专题17 宾语从句-备战2022年中考英语一轮复习语法专项练习附答案（江苏）

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专题17-宾语从句  备战2022年中考英语一轮复习语法专项

一、单项选择。

1．—The 2022 Winter Olympic Games will be held in China. Do you know ________?

—Yes. In Beijing and Zhangjiakou.

A．when it was held B．when was it held

C．what cities it will be held in D．what cities will it be held in

2．—When will Mr Liu come back to Zhenjiang?

—Sorry, I don’t know ________.

A．how long he will stay in Xinjiang B．how he went to Xinjiang

C．how soon will he be back from Xinjiang D．why he is going to Xinjiang

3．—Dave, could you tell me ________?

—Go straight and turn right at the first crossing.

A．how can I get to Renmin Square B．how I can get to Renmin Square

C．when can I get to Renmin Square D．when I can get to Renmin Square

4．—Uncle Li, I wonder _______ in Beijing.

—The red autumn leaves of the Fragrant Hills（香山）are the most beautiful.

A．when I can eat Beijing Duck

B．what the weather is like

C．where I can enjoy the beautiful autumn

D．how I can get to the Great Wall

5．— Can you tell me ________ you finally solved the problem?

— By turning to my parents.

A．when B．where C．why D．how

6．—Kate, I’m going to a party tonight. Could you please tell me _______?

—With pleasure. Wait a moment, please.

A．if the skirt looked nice on me B．what should I pay attention to

C．that I should take some flowers D．how I can order “Didi” online

7．China’s Tianwen 1 Rover landed on Mars on May 15th, 2021. Do you know ________.

A．what it was going to discover B．why was it sent there

C．what it looks like D．how many photos does it take there

8．—Could you please tell me ________?

—I decide to go there by air.

A．who will you go to Beijing with B．when you will go to Beijing

C．why will you go to Beijing D．how you will go to Beijing

9．—Could you tell me ________?

—For three days.

A．how far it is B．how long you have stayed here

C．how often you use the Internet D．how many hours you sleep every day

10．We haven’t decided ________.

A．that we will repair our house B．when did we go to the party

C．where we went on vacation D．whether we will keep a pet

11．—Are you looking forward to the picnic tomorrow? I’m wondering ________.

—Let’s make it at half past 6.

A．where will we have a picnic

B．what we will do and see

C．how will we climb up the mountain

D．when we will meet at the school gate

12．Hi, Peter. I’ve taken some photos of Shanghai and you can see ________.

A．what it looks like B．how does it look like

C．how it looks like D．what does it look like

13．— Sandy, could you tell me ________ the beautiful hair clip?

— Oh, I bought it in a shop near the school.

A．where you will buy B．where will you buy

C．where did you buy D．where you bought

14．In the Past, people didn’t know that the earth ________ around the sun.

A．will move B．moved C．would move D．moves

15．—Do you know ________ ?

—Yes. On May 15th, 2021.

A．why Tianwen 1 was sent into space B．when Tianwen 1 landed on the red planet

C．what Tianwen 1 was named after D．how long Tianwen 1 has worked there

16．Could you please tell me ________? I want to borrow some books.

A．where is the library B．where the library is

C．where was the library D．where the library was

17．—Could you tell me ________?

—Yes. The famous volleyball coach Lang Ping.

A．who do you admire B．who you admire

C．what sports do you like D．what sports you like

18．—Did you have a good time in Shanghai?

—Yes, come and look. My photos will show you ______.

A．how did we go there     B．where we will go

C．when did we meet     D．what the trip was like

19．—Excuse me, could you please tell me ________?

—There is a bookstore on the third floor. You can buy it there.

A．when I can buy the book Harry Potter B．how I can get to the bookstore

C．if there’s a bookstore near here D．where I can buy the book Harry Potter

20．—Could you tell me ________?

—Yes. We are going to visit the red boat on South Lake in Jiaxing next week.

