专题23 一般现在时100题-备战2026年中考英语语法百题分类训练

备战2026年中考英语语法百题分类训练

专题23 一般现在时100题

近年中考真题练习

1．（2025·甘肃白银·中考真题）Look! There ________ a notebook and three keys on the desk．

A．is                      B．was                        C．are                         D．were

2．（2025·江苏扬州·中考真题）During Guyu, the temperature usually ________ a lot and rain increases．

A．rises                  B．rose                       C．is rising                  D．has risen

3．（2024·内蒙古呼和浩特·中考真题）—Mom, when can I have an ice cream?

—When you ________ your meal． But don’t rush it．

A．finish                B．will finish              C．finishes                  D．finished

4．（2024·江苏宿迁·中考真题）To make our hometown more beautiful, we _______ many trees and flowers every year．

A．plant                 B．are planting            C．planted                   D．were planting

5．（2024·北京·中考真题）A lot of people in China ________ by high-speed train every year．

A．travel                B．traveled                  C．will travel               D．have traveled

6．（2024·吉林长春·中考真题）—There ________ many ancient Chinese poems in this book． Which one do you like best?

—Climbing a Tower by Wang Zhihuan．

A．are                    B．is                           C．were                      D．was

7．（2024·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）He ________ much healthier if he ________ enough exercise in his free time．

A．is; take                         B．will be; takes                      C．will be; take

8．（2024·河北·中考真题）Jenny is an early bird． She ________ at 6:00 in the morning．

A．gets up              B．got up                    C．will get up              D．has got up

9．（2024·江苏扬州·中考真题）As we all know, the Yangtze River ________ as a “mother river” of the Chinese nation．

A．knows               B．knew                     C．is known                D．was known

10．（2024·甘肃白银·中考真题）Linda prefers musicians who ________ different kinds of music．

A．play                 B．plays                      C．was playing            D．is playing

11．（2023·四川甘孜·中考真题）—How often do you play football, Peter?

—________．

A．For one week   B．One week ago         C．In one week            D．Once a week

12．（2023·辽宁大连·中考真题）The Danube is a river in Europe． It ________ through Vienna．

A．will go             B．went                      C．goes                       D．has gone

13．（2023·江苏镇江·中考真题）There ________ many modern high-speed railways in Jiangsu and they help people travel easily．

A．is                    B．are                         C．was                        D．were

14．（2023·辽宁抚顺·中考真题）Look! There ________ some information about traffic safety in this book．

A．is                    B．are                         C．was                        D．were

15．（2023·吉林长春·中考真题）There _______ some beautiful flowers on the teacher’s desk now．

A．is                    B．was                        C．are                         D．were

16．（2023·甘肃武威·中考真题）There ________ a big tree behind the shop． You can see many birds in it．

A．is                    B．are                         C．was                        D．were

17．（2023·甘肃武威·中考真题）If you heat ice, it ________ into water．

A．turns                B．turned                    C．was turning             D．has turned

18．（2023·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）She said that the earth ________ around the sun．

A．traveled                       B．travels                               C．travel

19．（2022·吉林长春·中考真题）There ________ a sign on the wall． It says you mustn’t smoke here．

A．is                    B．are                         C．was                        D．were

20．（2022·湖南郴州·中考真题）— The song Together for a Shared Future is very popular now．

— That’s for sure! Both the young and the old ________ it．

A．likes                            B．like                                   C．liked

中考模拟真题练习

21．（2025·黑龙江佳木斯·三模）My father ________ TV every evening．

A．watch              B．watches                  C．watched                  D．is watching

22．（2025·北京门头沟·二模）Tony will begin to do his homework as soon as he ________ home．

A．got                  B．gets                       C．is getting                D．has got

23．（2025·北京海淀·三模）She ________ going out for a walk after dinner．

A．enjoyed            B．has enjoyed            C．enjoys                    D．is enjoying

24．（2025·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·三模）As soon as she ______ in Qiqihar, she will call you．

A．arrives                         B．is arriving                          C．will arrive

25．（24-25九年级下·黑龙江绥化·期中）He told me that the earth ________ the sun．

A．went around                 B．goes around                       C．go around

26．（2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·三模）—You must finish your homework before the class ________ tomorrow．

—Got it． I’ll make sure to do that．

A．will begin                    B．begin                                 C．begins

27．（2025·江苏扬州·三模）If you wonder ________, just go to the lab to find it out．

A．whether H₂O₂ could produce oxygen     B．that H₂O₂ can produce oxygen

C．how oxygen is made from H₂O₂            D．why is oxygen made from H₂O₂

28．（2025·北京海淀·二模）— What do you usually do in your free time, Mary?

— I ________ movies at home． It’s a great way to relax．

A．watch              B．watched                 C．will watch              D．was watching

29．（24-25九年级下·江苏无锡·期中）—Why is the new AI program called YangBOT popular in China?

—Well, it ________ traditional Chinese culture with modern technology．

A．mixes              B．mixed                    C．will mix                 D．is mixing

30．（2025·北京东城·二模）Mike ________ the bus to school when it is rainy or snowy．

A．takes                B．took                       C．is taking                 D．has taken

31．（2025·云南昆明·二模）People usually ________ the full moon and eat mooncakes on the Mid-Autumn Festival．

A．admire             B．are admiring           C．admired                  D．have admired

32．（2025·甘肃陇南·三模）Space Day of China ________ on April 24 every year．

A．falls                 B．fell                        C．has fallen                D．is falling

33．（2025·江西吉安·模拟预测）—How nice these flowers are!

