译林版初中八年级上册英语Unit4高频易错题（含答案解析）

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八年级上册英语Unit4高频易错题

姓名：_________ 班级：_________ 学号：_________

易错题方向：

1．重要句型：not only……but also……就近原则、动名词作主语、It is impssible to do sth、It is easier to do A than to do B

2．重要语法：don’t开头的祈使句、情态动词should+do、a+序数词、祈使句的反义疑问句

3．重要单词：leave的用法“leave sb/sth doing”、instructions、finished、job与work的区别、scissors“剪刀”的单复数问题、exacly、incorrectly、stick的过去式stuck、hit的过去式还是hit

4．重要短语：be filled with sth、put开头的短语辨析、instead of doing sth、stand for、advise sb to do sth、sometime相似的几个单词的区分、for example、leave the door open、take a course in……、be crazy about doing sth

易错题型：

1．单项选择-38题

2．单词拼写-9题

3．翻译句子-5题

4动词填空-9题

一）、单项选择

1．　—The box is too heavy to carry．What’s in it?

—Oh,it is ______books．

A．filled with　　B．covered with　　C．used for　　D．asked for

2．　You can______four lights in the flat．

A．put up　　B．put out　　C．put on　　D．put in

3．　—Let’s go hiking______staying at home,shall we?

—Good idea．

A．as well as　　B．in order to　　C．instead of　　D．in addition to

4．　Do you know roses______love?

A．stand for　　    B．belong to　　      C．hear　　        D．keep on

5．　—Please______to return my book by Friday．I’ll use it on Saturday．

—No problem．I’ll finish reading it on Thursday．

A.don’t forget　　B．not to forget　　C．not forget　　D．forget not to

6．　To save water, please don’t______ the water running when you are not washing things．

A．get　　        B．make　　      C．stop　　   D．leave

7．　—Can you tell me how to make the toy truck run?

—Why not read the______ yourself?My hands are full now．

A.story　　 B．instruction　        　C．information　　        D．report

8．______buy your ticket from a ticket machine．There are lots of people there．

A．Not　　B．Not to　　C．Don’t　　D．Don’t to

9．　—Tim played the guitar very well in the school talent show．

—I think so． He practices______it every day．

A．play　　         B．playing　　        C．to play　　       D．plays

10．In order to speak English well,we______be afraid of losing face,because the most important thing is to practice．

A．should　　        B．shouldn’t　　       C．have to　　       D．may

11．—Mum, can I go to play for a while?

—Why not?Your homework is almost______．

A.finishing　 B．finishes　　      C．finished　　       D．finish

12．　You need to take notes at the meeting so make sure______a pen and some paper with you．

A．brings　         　B．bringing　　      C．to bring　　        D．not bring

13．　We advise parents______their children at home alone in order to keep them away from danger．

A．not leave　　      B．not to leave　　    C．leave　　          D．to leave

14． —I’m sorry I made______ mistake． But I won’t make the same mistake for______ second time．

—Never mind． Nobody is perfect．

A．a;a　　           B．a;the　　        C．the;the　　         D．a;/

15．______Ms． Zhou______Mr． Li is humorous． They are popular among us students．

A.Both;and　　B．Neither;nor　　C．Either;or　　D．Not only;but also

16．Don’t feed too much food to the goldfish, ________ they may die．

A.and B． so C． or              D． but

17．——In some countries, people eat with chopsticks, but in ________ , knives and forks．

——You see． People around the world have different eating habits．

A.others B． other           C． another              D． all

18．Don’t make so much noise, ________?

A.will you B． won’t you C． shall we              D． do you

19．——What else did the teacher say?

—— He advised us________in the reading room．

A.shout B． not shout C． don’t shout          D． not to shout

20．——DIY is very interesting and it also saves us some money．

——Yes． But it also takes ________ to do a DIY job．

A.some time B． sometime C． some times         D． sometimes

21． ——After making the card, you ________leave the tools here and there on the floor．

——OK． I’ll put them away right now．

A.shouldn’t B． had better C． should              D． must

22． ——We can’t enter the room． I can’t find my key．

——Is it possible that you ________it at home?

A.left B． forget C． fixed              D． designed

23．In northern cities, people usually ________central heating when building houses because of the cold  weather in winter．

A.put up B． put in C． put on              D． put out

24．Vienna（维也纳）is famous for having many great musicians ________ , Johann Strauss the Younger wrote hundreds of wonderful pieces of music there．

A.In fact B． For example           C． As a result           D． In my opinion

25．——Would you mind if I sing songs here?

