英语Unit 4《Do it yourself》单元测试卷

班级：___________ 姓名：___________  学号：___________

（考试时间：60分钟  试卷满分：100分）

一、单项选择题

1．—It’s very cold outside.

—Oh, yes. You’d better ________ your coat.

A．put on                    B．to put on                C．to put up                D．put up

2．—________?

—I want to buy a pair of sports shoes.

A．What’s wrong                                            B．What can I do for you

C．How much is it                                          D．What does it look like

3．Why not ________ an English club to practice _________ English?

A．join; speaking         B．to join; speaking      C．join; to speak          D．to join; to speak

4．—Honey, come and help me _____ the picture of balloons from the magazine.

—OK, Granny. I’m coming.

A．carry out                B．work out                C．cut out                   D．hand out

5．What a nice day! We should go sightseeing ________ watching TV in the hotel.

A．because of                                                 B．instead of

C．together with                                             D．out of

6．To keep children away from danger during the coming summer holiday, parents _____give them some safety tips.

A．should                   B．may                       C．could                     D．might

7．Lucy is a(n)       student, she answers the teachers’ questions       in her class.

A．more active; more actively                          B．active; more actively

C．more active; the most actively                    D．active; the most actively

8．It’s really         you to drive so fast on such a rainy day. Slow down!

A．crazy for                B．crazy of                  C．wise for                 D．wise of

9．—I’m sorry I ________ my exercise book at home this morning.

—It doesn’t matter. Don’t forget ________ it here this afternoon.

A．left; to take                                               B．forgot; bringing

C．left; to bring                                             D．forgot; to bring

10．—Smart phones are more and more popular now.

—So they are. But they still ________ too much.

A．pay                        B．cost                        C．take                       D．spend

11．I think coffee tastes good, but not_______ likes drinking it.

A．somebody              B．anybody                 C．nobody                  D．everybody

12．In our school, _____ students like English, but _____ of them can speak English smoothly.

A．a little, a few                                             B．a few, few

C．a few, little                                                D．a little, few

13．—The fire was finally            in Jilin Province on June 3. Unfortunately, 119 people lost their lives.

—I hope the accident like this won’t happen again.

A．put down               B．put away                C．put out                   D．put up

14．  Gina  Tara are studying Chinese history and culture now . They find them rich and amazing.

A．Both ; and                                                 B．Not only ; but also

C．Either ; or                                                 D．Neither ; nor

15．My sister wants a new dress. She ________ it to the party.

A．wears                                                       B．has worn

C．wore                                                         D．is going to wear

二、完型填空

Every year when Mother’s Day cards show up in the stores, I remember my mother. She never cared much for   16   .I could just send a card or give her a call, and she’d be very happy.

 A few months later after her death, I was in a store   17   out a Mother’s Day card when suddenly I realized I had   18   one to send it to.

Each Mother’s Day, I choose a different theme (主题) to remember her. This time, it’s some of the things she said. For example:

When I asked her not to send my   19   brother to a boarding school, she said, “They’ll teach him to read Braille (盲文).   20   he wants to have a life, he has to learn to read.”

When I   21   that she ought to get a life, she replied, “I work five days a   22   , clean my house on Saturday, go to church on Sunday. I don’t need a life. I need help.”

When we fell on hard times, she said, “Life is a   23   . Sometimes you give, other times you take. Either way, it’s all the same one. But try to remember how hard it is to take, because one day, you will do the giving.”

My mother was really a   24   woman. I remember my mother. And some day, when I’m gone, I hope my children will remember me.

But in the meantime, I’ll be   25   to get a card or answer a phone call.

