2023年秋季新八年级开学摸底考试英语模拟试卷02（全国通用）

2023年秋季八年级开学摸底考试模拟试卷02

英语

注意事项：

1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。

3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。

4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第I卷（选择题  共55分）

一、单项选择（本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1．Gina can _______ well, so she wants to join the art club.

A．dance                B．draw                      C．swim                      D．sing

2．— Can you play ping-pong?

—_________. I think it’s easy.

A．Yes, I do           B．No, I don’t             C．Yes, I can               D．No, I can’t

3．—Why don’t you like tigers?

—Because they are ________.

A．cute                  B．scary                      C．friendly                  D．beautiful

4．Look! Some children __________ soccer happily in the park.

A．play                  B．plays                      C．is playing               D．are playing

5．Today is Saturday. Why not go to the ________ to watch the new movie?

A．post office         B．bank                      C．hospital                  D．cinema

6．—Let’s go out to play.

—Sorry, I must ______ the piano now.

A．make                B．practice                  C．listen                      D．exercise

7．It is good for us to eat __________, like carrots and cabbage.

A．chicken             B．noodles                  C．vegetables               D．mutton

8．We all had fun __________ time on the farm last weekend.

A．spend                B．to spend                 C．spent                      D．spending

9．—What do you _____ “Bing Dwen Dwen” and “Shuey Rhon Rhon” for 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games?

—They’re really cute and lovely.

A．listen to             B．talk about               C．hear from               D．think of

10．— Would you like some orange juice?

—___________.

A．Yes, I like it     B．Not much               C．Sounds good           D．Yes, please

第二部分 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

I am a junior school student from Shanghai. My name is Wang Qiang. And you can     11     me Wilson. I’m very     12     every day. I get up early in the morning. I often have a     13     breakfast because I think it’s a very important meal. I never eat breakfast quickly. Then I go to school by     14    . There are many people on it, so it s always crowded（拥挤的）. I have     15     classes, four in the morning and three in the afternoon. I have a lot of homework every day,     16     other students here. I always work on my school subjects, but I still have     17     time to do my favorite activities.

I enjoy     18     a lot. I can     19     many songs. And I usually play the piano for an hour     20     school every day. I’m also interested in     21    . I usually play basketball with my father on the weekend and     22     I go swimming with him.

Would you like to make friends with me     23     the Internet? If your answer is “yes”, please     24     to me in English or Chinese. I’m     25     waiting for your letter. I hope we will be good friends.

11．A．ask                  B．call                        C．give                       D．phone

12．A．free                B．healthy                   C．busy                       D．sad

13．A．quick              B．fast                        C．slow                       D．good

14．A．taxi                 B．car                         C．bike                       D．bus

15．A．six                  B．seven                     C．eight                      D．nine

16．A．on                  B．like                        C．in                          D．for

17．A．free                B．even                      C．many                     D．very

18．A．movies            B．sports                     C．music                     D．reading

19．A．dance              B．act                         C．play                       D．sing

20．A．in                   B．after                      C．at                           D．before

21．A．study              B．sports                     C．music                     D．food

22．A．never              B．always                   C．hardly                    D．sometimes

23．A．in                   B．on                         C．at                           D．by

24．A．ask                 B．pass                       C．write                      D．go

25．A．angrily            B．happily                  C．early                      D．slowly

第三部分 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Do you like sports? Here are some sports clubs for you.

26．In the roller-skating club, you CAN’T ________.

A．make a lot of new friends                     B．have fun

C．learn roller-skating                              D．learn to ride a bike

27．Who can join the roller-skating club?

A．Mary, a five-year-old girl.                    B．Mary’s brother, a ten-year-old boy.

C．Mrs. Green, Mary’s mother.                  D．Mr. Green, Mary’s father.

28．If you want to know more about the cycling club, you can ________.

A．go to Renmin Square                           B．call it at 13473401430

C．send an e-mail to cycling@163.com      D．look for information on the Internet

29．You can learn Kungfu on ________.

A．Saturday morning B．Saturday evening                                   C．Sunday morning       D．Sunday evening

30．You may see the information (信息) in ________.

A．a notice            B．a textbook              C．a history book         D．a storybook

B

Bob is my cousin. He is only five years old. He likes eating meat（肉）very much. He always has meat for lunch and dinner. He doesn’t like vegetables or fruit. So he is a little fat. My aunt worries（担忧）about him and doesn’t want him to have so much meat.

It’s Sunday. Bob and my aunt go to the zoo to see animals. They see tigers and bears. Bob likes them very much. Then it’s time for lunch. The keepers（饲养员）bring some meat for the tigers and bears.

“Mum, do tigers and bears have meat every day?” Bob asks.

“Yes, they do,” my aunt says. “It’s time to have lunch. Let’s eat out. What do you want for lunch?”

“Meat.”

“Oh, Bob. You’re a little fat. Eating much meat is not good for you.”

“No, Mum. Tigers and bears eat meat every day and they are very strong—I want to be strong, too.”

31．Which of these food may（可能）Bob like?

A．Salad.              B．Apples.                  C．Chicken.                 D．Tomatoes.

32．Bob and his mother go to the zoo on ________.

