专题27 动词时态和被动语态100题-备战2026年中考英语语法百题分类训练

备战2026年中考英语语法百题分类训练

专题27 动词时态和被动语态100题

2025年中考真题练习

1．（2025·四川广元·中考真题）—Amy recently won a prize from the Help Save Our Society． Can you guess ________?

—It’s said that she built a house out of rubbish．

A．what did she do  B．what she did           C．what does she do     D．what she does

2．（2025·北京·中考真题）— Linda, do you know ________ for the school trip this term?

— Yes． We are going to the Capital Museum．

A．where we are going B．where we went   C．where are we going D．where did we go

3．（2025·北京·中考真题）Charlie ________ his grandparents every weekend． He loves them very much．

A．visits                 B．was visiting            C．will visit                 D．has visited

4．（2025·北京·中考真题）Mary ________ a picture when her dad got home yesterday evening．

A．draws                B．was drawing           C．is drawing              D．will draw

5．（2025·北京·中考真题）—Peter, did you play table tennis with your friends after school yesterday?

—No, I didn’t． We ________ vegetables in our school garden．

A．water                B．have watered          C．watered                  D．are going to water

6．（2025·北京·中考真题）Many international students ________ to visit our school since last year．

A．are coming        B．have come              C．came                      D．will come

7．（2025·吉林长春·中考真题）The movie Ne Zha 2 ________ with the public since it came out．

A．has been popular B．is popular              C．was popular            D．will be popular

8．（2025·江西·中考真题）It ______ heavily． We are going to get all wet walking outside．

A．is raining           B．rains                      C．rained                    D．was raining

9．（2025·江西·中考真题）—Lisa, your shoes are dirty．

—Oh, just leave them there, Mum． I ______ them with my clothes．

A．wash                 B．will wash               C．washed                   D．have washed

10．（2025·天津·中考真题）The mobile phone ________ when I was making a cake with my mother．

A．rang                B．rings                      C．is ringing                D．is going to ring

11．（2025·四川广元·中考真题）We should be honest to our friends, because it ________ to be our traditional value．

A．is considered    B．was considered        C．considered              D．considers

12．（2025·北京·中考真题）Language learning apps ________ by more and more people these days．

A．use                  B．used                       C．are used                  D．were used

13．（2025·天津·中考真题）Chinese ________ by more and more people from foreign countries today．

A．speaks              B．spoke                     C．is spoken                D．will speak

14．（2025·云南·中考真题）The 12th World Games ________ in Chengdu in August, 2025．

A．holds               B．held                       C．is held                    D．will be held

15．（2025·福建·中考真题）China’s Beijing Library ________ “Public Library of the Year” in 2024．

A．named                         B．was named                         C．will be named

16．（2025·江西·中考真题）—I hear that Jingdezhen Porcelain (瓷器) ______ in Paris last month．

—Wow! Good news．

A．shows              B．has shown              C．is shown                 D．was shown

17．（2025·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）My father is too tired． Something ________ to keep him relaxed．

A．should do                    B．should be done                   C．must do

18．（2025·云南·中考真题）The film Ne Zha 2 is worth seeing． I ________ it three times so far．

A．have seen         B．am going to see       C．saw                        D．see

19．（2025·福建·中考真题）Since last year, our school ________ free breakfasts to students in need．

A．offered                        B．has offered                         C．was offering

20．（2025·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）On the Dragon Boat Festival, my mother cooked delicious zongzi and ________ them on the plate．

A．laid                             B．lay                                    C．lain

2025年中考模拟真题练习

21．（2025·云南昆明·三模）Mother’s Day is coming． They ________ a gift for their mother．

A．buy                 B．have bought            C．are going to buy      D．were buying

22．（2025·江苏扬州·三模）—It takes me nearly two hours on the way to work． It makes me very upset．

—Don’t worry． It will become much more convenient when the underground ________ next year．

A．builds              B．will build               C．is built                   D．will be built

23．（2025·黑龙江牡丹江·二模）—Lucy, why don’t you take your own umbrella?