16．A．gifts                           B．children                             C．education

17．A．finding                       B．picking                              C．giving

18．A．no                              B．some                                 C．another

19．A．mad                           B．deaf                                  C．blind

20．A．If                               B．While                                C．After

21．A．ordered                    B．agreed                               C．suggested

22．A．year                           B．month                               C．week

23．A．bank                         B．museum                             C．station

24．A．lazy                            B．smart                                 C．stupid

25．A．sorry                         B．glad                                  C．afraid

三、阅读单选

A

First aid is a simple medical treatment that gives a person who suddenly becomes ill before a doctor can be found. It’s believed that four hundred and eighty seconds after an accident can make a difference between life and death. This is why learning first aid is so important in our daily life. Here are some different situations where you can learn how to give first aid.

Burns

Cool the burned area quickly with cool water. It’s the best to place burns under softly running water for about 10 minutes. Remember that don’t use ice!

Nosebleed

Ask the person to lean forward and pinch the nose for five to six minutes. Don’t raise the head, as the blood may run into the mouth.

Dog Bites

Wash the bite with plenty of water at a comfortable temperature. This helps clean the dirty things around. Then, go to see the doctor at once and follow their suggestions carefully.

Chocking

Stand behind the chocking person, put your arms around his body and lean him or her forward slowly. Press his or her stomach. Do this up to five times. You can also hit his back with your hand.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

26．Why is it important to learn first aid?

A．It is simple.

B．Some diseases can’t be found by doctors.

C．First aid within 8 minutes after an accident can save people’s lives.

D．It’s pretty cool.

27．What should you do first if you happen to see someone get burned?

A．Cover the burned area with some ice.    B．Call the police.

C．Go to see the doctors at once.          D．Cool the burned area quickly with cool water.

28．What’s the correct way to stop chocking?

A．Press his or her stomach.              B．Lean him or her backward.

C．Make him lie on the ground.           D．Stand in front of the chocking person.

29．What’s suggested in the text?

A．Someone should raise his or her head when getting a nosebleed.

B．Leaning forward can be used in both nosebleed and chocking.

C．Wash the bite with a little water at a high temperature.

D．It’s helpless to hit someone’s back with your hand when suffering from chocking.

30．Where is the text probably from?

A．A medical ad.                                            B．A fashion magazine.

C．A local guidebook.                                     D．A first-aid handbook.

B

People of all ages can improve their communities through volunteer work. Lending a hand to a person or organization in need is a great way to show your care. Volunteering has been shown to increase confidence and self—esteem（自尊心）while helping people to attain a real sense of satisfaction.

Keep a watchful eye out and you are likely to see volunteers in many roles. Volunteers support others with everything from homework to transportation needs in a community. If you are interested in volunteering in your community, you might want to consider:

◊Walking a dog or doing yard work for a neighbor who is not able to complete these tasks on their own.

◊Reading stories to younger children.

◊Participating in a community garden.

◊Helping out at a local pet shelter.

◊Cleaning up a park or helping to beautify your school grounds.

◊Completing extra work at home.

Volunteering benefits everyone involved（参加）.As people volunteer, they gain experience and discover hidden talents. Participating in service projects regularly reduces stress and makes people healthier. Volunteering brings people together and strengthens the community. As people step forward to lend a hand, they develop a sense of pride and identity.

Through volunteer work, people learn a lot about how their community works and get to know others who are dedicated（奉献）to having a real and lasting influence on the world. As stated long ago by Aesop, “No act of kindness, no matter how small, is ever wasted.”

Always remember you can make a difference in the world. Everyone can be great because anyone can serve.

31．What does the underlined word “attain” mean in the passage?

A．give                       B．get                         C．lose                       D．take

32．If you are interested in volunteering in your community, you might want to consider the following EXCEPT _________.

A．Reading stories to younger children.            B．Participating in a community garden.

C．Taking care of the baby for your neighbor.   D．Cleaning up a park.

33．The writer wants to tell people_________ in the second paragraph.

A．how to learn about the community as they volunteer

B．the reason to keep a watchful eye out as they volunteer

C．some of the ways people volunteer in a community

D．how to help at home

34．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A．As people volunteer, they gain experience and discover hidden talents.

B．Volunteering brings people together and strengthens the community.