A．why we’ll celebrate our Party’s 100^th birthday

B．how we’ll celebrate our Party’s 100^th birthday

C．when will we celebrate our Party’s 100^th birthday

D．where will we celebrate our Party’s 100^th birthday

21．— I think it’s difficult to write the book report in two days. I really don’t know ________.

— Plan your time properly, and you can make it.

A．why I have to do it B．when will I finish it C．how I can do it D．if can I finish it

22．—Miss Liu, can you tell me ________?

—We get together to enjoy the moon and eat moon cakes.

A．why do you like the Chinese New Year best

B．how do you celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival

C．how Chinese people celebrate the Chinese New Year

D．what Chinese people do on the Mid-Autumn Festival

23．— Do you know ________ he said at the party?

— Go on. I’m all ears.

A．why B．that C．which D．what

24．—What did the teacher say just now?

—He asked me _________.

A．how could I work it out B．when did I go to the library

C．why I looked unhappy then D．who I am waiting for

25．— I just came back from Shanghai Disneyland. Can you guess ______?

— I’ve no idea. But I’ve heard everything there is quite expensive.

A．how I came back home B．how many days I stayed there

C．when I came back home D．how much I paid for the Micky Mouse toy

26．— I hear we’ll have a new English teacher this term.

— Really? Do you know ______?

A．what subject he teaches B．where he comes from

C．if he is a math teacher D．why he teaches so well

27．— Jim is planning a trip to Shanghai this weekend, but still doesn’t decide________.

—Why not take the high-speed railway? It’s fast and comfortable.

A．who will he visit B．what he will do

C．how he’s going there D．whom is he going with

28．—Can you tell me ________ this term?

—On September 21st.

A．when will the school trip be B．when the school trip will be

C．where will the school trip be D．where the school trip will be

29．— What did Daniel say to you?

— He asked me ________.

A．how did I get to Hubei Museum B．why I liked hot-dry noodles so much

C．how many bridges are there in Wuhan D．what will I study in Wuhan University

30．—Could you tell me ________ “the Father of Rice”?

—Because he helped many countries grow more rice.

A．when was Yuan Longping called B．why is Yuan Longping called

C．when Yuan Longping was called D．why Yuan Longping is called

二、改写句子.

31．Mrs.White asked me,“Have you finished drawing the picture?”（改为宾语从句）

Mrs.White asked me __________ I ___________ finished drawing the picture．

32．Tim’s friend asked him, “Will you apply for a position at IBM Company?”（合并成宾语从句）

Tim’s friend asked him ________ he ________ apply for a position at IBM Company.

33．“Can you book a room in Dragon Hotel on line for me?” Jane asked Peter. (改为含有宾语从句的复合句)

Jane asked Peter ________ he ________ book a room in Dragon Hotel on line for her.

34．Miss Green asked Dick, “When will you finish making paper-cutting?” (改为宾语从句)

Miss Green asked Dick ________ he ________ finish making paper-cutting.

35．“How many pages have you read?” Lucy asked the students. (改为宾语从句)

Lucy asked the students how many pages they ________ ________.

36．The manager asked Martin, “ Are you busy working on a new computer game?” （改为宾语从句）

The manager asked Martin ________ he ________ busy working on a new computer game.

37．Is he still in school? (改宾语从句)

Could you please tell me ________ he ________ still in school?

38．”When will you take me to Shanghai Disney Resort？” Tom asked his father.  （改为成宾语从句）

Tom asked his father ________ he ________ take him to Shanghai Disney Resort.

39．”Why does Tim leave his house so early every morning ?” Sarah wondered.（改为间接引语）

Sarah wondered ________ Tim ________ his house so early every morning.

40．Wendy asked me, “Are you going to visit your uncle this weekend?”（改写句子，句意不变）

Mary asked me __________ I __________ going to visit my uncle this weekend.

41．The boy asked, “Will the school sports meeting be held next week?”（改为间接引语）

The boy asked ________ the school sport meeting ________ be held the next week.

42．”How can I improve my memory, Miss White?” said Jack. (改为间接引语)

Jack asked Miss White how ________ ________ improve his memory.

43．”Are there any new markets in this town?” The sales manager wondered. (改为间接引语)

The sales manager wondered __________ there __________ any new markets in this town.

