2022-2023学年苏教译林版八年级上册英语第一次月考试卷（含答案解析 ）

2022-2023学年八年级上学期第一次阶段性检测

英语试题

（考试时间：90分钟  试卷满分：100分）

注意事项：

1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。

3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。

4．测试范围：Unit 1、Unit 2。

5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第Ⅰ卷

一、单选题(共15题；共15分)

1．—Would you like some cakes, Allen? 

—Yes, please. And I also want some water. I’m so ___________!

A．lazy                           B．hungry                       C．sleepy                         D．thirsty

2．—___________ makes Tom so special? 

—His humour.

A．How                          B．What                          C．Who                           D．Where

3．—___________?    —He is funny and friendly.

A．How is your new friend                                      B．What is your new friend like

C．What is your new friend                                     D．How is your new friend like

4．— Is your grandpa better now?  

— Er, in fact, things are getting ___________. Doctors are trying their best.

A．better                         B．best                            C．worst                          D．worse

5．Both Jack and I ___________ crazy about the football match.  

A．am                             B．is                               C．are                             D．be

6．My cousin’s house looks a little ______ . So he will buy some paintings to put up on the wall 

A．bored                         B．boring                        C．interested                    D．interesting

7．— Would you like something ___________, Mum?

— Yes, I’d like a cup of coffee with nothing in it.

A．to drink                      B．drink                          C．drinks                         D．drinking

8．This film is___________ of all the three. I like it best. 

A．more exciting                                                    B．more excited

C．the most exciting                                                D．the most excited

9．My cousin Ann is generous. She likes sharing things ___________her friends.  

A．with                           B．to                              C．in                               D．for

10．Because of the disease, there are ___________ people in the street this year than last year.  

A．more                          B．most                          C．fewer                         D．fewest

11．—Look! How ___________ Nancy is writing!

— Oh, she is the ___________ girl in my class.

A．carefully; most careful                                        B．careful; most careful

C．carefully; careful                                                D．careful; careful

12．Max, do you have___________? 

A．two more cakes                                                  B．two cakes more

C．two another cakes                                               D．more two cakes

13．I lived alone in town, ___________ I felt a bit lonely. 

A．or                              B．so                              C．because                       D．but

14．She looked___________ when her parents told her the bad news___________. 

A．sad, sadly                   B．sad, sad                      C．sadly, sadly                 D．sadly, sad

15．The maths problem is so difficult that________ students can work it out. 

A．few                            B．a few                         C．little                           D．a little

二、完形填空(共10题；共10分)

A few weeks ago, John went to a new school. He likes it better than his  16______ school. The classrooms are big and clean. Every classroom has a computer in it. The 17______ is also really great! There are lots of books and newspapers. It also has the most comfortable chairs and students can sit on them when they 18______, The food in the school dining hall is delicious and not 19______. All the students like to eat there The beef noodles are John’s favourite. The 20______ he likes best is the school hall The students often go there to listen to speeches (演讲) . Last week John went there for an interesting speech and he 21______ it.

The school has all kinds of activities.22______, there is a music festival every June. The students like their school band (乐队) very much. The sports meeting is 23______ one of the most popular activities at the school. It is in September every year.

John is happy that he can 24______ at this school. He enjoys his school life here 25______ he has the best teachers and the friendliest classmates.

16．A．old                       B．new                             C．big                              D．small

17．A．classroom             B．library                         C．dining hall                   D．sports centre

18．A．sing                     B．dance                          C．read                            D．sleep

19．A．expensive             B．popular                        C．healthy                        D．enough

20．A．time                     B．place                           C．person                         D．subject

21．A．forgot                  B．waited                         C．stopped                       D．liked

22．A．Of course             B．At last                         C．For example                D．At first

23．A．only                     B．almost                         C．always                         D．also

24．A．study                    B．run                              C．swim                           D．travel

25．A．but                       B．because                        C．so                               D．or

三、阅读理解 (共4大题；共18分)

A

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26．You can’t have computer lessons on  

A．Monday                     B．Sunday                       C．Friday                        D．Tuesday

27．Rose is free after 6:20 p. m. She can take. 

A．computer lessons                                                B．cooking lessons

C．both dance and cooking lessons                            D．dance lessons

28．Dick wants to swim after playing basketball. He can go to the club on .   

