专题26 宾语从句,定语从句和状语从句100题-备战2026年中考英语语法百题分类训练

备战2026年中考英语语法百题分类训练

专题26 宾语从句,定语从句和状语从句100题

2025年中考真题练习

1．（2025·四川广元·中考真题）—Amy recently won a prize from the Help Save Our Society． Can you guess ________?

—It’s said that she built a house out of rubbish．

A．what did she do  B．what she did           C．what does she do     D．what she does

2．（2025·北京·中考真题）— Linda, do you know ________ for the school trip this term?

— Yes． We are going to the Capital Museum．

A．where we are going B．where we went   C．where are we going D．where did we go

3．（2025·湖北武汉·中考真题）—David, what’s the meaning of “A promise is a promise”?

—It tells us ________．

A．what promise we must keep                   B．when do we make a promise

C．why should we make a promise              D．how important keeping a promise is

4．（2025·吉林长春·中考真题）—Helen, your hat is cute． Could you tell me ________?

—Thanks． At Huaxing Store．

A．where did you buy it B．where you bought it C．when did you buy it D．when you bought it

5．（2025·天津·中考真题）—Could you tell me ________?

—Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland．

A．what are you reading                             B．why do you like reading

C．what you are reading                             D．why you like reading

6．（2025·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）Nowadays more and more people take exercise every day ________ they can have healthier bodies．

A．such that                       B．in order to                         C．so that

7．（2025·江苏扬州·中考真题）The wind power of our country develops more quickly ________ we push for green energy．

A．though              B．before                    C．as                          D．until

8．（2025·江苏连云港·中考真题）________ over 400 million adults are too heavy, China has made a plan to help its people with weight control．

A．Since                B．Unless                    C．Though                  D．Until

9．（2025·四川成都·中考真题）Xu Dawei wants to pass the Civilian Mobile Library on to his son ________ it can stay open forever．

A．before                          B．although                            C．so that

10．（2025·黑龙江·中考真题）The high-technology clothes ________ the players wore helped them perform better in the 9th Asian Winter Games．

A．that                             B．who                                  C．what

11．（2025·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）—Did you watch the most exciting dance ________ was performed by robots during the Spring Festival Gala of the Year of the Snake?

—Yes, it was amazing．

A．which                          B．that                                   C．who

12．（2025·四川遂宁·中考真题）—What kinds of after-school activities do you like?

—I like those activities ________ are about P．E． and art．

A．who                 B．whom                    C．which                     D．/

13．（2025·四川达州·中考真题）—What kind of music do you like?

—I like music ________ I can dance to． When I hear the songs, I’m full of energy．

A．what                           B．why                                  C．that

14．（2025·四川成都·中考真题）It’s hard to say goodbye to the teachers ________ have spent the past three years with us．

A．which                          B．who                                  C．what

15．（2025·安徽·中考真题）—Mom, could you tell me ________ we used to visit my grandparents every week?

—They will be happy to see us．

A．what                B．why                       C．where                     D．how

16．（2025·黑龙江·中考真题）—Could you please tell me ________ after junior high school?

—Miss Wu． She was always patient with me in English class．

A．who you will miss the most

B．what your favourite teacher is like

C．what you think of your English teacher

17．（2025·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）—What did Peter say to you just now, Kate?

—He asked me ________．

A．if I have read the book Little Women

B．whether will I believe in him

C．if I joined the music club

18．（2025·黑龙江·中考真题）I often look through the weather report on the mobile phone． It shows ________．

A．what will the weather be likeB．what is the weather like      C．how the weather will be

19．（2025·江苏扬州·中考真题）—Could you tell me ________, sir?

—Sure． It creates music in your own style．

A．if the AI app is expensive                     B．where the AI app was developed

C．when the AI app came into use              D．what the AI app can do

20．（2025·甘肃白银·中考真题）—Excuse me, do you know ________?

—Sure． It’s at 9:00 a．m． next Monday．

A．where I can find a supermarket             B．what happened after that

C．when the concert will start                    D．who is the winner of the race

2025年中考模拟真题练习

21．（2025·吉林·二模）—Tony, could you tell me how ________ in a short time?

—By reading English as much as possible．

A．can I improve my English B．I can improve my English     C．could I improve my English

22．（2025·四川自贡·模拟预测）—Fiona planned to join our dance club． Do you know _______?

—Maybe she didn’t have enough time for it．

A．why did she suddenly change her mind

B．why she suddenly changed her mind

C．why she suddenly changes her mind

23．（2025·福建福州·三模）—I wonder ________．

—You should avoid looking at the phone screen for a long time first．

A．what can I do to protect my eyes

B．why I should protect my eyes

C．how I can protect my eyes

24．（2025·福建福州·三模）—Could you tell me ________?

—Sure, in the school hall．

A．when the graduation ceremony will be on

B．where we will have the graduation ceremony

C．whether we will have a graduation ceremony

25．（2025·福建厦门·二模）The saying “Knowledge starts with practice” tells us ________．

A．what is knowledgeB．how we get knowledgeC．when we start practicing

26．（2025·福建福州·三模）—I am not sure ________．

—Let’s call her and ask her about it．

A．whether she likes the movieB．when will she come back     C．where does she live

27．（2025·福建南平·一模）—Do you know ________?

