专题25 动名词100题-备战2026年中考英语语法百题分类训练

备战2026年中考英语语法百题分类训练

专题25 动名词100题

近年中考真题练习

1．（2025·黑龙江·中考真题）—How do you improve your English listening skills?

—I spend about twenty minutes ________ English videos every day．

A．watch                           B．to watch                            C．watching

2．（2024·江苏徐州·中考真题）Finishing a meal in 20 to 30 minutes is widely considered as the ideal ________ time．

A．sporting            B．shopping                C．dressing                  D．eating

3．（2024·内蒙古·中考真题）The teachers used to ________ key points on the blackboard, but now they are getting used to ________ them through PPTs．

A．write; showing   B．writing; show         C．write; show             D．writing; showing

4．（2024·西藏·中考真题）I think ________ resolutions at the beginning of a year is a good way to improve our lives．

A．making             B．make                     C．makes                    D．made

5．（2024·江苏宿迁·中考真题）By reading the public signs, he had no difficulty in _______ the shopping mall．

A．find                  B．found                     C．to find                    D．finding

6．（2024·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）My little brother suggested ________ for a walk．

A．to go                            B．going                                C．goes

7．（2023·黑龙江·中考真题）We should avoid ________ a noise in the library．

A．make                            B．to make                             C．making

8．（2023·湖南怀化·中考真题）Many people enjoy ______ zongzi by themselves on the Dragon Boat Festival．

A．making                         B．made                                 C．to make

9．（2023·四川达州·中考真题）The teachers used to ________ key points on the blackboard, but now they are getting used to ________ them through PPTs．

A．write, showing              B．writing, show                     C．write, show

10．（2023·上海·中考真题）The family are busy ________ their living room for the coming Spring Festival．

A．decorating        B．to decorate             C．decorate                 D．decorated

中考模拟真题练习

11．（2025·海南海口·模拟预测）Little Tom likes cars． He enjoys ________ different kinds of model cars．

A．collect                         B．collecting                           C．to collect

12．（2025·江苏常州·三模）More attention should be paid to ________ the environment．

A．protect             B．protecting               C．protected                D．to protect

13．（2025·云南昆明·三模）The scientists are busy ______ new energy sources to solve the energy problem．

A．research           B．to research              C．researching             D．researched

14．（2025·云南昆明·三模）These days people spend lots of time ______ short videos on TikTok． I think it’s a waste of time．

A．watch              B．watches                  C．watching                D．to watch

15．（2025·甘肃张掖·二模）—So far, Hi Mom is one of the most ________ films I’ve ever seen．

—That’s true, It is well worth ________ again．

A．move; see         B．moved; to see         C．moving; seeing        D．moved; seeing

16．（2025·甘肃陇南·模拟预测）They ________ many happy hours ________ along the beach during the holiday．

A．spent; to walk   B．paid; walk              C．cost; walking          D．spent; walking

17．（2025·甘肃酒泉·三模）—My computer broke down． What should I do?

—Why not ________ a new one?

A．to consider to buy                                B．to consider buying   C．consider to buy  D．consider buying

18．（2025·云南昆明·三模）The heavy rain prevented us from ________ the outdoor activities as planned, so we had to stay in the classroom．

A．organize           B．to organize             C．organizes                D．organizing

19．（2025·江苏淮安·二模）He spends most of time in his life ________ studying how to prevent air pollution．

A．working on      B．to work on             C．working out            D．to work out

20．（2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·三模）—Shall we go hiking this weekend?

—I’d like to, but I’m too busy ________ the English speaking competition．

A．to prepare for               B．preparing for                      C．prepare for

21．（2025·云南文山·模拟预测）—Are you going to Lijiang for a trip, Susan?

—Yes． I’m looking forward to ________ a fantastic journey．

A．have                B．has                        C．had                        D．having

22．（2025·上海崇明·二模）The folk art lovers went on ________ paper cuttings, hoping to pass down this traditional skill．

A．do                   B．did                        C．to do                      D．doing

23．（2025·上海浦东新·二模）I suggest ________ the new art museum in the city center this coming weekend．

A．visit                 B．to visit                   C．visiting                   D．visited

24．（2025·上海青浦·二模）If you want to stay focused, you should avoid ________ your phone from time to time．

A．check               B．checked                  C．checking                 D．to check

25．（2025·上海闵行·二模）You need to practice ________ as much as possible to improve your oral English．

A．to speak           B．speak                     C．spoke                     D．speaking

26．（2025·上海宝山·二模）The environmental club members suggested ________ plastic bottles for their recycling project to reduce waste．

A．collect             B．collected                C．to collect                D．collecting

27．（2025·上海静安·二模）Steven suggested ________ the reference books at once to finish our task．

A．order               B．to order                  C．ordering                 D．ordered

28．（2025·江苏淮安·一模）—The fashion show last night was so wonderful that I couldn’t stop ________ photos．

—Me, too． I have never seen a show like this．

A．to take             B．taking                    C．take                       D．took

29．（2025·黑龙江绥化·模拟预测）—The book ________ by Yang Jiang is worth ________．

—Yes, many of us like reading it．

A．was written; reading     B．written; reading                  C．written; to read

30．（2025·上海金山·二模）Mr． Taylor often says he prefers ________ volleyball to football．

A．play                 B．to play                   C．playing                   D．played

31．（2025·云南楚雄·二模）The students are looking forward to ______ the school trip next week．

A．take                 B．taking                    C．takes                      D．took

32．（2025·上海徐汇·二模）Experienced teachers are generally in favor of ________ students to think independently in class．

A．encourage        B．to encourage           C．encouraging            D．encouraged

33．（2025·上海松江·二模）Jane has trouble ________ when there’s too much noise around．

A．learn                B．to learn                  C．learning                  D．learnt

34．（2025·上海普陀·二模）Julian is so helpful and he never minds ______ his notes with all of us．

A．share               B．sharing                   C．to share                  D．shared

35．（2025·甘肃·模拟预测）Peter regretted _______ a lie to his mother．

A．telling              B．told                       C．to tell                     D．tells

36．（2025·天津河东·一模）Jerry’s mother is too busy ________ housework ________ him with his homework．

A．doing; to help                                     B．to do; to help

C．doing; helping                                     D．to do; helping

37．（2025·黑龙江绥化·二模）Which do you enjoy ________ your spare time, playing computer games or taking a walk?