A．Monday and Wednesday                                     B．Monday and Sunday

C．Saturday and Sunday                                          D．Sunday and Tuesday

29. You can enjoy music in the club .

A．once a month              B．once a week                C．twice a month             D．twice a week

B

What’s a good friend like? One may have different answers to this question at different ages.

When he is very young, he may think a good friend must be together with him all day. And they can share everything together. If his friend doesn’t give him food to eat even once, he won’t think they are good friends any more. But they will play together happily again very soon.

When he grows older and studies in a middle school, his idea about a good friend changes. He thinks a good friend should be helpful and honest. A good friend should always help him with his lessons. A good friend should come to him when he is sad. And he is always ready to tell everything to his friend. If his friend tells others about his secrets, he may hate the friend.

When he grows up, he may not think it’s necessary for a good friend to be always honest. Everyone has his secrets. If the truth may hurt the friend, it’s better to keep it secret from him than tell him about it. And he may think a good friend can give him some good advice when he has problems. He comes to understand that he shouldn’t just ask friends for help and that he should also learn to do something for his friends.

30．The writer thinks when a person is very young, ______.  

A．he doesn’t have any friends

B．he has a poor memory

C．he usually likes generous friends

D．he doesn’t want others to share his food

31．A middle school student DOESN’T want the person who ______ to be his friend.  

A．helps him when he has problems with his subjects

B．may make him happy

C．never tells lies

D．makes others know about his secrets

32．We should keep it secret from our friend when ______ .  

A．he is very young                                                B．he grows up

C．he is unhappy                                                    D．the truth may hurt him

33．What does a person want to get from his friends when he is in trouble? 

A．Money.                      B．Advice.                      C．Food.                         D．Humour.

34．The passage mainly tells us ______ .  

A．what a good friend means to a person at different ages

B．how to keep secrets for our friends

C．how to make friends

D．how important it is to be an honest friend

C

Everyone needs friends. Friends bring us happiness and hope in our lives. But the ability to make friends changes from person to person. To some people, making friends is easy, and to others it’s very difficult.

Making friends is a skill, and the first thing is to know how to get on with others.

If you have trouble in making friends, maybe I can tell you how to do it.

★Realize your own good points. You have skills and talents(才能) that others will like.

★ Believe that you are a good person and have something nice to share with others.

★ Be humourous. Learn to laugh at yourself and your weakness. Remember to smile at others.

★ Respect(尊敬) others. Everyone has his own idea. Learn how to listen to others’ ideas without trying to make them accept(接受) yours.

★ Be kind. If you are kind to others, they will usually be kind to you. There are hundreds of little things you can do to show your kindness. Open the door for someone. Wave to a friend and so on.

★  Don’t complain(抱怨). Learn to accept what you can’t change, and work hard to change what you can. No one is willing to hear your complaints all the time.

★ Never give up. Even if you are faced with some closed-minded people, never give up. And try to find someone who will understand you.

35. Why do we need friends according to the passage?

A．Friends can do everything for us.

B．Friends can bring us happiness.

C．Friends accept our ideas all the time.

D．Without friends, we could not live.

36. What’s the first thing we should learn in order to make friends?

A．To help others.                                                   B．To smile to others.

C．To get on with others.                                         D．To listen to others’ complaints.

37. Which of the following shows a sense of humour?

A．Opening the door for someone.                B．Complaining to others all the time.

C．Laughing at ourselves and our weakness         D．Finding someone who will understand us.

38. How many pieces of advice does the writer provide when we have trouble in making friends?

A．Five.                          B．Seven.                        C．Nine.                          D．Eleven.

39. What should we do when we have trouble in making friends?

A．Respect others.                                                  B．Complain.

C．Give up.                                                            D．Laugh at them

D

    American schools are quite different from those in China. In America, at the beginning of the term, students must select their subjects and teachers first.