——________________ ． The baby is sleeping．

A.You’d better not B． No, you can’t C． Yes, please          D． Of course not

26．Please tell him to leave the window ________． It’s too hot today．

A.open B． opened C． is open              D． opening

27．If there is ________ time, I’ll do my homework ________ better．

A.less; more B． much; less C． more; much          D． little;much

28． ——Don’t forget to turn off the tap after you wash hands．

——________________．

A.I hope so B． I’m afraid not C． OK, I won’t          D． It’s nothing

29． ________the salad in the fridge for a while can make it________nicer．

A． Keeping; taste           B． To keep; to taste      C． Keep; taste       D． Keeping; to taste

30． You can________four picturesin the flat to make the room nicer．

A．put up                 B．put out               C．put on         D．put in

31.The head teacher with his students_________Beihai Park if it_______tomorrow．

A．is going to; isn’t rainy

B．are going to; isn’t rainy

C．is going to; won’t rain

D．are going to; doesn’t rain

32． There are too many exercises left． It’s________for us _______in such a short time．

A．impossible; to finish it

B．impossible; to finish them

C．impossible; finish them

D．possible; to finish

33． ________great fun it is to do_________!

A．How: a DIY work

B．What a; DIY work

C．How; DIY job

D．What; a DIY job

34.The book on DIY didn’t_________a lot of money． He _______the shopper just ten yuan．

A． pay; paid for        B． cost; paid               C． take; paid         D． spend; paid for

35.Here__________a pair of_________． You can use them．

A． are; scissors           B． is; scissors          C． are; scissor                   D． is; scissor

36．The Roses took a ________ course ________ DIY ________ $280 at a night school．

A． two weeks’; on; for

B． two-weeks; in; for

C． two-week; in; at

D． two week’s; in; at

37．Write some words or a sentence on________side of the card, and draw a picture on ________side．

A． one; another

B． one; the other

C． one; other

D． each; the other

38．Why is Simon________  crazy________ playing computer games?

A． such；about      B． so；about     C． so；in      D． so；on

二）、单词拼写

1． ——I don’t know how to use the sweeping robot．

——Don’t worry, just follow the________（说明，指示）

2．——WeChat really influences（影响）people’s life．

——________（确切地）． It is easier for us to keep in touch with others．

3．It was such a________（可怕的）story that the little girl couldn’t help shouting suddenly．

4．——I was so careless that I made several________        （错误）in the test．

5．I have gone through all the ________（书架）, but I can’t find the book you want．

6.Jimmy, you need to check your answer again because you did it ________ (correct)．

7．My uncle cut out a picture of a rose and ________ (stick) it on the envelop．

8． ________ (mix) flour（面粉）and water together is not an easy job．

9． He seemed too busy ________ (work) all the time to go shopping with you．

三）、翻译句子

1． 今天早上我的闹钟出现了故障，所以我错过了早班车。

My alarm clock  ________________________________ this morning, so I missed the early bus．

2．做水果沙拉时，我们应该用当季新鲜水果。

We should use  ________________________________ when we make a fruit salad．

3．生活总是充满意外。

Life ________________________________  the unexpected．

4．书到处都是，请把它们收拾好。

The books are all over the place． Please  ________________________________  ．

5．为了确定他在家，我事先打电话给他。

________________________________ that he was at home, I called him up in advance．

四）、动词填空

1．Mother says we will go shopping if she________(finish)her work before 10: 00 am．

2．II saw your father________(fix) a bicycle when I walked past your home．

3． I will spend as much time as I can________(take) part in the social activities．

4． When Andrew put up a picture on the wall, he_______(hit) a pipe．

5．His parents and he________(fly) to the USA next Sunday, aren’t they?

6． At the moment they________(enjoy) themselves in the new shopping mall．

7． What fun they had__________(play) football outside just now!

8．It’s better to tell your parents and teachers the truth than________(hide) the mistake．

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参考答案

一）、单项选择

1．　 A

【解析】 fill with“用……装满”;cover with “用……覆盖”;be used for“被用来……”;ask for“请求”。根据句意“这个箱子太重了”可知“它装满了书”。故选A。

2． D

【解析】句意:你可以在公寓里安装四盏灯。put up张贴,举起;put out熄灭,出版;put on穿上;put in安装。根据题意可知答案为D。

3． C

【解析】 句意:——我们去远足吧,不要待在家里,好吗?——好主意。四个选项分别意为“也”,“为了……”,“代替”,“除……之外(还)”。只有C项符合语境。

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