—Next Friday．

A．how would the sports meeting start

B．when the sports meeting will start

C．when will the sports meeting start

28．（2025·湖北武汉·二模）—Tina, why does Miss Gao often say “Learning without thinking is useless．”?

—Because it tells us ________．

A．how can we learn better and better        B．who can learn best of all

C．what we should do while studying         D．why we have to study hard

29．（2025·吉林长春·三模）— I’m excited about the coming basketball match． Do you know ______ ?

— This Friday night．

A．where can I watch it                            B．whether our team will win

C．how can our team win                          D．when it will start

30．（2025·吉林·三模）—Could you tell me ________ the Dragon-boat Festival, Jackson?

—I had a family get-together and ate delicious zongzi．

A．when you spent            B．how did you spend              C．how you spent

31．（2025·湖北武汉·三模）—Jack, why is “Rome wasn’t built in a day” encouraging?

—Because it suggests ________．

A．when was Rome built                           B．why it is hard to build Rome

C．how long it takes to build Rome            D．how important keeping working hard is

32．（2025·云南昆明·三模）—Do you know ________?

—Yes． You can buy fresh flowers in the Dounan flower market．

A．how I can keep the flowers fresh           B．where I can buy some fresh flowers

C．how can I keep the flowers fresh           D．where can I buy some fresh flowers

33．（2025·云南昆明·三模）—Excuse me, could you please tell me ______?

—From 9:00 a．m． to 4:30 p． m． every day except Monday．

A．when can we visit Yunnan Nationalities Museum

B．when we can visit Yunnan Nationalities Museum

C．where can we visit Yunnan Nationalities Museum

D．where we can visit Yunnan Nationalities Museum

34．（2025·福建福州·三模）—AI is developing fast． I’m wondering ________．

—I think it will replace lots of jobs．

A．how AI will change our livesB．why AI changed our lives   C．what will AI change our lives

35．（2025·江苏南京·二模）We’d better take action to solve a problem ______ it gets worse．

A．before              B．after                      C．until                       D．since

36．（2025·黑龙江大庆·三模）—How long is it since he ________ his hometown?

—He ________ for nearly 10 years．

A．left; left                                              B．has left; has left

C．has left; has been away                         D．left; has been away

37．（2025·福建厦门·二模）________ facing so many challenges, Zhang Guimei still stuck to helping the students in need．

A．Though                       B．But                                   C．After

38．（2025·福建福州·三模）Dreams won’t come true ________ you work hard for them．

A．so                               B．unless                                C．until

39．（2025·江西宜春·三模）It’s 7:45 a． m． You will be late ________ you take a taxi．

A．so                    B．unless                    C．since                      D．while

40．（2025·江西九江·三模）—Mom, can I watch the talent show?

—________ you finish your homework before 8 p．m．, you can’t watch it．

A．When              B．If                          C．Unless                    D．After

41．（2025·黑龙江佳木斯·三模）—_______ fine day it is today!

—Yes, the sunshine is _______ beautiful that I’d like to go swimming in the sea．

A．What a; such    B．How; such              C．How a; so               D．What a; so

42．（2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·模拟预测）—What do you think of this TV programme?

—Wonderful! It is the best programme ________ I have ever watched．

A．which                          B．that                                   C．what

43．（2025·吉林·模拟预测）I will never forget the teacher ________ helped me three years ago．

A．which                          B．whom                                C．who

44．（2025·吉林·模拟预测）Vegetables ________ grow in your own garden are fresher and healthier．

A．what                           B．who                                  C．which

45．（2025·云南德宏·一模）Huang Xuhua, a great person ________ built China’s first nuclear submarine (核潜艇) passed away at the age of 99．

A．what                B．who                       C．when                      D．which

46．（2025·江苏连云港·一模）I will remember the important people in my life ________ helped and supported me．

A．who                 B．which                    C．where                     D．what

47．（2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·一模）Success always belongs to those ________ try their best to make their dream come true．

A．whose                         B．whom                                C．who

48．（2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·一模）For more than a month, the world has been excited about a new Al model ________ was developed by DeepSeek．

A．which                          B．what                                  C．who

49．（2025·四川成都·模拟预测）Ba Jin is a well-known and much-loved writer ________ works were influenced by Chinese and Western philosophy and literature (哲学与文化)．

A．who                            B．that                                   C．whose

50．（2025·甘肃·模拟预测）The teacher, ________ is well­-known for his kindness and patience, encourages us to be confident in solving problems．

A．that                 B．who                       C．which                     D．whom

…………

参考答案

1． B

【详解】句意：——艾米最近获得了“帮助拯救我们的社会”奖。你能猜猜她做了什么吗？——据说她用垃圾建了一座房子。

考查宾语从句。根据“Can you guess”可知，此处是宾语从句，宾语从句需用陈述句语序（主语+谓语），排除A、C两项（疑问语序）。根据答句“built”可知，此处询问过去的行为，应为一般过去时。故选B。

2． A

【详解】句意：——琳达，你知道这学期我们学校旅行要去哪里吗？——是的。我们要去首都博物馆。

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