A．spending                      B．spent                                 C．to spend

38．（2025·吉林长春·一模）Last Sunday I had fun ________ with my friends at the party．

A．dance               B．to dance                 C．danced                   D．dancing

39．（2025·四川成都·模拟预测）The boy realized it was his fault, so he lowered his head and avoided ________ Dad’s eyes．

A．meet                           B．meeting                             C．to meet

40．（2025·江苏南通·模拟预测）You should avoid ________ in the library． It’s impolite and also against the rules．

A．eat                   B．eating                    C．ate                         D．to eat

41．（2025·海南省直辖县级单位·一模）Some people enjoy ________ out messages in bottles when they travel on the sea．

A．to send                        B．sending                              C．send

42．（2025·江苏南京·模拟预测）I think the film YOLO is worth ________． I like Jia Ling’s films with ________ good stories．

A．seeing; so         B．being seen; such      C．seeing; such            D．being seeing; so

43．（2025·天津东丽·模拟预测）The way which you have imagined ________ the problem is worth trying again．

A．solving            B．solves                    C．to solve                  D．have solved

44．（2025·黑龙江绥化·一模）To keep healthy, we should pay attention to ________ masks．

A．wear                           B．wearing                             C．to wear

45．（2025·广东肇庆·一模）After she finishes ________ homework, she enjoys ________ music．

A．to do；listening                                  B．doing；listening      C．to do；listening to    D．doing；listening to

46．（2025·四川成都·一模）Young people used to ______ takeout food online, but now more and more get used to ______ at home．

A．order, cook                  B．order, cooking                    C．ordering, cook

47．（2025·陕西西安·二模）A group of ________ are having a great time ________ Shaanxi History Museum now．

A．visitors; visit    B．visitors; visiting      C．visitor; visit            D．visitor; visiting

48．（2025·江苏南通·模拟预测）They contacted all the teachers they can turn to ________ their son ________ games in the dorm．

A．to prevent ; playing                             B．to prevent ; to play

C．preventing ; to play                              D．preventing ; playing

49．（2025·甘肃定西·模拟预测）—How is the film?

—Oh, it’s well worth ________ twice．

A．to see               B．see                         C．seeing                    D．is seen

50．（2025·甘肃定西·一模）I get used to ________ down the notes, so I can find some important points after class．

A．to write            B．writing                   C．write                      D．writes

51．（2025·甘肃定西·一模）My little brothers are busy ________ games．

A．play                 B．played                    C．playing                   D．to play

52．（2025·安徽·模拟预测）—Would you mind ________ the music? The baby is sleeping．

—Of course not．

A．turning down    B．turn down              C．to turn down           D．turned down

53．（2025·上海徐汇·模拟预测）My sister is thinking about ________ a new bike． Her old one is broken．

A．buy                 B．to buy                    C．buying                   D．to buying

54．（2025·广东江门·二模）________ computer games is the reason ________ he is absent-minded in class．

A．Being addicted to; that                         B．Addicted to; why

C．Being addicted to; why                         D．Addicted to; that

55．（2025·广东江门·二模）You can never imagine what great trouble I had ________ the poor boy and the little dog ________ were seriously hurt．

A．help; which      B．to help; that            C．helping; that           D．helped; who

56．（2025·广东江门·二模）It’s no use ________ the pink dress for a red one, for she likes neither of the color．

A．exchange          B．exchanging             C．exchanged              D．to exchange

57．（2025·广东江门·二模）________ a balanced diet will make a difference to your ________ and your future．

A．Having; healthy                                   B．Have; healthy          C．Have; health      D．Having; health

58．（2025·上海浦东新·一模）The driver denied ________ the serious car accident during the police interview．

A．cause               B．caused                    C．to cause                  D．causing

59．（2025·上海黄浦·一模）Alice enjoys ________ yoga every morning to feel calm before starting her day．

A．to do               B．do                         C．does                       D．doing

60．（2025·上海闵行·一模）I suggested ________ the foreign students how to use chopsticks．

A．teach               B．to teach                  C．teaching                 D．taught

61．（2025·上海金山·一模）Dave always says ________ is a more important ability than note-taking and memorizing．

A．think               B．thought                  C．thinking                 D．having thought

62．（2025·上海崇明·一模）Mr． White often teaches Jim how to avoid ________ mistakes in his homework．

A．make               B．makes                    C．to make                  D．making

…………

参考答案

1． C

【详解】句意：——你如何提高自己的英语听力水平？——我每天大约花二十分钟观看英语视频。

考查动名词作宾语。spend time doing sth“花时间做某事”，故选C。

2． D

【详解】句意：在20到30分钟内吃完一顿饭被普遍认为是理想的吃饭时间。

考查动名词辨析。sporting体育运动；shopping购物；dressing穿衣服；eating吃。根据“Finishing a meal in 20 to 30 minutes”可知，是指吃饭的时间。故选D。

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