—Someone else ________ my umbrella by mistake． I can’t find it now．

A．has taken                     B．takes                                 C．was taking

24．（2025·北京东城·二模）Steve ________ three short stories since he joined the writing club last year．

A．writes              B．wrote                     C．has written              D．was writing

25．（2025·江西宜春·三模）—I called you yesterday evening, but no one answered the phone．

—Sorry． I ________ the flowers in the garden．

A．watered            B．am watering           C．was watering           D．have watered

26．（2025·安徽滁州·三模）—I’m sorry for being late．

—Never mind． The movie ________ for only 5 minutes．

A．has begun         B．has been on            C．have begun             D．began

27．（2025·江苏徐州·三模）—Nick, you come here so late． The concert ________ since half an hour ago!

—What a pity! No wonder all the singers have left．

A．has ended         B．has been over          C．has started              D．has been on

28．（2025·安徽合肥·模拟预测）Since last term, our school ________ AI to help us with English learning．

A．uses                 B．used                       C．has used                 D．will use

29．（2025·江苏南京·三模）—You’re looking very smart in a new suit today．

—Thanks． But to tell you the truth, I ________ it for quite a few years．

A．had                  B．bought                   C．have had                 D．have bought

30．（2025·海南省直辖县级单位·三模）Playing too much online games is harmful to teenagers’ health． I think the games ________．

A．should turn off             B．should be turned off            C．turn off

31．（2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·三模）—Tom is always careless with his schoolwork． Could you help him?

—No problem! I think he ________ to think twice before starting．

A．should tell                   B．should be told                    C．can be telling

32．（2025·安徽滁州·三模）—Why do the elephants in Thailand have to ________?

—Because humans there catch them for their ivory to make money．

A．protect             B．protected                C．be protected            D．are protected

33．（2025·吉林长春·二模）Chinese________ by more and more people around the world now．

A．speaks              B．spoke                     C．is spoken                D．was spoken

34．（2025·福建泉州·三模）In the future, more foreign tourists ________ to experience the visa-free entry policy in China．

A．were attracted              B．are attracted                       C．will be attracted

35．（2025·云南昆明·三模）—It is said that traditional Chinese music classes ________ in our school as soon as this term starts!

—Wow! I can’t wait to take them．

A．will teach         B．were taught            C．will be taught          D．are teaching

36．（2025·安徽合肥·模拟预测）In the near future, the world’s attention ______ to the following step of China’s exploration plan．

A．was drawn        B．is drawn                 C．will be drawn          D．has been drawn

37．（2025·海南省直辖县级单位·一模）A hanfu show ________ in the Museum of History next week．

A．hold                            B．will hold                            C．will be held

38．（2025·海南海口·三模）—It’s said that a new kind of AI _________ soon． It can help students with their study．

—That’s amazing!

A．invented                      B．will invent                         C．will be invented

39．（2025·云南昆明·三模）— How soon can you finish the project?

— Don’t worry． It ________ in one hour．

A．done                B．is done                   C．was done                D．will be done

40．（2025·江苏镇江·二模）—Master Li, when will we start the new machine?

—Take your time． Not until all the parts ________ carefully．

A．are checked      B．will check              C．will be checked       D．check

41．（2025·天津南开·三模）Usually before exams, students ______ two minutes to write down their names．

A．gave                B．will give                C．are given                D．give

42．（2025·江西宜春·三模）More AI technologies ________ in the future Olympic Games．

A．will be used      B．use                        C．are used                  D．have used

43．（2025·江西九江·三模）—Tom, why didn’t you go to Wilson’s birthday party yesterday?

—I wanted to go, but I ________．

A．wasn’t invited                                     B．haven’t invited

C．didn’t invite                                        D．am not invited

44．（2025·江苏南京·二模）—Do you think AI can completely take teachers’ jobs in the future?

—No, many tasks ________ by AI, but teachers’ care can never be copied．

A．done                B．doing                     C．are doing                D．are done

45．（2025·福建厦门·二模）According to iMedia Research, the Chinese herbal drinks (草药饮品) market ________ to reach 100 billion yuan in 2028．

A．is expected                   B．expects                              C．will expect

46．（2025·云南昆明·模拟预测）—Why can’t I say what I want to say?

—Please be patient． Only one of the students ________ to speak at a time．

A．allows              B．allowed                  C．is allowed               D．are allowed

47．（2025·云南昆明·三模）—AI technology ________ in schools to help students improve their grades．

—Wow! I can’t wait to take them．

A．used                B．is used                   C．is using                  D．was used

48．（2025九年级·全国·专题练习）—Did you go to the concert yesterday?