A．Saturday morning                                B．Saturday afternoon

C．Sunday morning                                  D．Sunday afternoon

33．What does the underlined（划线）word “they” refer to（指）?

A．The keepers.     B．The tigers and bears.C．Bob and the writer. D．The cousin and aunt.

34．Bob thinks eating meat can make people ________.

A．happy              B．strong                    C．clever                     D．beautiful

35．Which of the following sentences is true（正确）?

A．Bob doesn’t want to eat out.

B．Bob wants to bring food for animals.

C．Bob’s mother doesn’t like eating meat.

D．Bob’s mother worries about Bob’s health.

C

Can plants eat people? Probably not. But there are many plants that eat meat. Some of them are big and some of them are small. They can eat small animals or small insects. One famous meat-eating plant is the Robcantleyt (猪笼草). The Robcantleyt is a very strange plant with a cage. It grows in some parts of South Asia, Africa, Australia and China. Inside the cage, there is some water. When the small insects come in, they cannot easily get out and die. Then, the plant eats them slowly.

Why do plants do it? Most meat-eating plants grow in poor ground. They cannot have all important things from the sun, the air and the ground, like other plants get what they need, especially nitrogen (氮). These small insects have a lot of nitrogen. So, some plants eat them to get what they need. Let’s hope that some of the bigger plants don’t get the same idea.

36．The Robcantleyt is a kind of ________.

A．plant                           B．animal                               C．meat

37．The Robcantleyt grows in ________.

A．wet parts of South Asia, Africa, Australia and China

B．some parts of the sea

C．some parts of South Asia, Africa, Australia and China

38．From the passage, we learn that _________.

A．all plants can eat animals

B．plants want to get what they need from animal meat

C．plants want to protect themselves against animals

39．Some plants eat animals’ meat because _________.

A．animals are dangerous to plants

B．plants want to get what they need from animal meat

C．plants want to protect themselves against animals

40．Which of the following sentences is NOT true?

A．Some plant can eat people.

B．There are some meat-eating plants in the world.

C．Plants are hard to get nitrogen from the poor ground.

第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题 共45分)

第四部分 词汇检测（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

根据下列句子所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。

41．We are in _______（澳大利亚）for our winter holidays.

42．She spent half an hour _______（穿过）the bridge over the river every day.

43．Go _______ (笔直) along the street and turn left, then you will find the post office.

44．When you are in the _______（村庄）, you can enjoy the clean air and sunshine there.

45．Tina loves drawing and hopes to be an _______ (艺术家).

46．Last year, I learned a second _______（语言）, Japanese. It was really fun.

47．Don’t be _______（懒惰的）, or you will fail the exams.

48．John _______ (练习) playing the piano after school every afternoon.

49．Don’t open the window. It’s noisy _______（外面）.

50．Eating something _______（美味的）can make me happy.

用所给单词的正确形式填空，每空限填一词。

51．Here are some _______ (article) about protecting the environment.

52．A lot of _______ (German) come to China to learn Chinese traditional culture.

53．Sam is a _______ (friend) boy. He is nice and kind.

54．I’d like _______ (make) friends with young people all over the world.

55．How much _______ (be) these green bags?

56．Jack used _______（sell）cars in this place, but now he is a manager.

57．Mr. Green gave me some _______（advise） on how to learn English well.

58．There _______ (be) some glass on the floor just now. Someone cleaned it off.

59．Look! My father_______ (enjoy) reading in the garden.

60．You need to get _______ (dress）quickly, or you will be late.

第五部分 完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

61．汤姆每周未花两个小时看跑男。

Tom _______ two hours _______  Running Man every weekend.

62．天气热时吃冰淇淋是件令人兴奋的事情。

_______  _______  _______  _______ ice cream in the hot weather.

63．你们的生日是什么时候？

_______ _______ your birthdays?

64．这个黑色的帽子怎么样？

_______ _______ this black hat?

65．你将什么时候去参加篮球比赛？

_______ _______ you _______ in the basketball match?

第六部分 书面表达（共1题；满分15分）

66．假设你叫王丹，请根据下面中文提示给你的笔友 Andy写一封60词左右的英文信，介绍下你的假期。

1.去年夏天，我和我的爸妈乘火车去北京度假，在那待了一周；

2.天气晴朗，但是有点热；

3.参观了许多名胜古迹( places of interest)，如长城、故宫、颐和园等；

4.吃了各种不同的北京食物，很好吃；

5.乘飞机回家，玩得很愉快，明年还想去。

Dear Andy，

I’d like to tell you something about my last summer vacation.

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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参考答案

一、单项选择（本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

1．B

【详解】句意：吉娜画画很好，所以她想加入艺术俱乐部。

考查动词辨析。dance跳舞；draw画画；swim游泳；sing唱歌。根据“she wants to join the art club”可知，吉娜画画很好，故选B。

2．C

【详解】句意：——你会打乒乓球吗？——我会。我认为它很简单。

考查一般疑问句的回答。题干是含情态动词“can”的一般疑问句，肯定回答用Yes, 主语+can.，否定回答用No, 主语+can’t.；根据“I think it’s easy.”可知，此处要进行肯定回答，故选C。

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