—So they are! That lady ______ care of them whenever she has time．

A．took                B．is taking                 C．will take                 D．takes

34．（2025·安徽芜湖·模拟预测）—Do you like swimming, Jack?

—Yes, I do． Swimming regularly ________ my heart healthy and helps me stay energetic, so I make it a weekly habit．

A．is keeping        B．keeps                     C．was keeping            D．kept

35．（2025·云南·模拟预测）Can you tell me ________? I want to see the performance．

A．when will the Dian Opera start              B．when the Dian Opera will start

C．when the Dian Opera starts                   D．when does the Dian Opera start

36．（2025·黑龙江绥化·模拟预测）The picture I bought ________ in my study last year, but at present, I ________ it out in the sitting room．

A．was hung; lay               B．was hanged; laid                 C．was hanging; place

37．（2025·四川成都·二模）My grandma ________ zongzi every Dragon Boat Festival and I like zongzi with beans best．

A．makes                         B．will make                          C．has made

38．（2025·吉林长春·二模）There ________ so many tall trees around Nanhu Park that I like to exercise in it．

A．was                 B．is                           C．were                      D．are

39．（2025·内蒙古呼和浩特·模拟预测）My grandmother ________ in the city of Harbin． She was born there and has never lived anywhere else．

A．lived                B．lives                      C．was living               D．will live

40．（2025·北京大兴·二模）Many people around the world ________ Chinese learning websites every day to improve their Chinese．

A．visits               B．visit                       C．visited                    D．will visit

41．（2025·安徽六安·模拟预测）The hard life she is used to _________ her become older． But she looks very healthy．

A．making            B．be made                 C．makes                    D．make

42．（2025·北京朝阳·二模）Many foreigners come to China and ________ Chinese food these years．

A．enjoy               B．enjoyed                  C．will enjoy               D．were enjoying

43．（2025·云南曲靖·一模）I know the early bird ______ the worm, but I don’t want to get up early．

A．catch               B．catches                   C．caught                    D．catching

44．（2025·云南昭通·模拟预测）The story of Liuchi Alley teaches us the importance of tolerance, which ________ everyone．

A．affect               B．affects                    C．affected                  D．is affected

45．（2025·甘肃定西·模拟预测）Watching English movies ________ me with a good chance to know about the foreign culture．

A．provide            B．is provided             C．provides                 D．was provided

46．（2025·北京昌平·二模）Jason is a warm-hearted guy． He ________ in the community every Saturday．

A．volunteer         B．is volunteering        C．volunteers               D．volunteered

47．（2025·吉林长春·二模）—Sam, what are you doing here?

—There ________ something wrong with my bike． I am here to get it repaired．

A．is                    B．are                         C．was                        D．were

48．（2025·天津西青·二模）In summer, many people often ________ the mountain areas to relax themselves．

A．visited             B．are visiting             C．have visited            D．visit

49．（2025·云南楚雄·二模）Many seagulls (海鸥) ________ to Kunming for the warm winter every year．

A．come               B．comes                    C．came                      D．will come

50．（2025·安徽·模拟预测）The movie Chang’an ________ ancient Chinese poetry to life beautifully．

A．brings              B．brought                  C．will bring               D．has brought

51．（2025·云南昆明·一模）We ______ different plants on the school farm as volunteers every week． Come and join us!

A．care for            B．will care for           C．are caring for          D．have cared for

52．（2025·西藏拉萨·模拟预测）—Could you tell me________?

—Sure, It’s on the first floor．

A．where is the library                              B．where the library is

C．where was the library                           D．where the library was

53．（2025·黑龙江牡丹江·一模）Linda together with her classmates ________ sports on School Open Day every weekend．

A．did                              B．do                                     C．does

54．（2025·江苏·模拟预测）—What are you doing now?

—I ________ my homework． I always ________ my homework in the evening．

A．do; do              B．am doing; do          C．do; am doing          D．am doing; am doing

55．（2025·江西·模拟预测）Mr． Li has lived in this neighborhood for more than 60 years． That’s why he _________ it very well．

A．knew               B．knows                    C．is knowing              D．will know

56．（2025·甘肃定西·模拟预测）The Monkey King is a traditional Chinese cartoon hero． People of all ages ________ it．

A．loved               B．love                       C．will love                 D．were loved

57．（2025·甘肃平凉·一模）She tells us that plants ______ sunlight to make food, which is important for their survival (生存)．

A．needed             B．will need                C．needs                     D．need

58．（2025·北京延庆·模拟预测）I’m on the school table tennis team, and I often ________ a match after school．

A．have                B．had                        C．will have                D．have had

59．（2025·甘肃酒泉·一模）If it ________ tomorrow, we will cancel the picnic．

A．rains                B．rained                    C．will rain                 D．is raining

60．（2025·云南文山·模拟预测）Your mother will be glad if she ________ into a clean and comfortable house after work．

A．walk                B．walks                     C．walked                   D．will walk

61．（2025·安徽芜湖·二模）My mother is great． She always ________ me to serve our country after I graduate from college．

A．tells                 B．told                       C．has told                  D．will tell

…………

参考答案

1． A

【详解】句意：看！桌子上有一个笔记本和三把钥匙。

考查there be和时态。根据“Look!”可知，句子是一般现在时；there be遵循就近原则，离be动词最近的主语是a notebook，应用is。故选A。

2．A

【详解】句意：谷雨期间，气温通常会大幅回升，降雨量也会增加。

考查时态。根据“During Guyu, the temperature usually．．．a lot and rain increases．”可知，句子叙述客观事实，时态用一般现在时，主语“the temperature”是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式。故选A。

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