    Selecting is very important for your marks in America. So at the first term, don’t select too many subjects, or you’ll feel very nervous and tired. Then you have to ask for some teaching plans. There is some information about subjects, timetables, marks and textbooks. At the same time, you must choose the teachers. Different teachers have different teaching methods. If the teacher is called “killer” by the last grade, many students will give up choosing him, because this kind of teacher will leave too much homework, too many exams and give too low grades

    There is another thing after you select the subjects and the teachers. How to buy textbooks makes each student feel hard. The textbooks in America are very expensive. Each one is about$30-50. In order to save money, many students buy some used textbooks, and some students usually borrow textbooks from the school library.

    In class, discussing is very important. The teacher encourages you to ask questions or show your own opinions. They don’t usually ask you to sit well. Instead, they allow you to sit or stand everywhere you like.

40. What does the understand word “select” mean?

A．Choose.                      B．Like.                          C．Treat.                         D．Take.

41. According to the text, American students .

A．don’t have to ask for teaching plans

B．don’t have to choose teachers

C．would like to choose strict teachers

D．usually buy some used textbooks in order to save money

42. Which of the following is NOT TRUE?

A．Students won’t choose the teacher who leaves too much homework.

B．Students won’t choose the teacher who leaves too many exams.

C．Students will choose the teacher who is called “killer”.

D．Students won’t choose the teacher who gives too low marks.

43. What is important in American class?

A．Reading.                    B．Writing.                     C．Discussing.                 D．Listening.

第Ⅱ卷

四、选词填空(共5题；共5分)

44．—Jack is _____________than before.

—That’s true. He always feels more nervous.

45．Mike’s little sister is a _____________girl. We all like her round face and big eyes.

 46．Mrs Chang told us to write as _____________as we could.

 47．Where do you plan _____________your holiday after you finish writing the novel?

 48．The girl always ___________a ponytail before, but now she would like to have straight hair for a change.

五、单词拼写(共5题；共5分)

49．I often use an _____________to remove pencil marks from paper.

50．What a c_____________boy! He can work out the difficult problem.

51．Mr. Wu is _____________ (耐心) and all the children like him very much.

52．This term we have a new subject _____________ (物理) and we find it very interesting.

53．The astronauts flying into space are all _____________ (英雄) for me. Do you love them?

六、语法填空(共6题；共7分)

54．She wants to be a _____________ (sing).

55．The short girl is always _____________ (friend) to her classmates.

56．This question is so _____________that I can _____________answer it. (easy)

57．Which T-shirt looks _____________ (good) on me, the blue one, the green one or the red one?

58．The _____________ (smile) eyes make our English teacher look very friendly.

59．Jack, you need to work_____________ (hard) at your lessons this term than last term.

七、句型转换(共6题；共14分)

60．Shall we go on a trip next week? (保持句意基本不变)

_____________ going on a trip next week?

61．We need another five students to help us. (改为同义句)

We need _____________　_____________ students to help us.

62．He is the tallest boy in his class.（同义句转换）

He is taller than _____________ boy in his class.

63．Our school is like a beautiful garden.（对画线部分提问）

_____________ your school like?

64．I think English is more interesting than any other subject. (改为同义句)

I think English is _____________ subject of all.

65．Nancy plays softball twice a week.（对画线部分提问）

_____________ Nancy play softball?

八、翻译 (共3题；共11分)

66．Jim慷慨大方，总是乐于助人。

Jim is _____________ and is always _____________ to _____________.

67．我比汤姆有更多的空余时间。

I have _______________________________________ Tom.

68．我乐意和我的哥哥合住在一间卧室。

I am _____________ a bedroom with my _____________ brother.

九、书面表达(共1题；共15分)

69．假如你是李华，请根据以下要求写一篇短文为大家介绍你的好朋友。

要求：

1）内容必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥。

2）文中不能出现自己的真实姓名和学校名称。

3）不少于80词。

…………

参考答案

1．D

【解析】句意：——艾伦，你想吃点蛋糕吗？——是的，我还想要一些水，我太渴了。A懒惰的，B饥饿的，C困的，D渴的，根据我还想要一些水，可知我太渴了，故选D。

【点评】考查形容词辨析，注意thirsty的用法。

2．B

【解析】句意：——什么使得Tom如此特别？——他的幽默。A怎样，副词，B什么，代词，C谁，代词，D哪里，副词，根据回答他的幽默，可知主语是名词，指代物，故用疑问词what，故选B。

【点评】考查疑问词辨析，注意what的用法。

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