C．Through volunteer work, people learn a lot about how their community works.

D．Participating in service projects regularly reduces stress and makes people luckier.

35．What is the passage mainly about?

A．Walking a dog for a neighbor is one way of volunteering.

B．Volunteering benefits everyone involved.

C．People can volunteer by helping out at a local pet shelter.

D．Lending a hand to a person in need is a great way to show your care.

C

My students often have this problem in English. They try to communicate an idea. They know what they want to say, but they can’t find the right word to describe their thoughts. Often the conversation stops at that moment. Has this ever happened to you? What can you do when you can’t find the right word? At that moment, instead of searching for the perfect word, you have to try using many easy words to explain your meaning. This is called “paraphrasing” and is used by people all around the world, in every language, every day, to communicate well.

When you forget a word or when someone can’t understand what you want to say, try paraphrasing. One way to paraphrase is just to use easier words. For example, instead of saying “improve”, try saying “made better”. “This product has been made better. Now it is more useful.” This simple sentence can communicate much more effectively (有效地). Maybe the person you are speaking to might say the word you were trying to say (“Yes, this product has really been improved, hasn’t it?”) so that you can learn the new word without any special effort.

Besides using easier words, you can try using the opposite word. When speaking about something, try to say what it is not. That can give the listener a valuable clue to your meaning. Sometimes, you might make a mistake in pronouncing a word. In that case, don’t give up! Sometimes you have to give two or three examples from everyday life to show your meaning, then the listener can understand.

Try to paraphrase the next time you have trouble or when you want to be more clear. It takes time and practice to be able to speak English more clearly, but if you keep on trying, you’ll get it. Good luck!

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

36．Why does the conversation often stop when communicating in English?

A．The perfect word is hard to understand.       B．Too many easy words are used.

C．The conversation takes too much time.       D．The right word can’t be found.

37．What does the underlined word “clue” mean in the text?

A．线索                      B．翻译                      C．思路                      D．观点

38．Which of the following paraphrasing method isn’t mentioned in the text?

A．We can use “The house is left and no longer used.” instead of “The house is abandoned.”

B．“I’m not busy.” means “I’m available.”

C．If you don’t know the word “beast”, you can say “tigers, lions, wolves etc.”

D．The emoji  can be used to replace “praying” in your conversation.

39．What does the writer mainly want to tell us?

A．Paraphrasing can help us communicate better.

B．Searching for the perfect word is always difficult.

C．Having trouble in communicating is very common.

D．Using opposite words helps the listener understand.

40．Who is the text probably written for?

A．Radio listeners.                                          B．Computer programmers.

C．Language learners.                                     D．Basketball players.

四、阅读判断

How to say goodbye

SUMMER is coming. Junior 3 students are going to say goodbye to each other. “We had joy, we had fun, we had seasons in the sun …” Everyone must have a lot to say to their classmates at this moment. But where can they put all their warm words?

In the past, each student would buy a big beautiful notebook and ask their classmates to write in it. But this year, things are a bit different in Anhui Hefei Hupo Middle School.

The Junior 3 students there use floppy disks (软盘) instead of notebooks. With the help of a computer, students write, draw or even make flashes (动画) for each other.

“I am not good at Chinese. I can’t think of any beautiful words to say to show how deeply I love my friends,” said Zhang Shoukun, 16, a boy. “Now I can make a short flash for them. It’s a really cool thing to do!” In his flash, Zhang made his classmates’ pictures flash one by one, with beautiful music. “I think they say much more than words,” said Zhang.

Some girls also like floppy disks and Han Lei, 15, is one of them. “A floppy disk costs less than five yuan but a good notebook costs more than 20 yuan,” said Han, “and there is a lot of space on the floppy disk. I can write many words on it.”

But some students still like notebooks better. “Words in computers are cold. I like to keep my classmates’ handwriting,” said Tong Jie, 16, a boy, “I have a good friend, his handwriting is just like a girl’s. Every time I saw his handwriting in the notebook, I would think of him!”