—No, I ________．

A．didn’t invite     B．haven’t invited        C．wasn’t invited         D．am not invited

49．（2025·福建福州·三模）The Spring Festival ________ to the Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity (人类非物质文化遗产代表作名录) on December 4, 2024．

A．was added                    B．is added                             C．added

50．（2025·福建泉州·三模）—The beautiful handiwork on the table looks so special． Who made it?

—It ________ by my grandmother last week． She’s very skillful．

A．makes                         B．made                                 C．was made

51．（2025·云南昆明·一模）An advanced high-speed railway network ______ by China in the world now．

A．develop            B．developed               C．is developed            D．was developed

52．（2025·云南昆明·一模）A new high-speed railway station ________ last year, and it takes people less time to travel now．

A．built                B．was built                C．is built                   D．will be built

53．（2025·江西南昌·二模）Lily ________ to give a speech last Friday in the school meeting because of her excellent communication skills．

A．chooses            B．chose                     C．is chosen                D．was chosen

54．（2025·江苏扬州·二模）Fresh vegetables ________ every day in the Farmer’s Market and they are quite popular．

A．are provided     B．provide                  C．will be provided      D．will provide

55．（2025·江苏扬州·二模）More electric cars ________ in China to fight air pollution．

A．produce           B．produced                C．are produced           D．will produce

56．（2025·江西抚州·模拟预测）Thousands of elephants ________ by hunters because of their ivory in the past．

A．killed               B．are killed                C．are killing               D．were killed

57．（2025·云南楚雄·模拟预测）Nowadays, teenagers ________ to do volunteer work for the local communities．

A．are encouragingB．have encouraged     C．are encouraged        D．were encouraged

58．（2025·黑龙江佳木斯·二模）A year has four seasons and it ________ twelve months．

A．divide into                   B．is dividing into                   C．is divided into

59．（24-25九年级下·福建厦门·期中）Robots ________ as dancers for the first time at the 2025 Spring Festival Gala．

A．were using                   B．used                                  C．were used

60．（2025·四川成都·二模）Many old tea houses in Chengdu ________ well to keep the traditional culture alive now．

A．will be protected          B．were protected                    C．are protected

61．（2025·安徽·模拟预测）AI teachers ________ in rural schools to improve education equality by 2025．

A．use                  B．will use                  C．are used                  D．will be used

62．（2025·吉林辽源·三模）Mr． Green _________ to sing an English song at the party and he sang well．

A．was invited                  B．invited                               C．is invited

63．（2025·四川成都·二模）The 2025 FIFA Women’s World Cup ________ in Germany next June．

A．will host                      B．will be hosted                     C．was hosted

64．（2025·安徽亳州·模拟预测）The 9th Asian Winter Games ______ in Harbin from February 7th to February 14th, 2025 and Chinese players did a good job．

A．is held             B．hold                       C．was held                 D．held

65．（2025·安徽淮北·二模）I believe that more and more large planes ________ in the future, so flying will be very cheap．

A．are produced    B．will produce           C．will be produced     D．produced

66．（2025·云南昆明·模拟预测）Sora, a text-to-video generative AI model, ________ by Open AI．

A．makes              B．made                     C．is made                  D．was made

67．（2025·湖北武汉·模拟预测）—Your room is so dirty, Henry．

—Sorry, Mom． It ________ for weeks because of the final exam．

A．didn’t clean      B．hadn’t cleaned        C．wasn’t cleaned        D．hasn’t been cleaned

68．（2025·云南曲靖·一模）I know the early bird ______ the worm, but I don’t want to get up early．

A．catch               B．catches                   C．caught                    D．catching

…………

参考答案

1．B

【详解】句意：——艾米最近获得了“帮助拯救我们的社会”奖。你能猜猜她做了什么吗？——据说她用垃圾建了一座房子。

考查宾语从句。根据“Can you guess”可知，此处是宾语从句，宾语从句需用陈述句语序（主语+谓语），排除A、C两项（疑问语序）。根据答句“built”可知，此处询问过去的行为，应为一般过去时。故选B。

2． A

【详解】句意：——琳达，你知道这学期我们学校旅行要去哪里吗？——是的。我们要去首都博物馆。

…………