44．”Are you going to give us a lecture this afternoon?” Cindy asked Mr. Black.（改为间接引语）

Cindy asked Mr. Black ________ he ________ going to give them a lecture that afternoon.

45．David hasn’t decided what to learn in the coming winter holidays.（改为宾语从句）

David hasn’t decided what _______ _______ learn in the coming winter holidays.

46．“When will we have the final exam?” the students asked. (改为含有宾语从句的复合句)

The students asked _________ _________ would have the final exam.

47．”What will the future be like?” Tony asked his father. (改写句子，句意不变)

Tony asked his father __________ the future __________ be like.

48．”What can people do to protect themselves from the virus?” the reporter asked the doctor. (改为间接引语)

The reporter asked the doctor ________ people ________ do to protect themselves from the virus.

49．“Will our lives be better without computers?” Joey asked me.（改为含宾语从句的复合句）

Joey asked me ____________ our lives ___________ be better without computers.

50．The manager asked the clerks, “Can you come up with a new idea for sales?”(改为宾语从句)

The manager asked the clerks _______ they _______ come up with a new idea for sales.

三、完成句子。

51．能否完成这项任务并不取决于你愿意花多少时间。

Whether you can finish this task ________ to spend on it.

52．我们非常憧憬未来是什么样子的。

We’re really expecting ________.

53．你知道他什么时候带我去参观他的工厂吗？

Do you know when _________ _________ _________ me _________ his factory?

54．我不确定露西是否来参加晚会。

I’m not ___________  ___________ Lucy will come to the party or not.

55．He always asks me ______ my homework.

他总是问我作业做完了没有。( finish)

时态，故填whether/if I have finished。

56．请你告诉我银行在哪里好吗？

Could you please tell me __________________?

57．Before asking someone for help, you’d better _______________the right person for the problem.

让其他人帮忙之前，你最好找到谁是解决问题的合适人员。（find）

58．你介意解释一下你为什么不想和Sandy保持联系吗？

Would you mind______________________ Sandy?

59．我很好奇你在艺术节唱了哪首歌。

I wonder_________song__________ ____________at the art festival.

60．那位著名的作家说他已经创作完成了第五部科幻小说。（finish）

The famous writer says ________________________.

61．我的外国朋友们想知道十二月是否是去海南旅游的最佳时期。

My foreign friends ________ ________ December is the best time to visit Hainan.

62．我们了解到这对双胞胎都没有绘画天赋。

We have known that ________ painting.

63．我想知道他是否能通过这场考试。

I ________ ________ he ________ ________ this test.

64．谁知道他现在在哪里吗？

Who knows ________ ________ ________ now?

65．他问我坐火车去上海花了多长时间。

He asked me ________ ________ ________ ________ me to go to Shanghai by train.

66．我正在计划怎样度过这个假期。

I am planning ________________________ this vacation.

67．我认为我没有正确地抄写这道数学题。

I _______ ________ I ________ ________ this Maths problem correctly.

68．你知道“北斗三号”成功发射意味着什么?

Do you know ________ the successful launch of BeiDou-3 ________ ?

69．你能告诉我100后的生活会是什么样子？

Can you tell me __________________ in 100 years?

70．他还没决定什么时候离开广州。

He hasn’t decided ________ ________ ________ ________ Guangzhou.

参考答案

一、单项选择。

1．C

【详解】句意：——2022年冬奥会将在中国举行。你知道它将在哪些城市举办吗？——是的。在北京和张家口。考查宾语从句。此句是宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，排除B和D选项。根据“In Beijing and Zhangjiakou”可知，从句是询问在哪个城市举办，故选C。

2．A

【详解】句意：——刘先生什么时候回镇江？——对不起，我不知道他会在新疆待多久。

考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句，需用陈述语序，排除C；根据问句“When will Mr Liu come back to Zhenjiang?”可知，此处对时间提问，故选A。

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专题17 宾语从句-备战2022年中考英语一轮复习语法专项练习附答案（江苏）下载：