41．Students use floppy disks instead of notebooks only because they are cheaper.

42．If a student is not good at writing, he/she will probably choose to make a flash on a floppy disk.

43．If you prefer to remember the handwriting of your friends, you should use a notebook to record their words.

44．You can never show how much you love your friends through computers.

45．Tong Jie’s friend is a girl.

五、补全对话7选5

阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。

A: Excuse me, Madam. You can’t park in front of the shop.

B: I’m so sorry. It’s my first time to drive alone. 46__________.

A: 47__________I think you can park there.

B: 48___________.

A: About two kilometers.

B: Thanks. Can you tell me the way there?

A: You can use the guide map in your car. 49__________

B: But I don’t know how to use it! Can you help me?

A: 50__________All right, it’s OK now.

B: It’s very kind of you. Thank you so much!

A: You are welcome.

A．What’s the matter?

B．It will take you there.

C．There is a parking lot(停车场) near the supermarket.

D．How far is it from here?

E．The road is too busy.

F．I really can’t find a place to park my car.

G．Well, you can do it like this…

六、多任务混合阅读

①A recent report found that kids 30 years ago could run faster and longer than kids today. ②The report found that today’s kids were 15% less healthy than kids from 30 years ago.

You’re a 13-year-old girl. Your mom was the same kind of kid when she was your age. Now imagine we could set up a mile race between you and your mom from 30 years ago. The study shows your mom would probably beat you in the race by 1.5 minutes. It was the same for boys. A boy from 30 years ago would beat a boy today.

The scientists who did the study think there are some reasons for the big fall in health. First, too many of today’s kids are overweight. That makes it harder for them to run fast. Second, kids today don’t get enough exercise. The doctor says that kids should take exercise at least 60 minutes every day. That’s why ③学生在学校上体育课是重要的。

So what should kids do? If you don’t want your mom and dad to think they are faster than you, don’t spend a lot of time looking through the Internet, watching TV or movies. Instead, do things that will get you up and to move.

任务一：请将①句翻译成汉语。

51．___________________________________________________________________________

任务二：请写出②句的同义句。

52．The report found that kids from 30 years ago were 15%_________  _________ than today’s kids.

任务三：请将③句翻译成英语。

53．That’s why__________________________________________________________________

任务四：根据短文内容，回答下面问题。

54．What does the underlined word “That” mean in the passage?

____________________________________________________________________________________

55．If you want to be faster than your parents, what should you do?

____________________________________________________________________________________

七、材料作文

56．青少年近视问题已经成为重要的社会问题。国家教育部部署在2021年3月开展了春季学期近视防控宣传教育月活动，主题为“共同呵护好孩子的眼睛，让他们拥有一个光明的未来”。请根据提示，以“How to Protect Your Eyesight”为题写一篇短文。

内容包括：

写作要求：（1）文中要包括所有提示内容，并有适当发挥；不要简单翻译。

（2）文中不要出现真实的地名，校名和人名。

（3）词数80个左右。（开头已给出，不计人总词数）

…………

参考答案

一、单项选择题

1、A

【详解】

句意：——外面很冷。——哦，是的。你最好穿上外套。

考查动词短语辨析和had better的用法。put on穿上；put up举起。根据“It’s very cold outside.”可知，很冷所以要穿上外套，排除CD。had better do sth“最好做某事”，情态动词后加动词原形。故选A。

2、B

【详解】

句意：——我能帮你做什么吗？——我想买一双运动鞋。
考查情景交际。What’s wrong怎么了；What can I do for you我能帮你做什么吗；How much is it它多少钱；What does it look like它看起来怎么样。根据回答“I want to buy a pair of sports shoes”可知是是购物用于，应说“What can I do for you”。故选B。

…………

2022-2023学年苏教译林版八年级上学期英语第四单元Unit 4 Do it yourself 测试卷（含答案解析）下载：