语法闯关03 形容词和副词介冠代连数-2026年中考英语一轮复习语法综合训练(译林版江苏专用)
发布时间 2026年04月07日
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语法闯关03 形容词和副词介冠代连数-2026年中考英语一轮复习语法综合训练(译林版江苏专用)

2026-04-07 中考 0 728
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2026中考英语一轮复习语法综合训练

语法闯关03 形容词和副词介冠代连数

一、单项选择

1.Lixia, or the Start of Summer, is a time when the temperature increases quickly ________ heavier rainfall.

A.against              B.with                       C.except                    D.among

2.________ May 30, 2023, China’s manned spaceship Shenzhou XV blasted off from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center.

A.At                    B.In                          C.On                         D.To

3.The weather in Kunming is so comfortable and I have been there ________ times. If possible, I still want to go there a ________ time.

A.three; fourth      B.third; fourth           C.three; four              D.third; four

4.When ________ parents went away on business, I looked after ________.

A.my; myself        B.my; mine               C.me; myself             D.me; mine

5.—Today is Father’s Day. What are you going to do for your dad?

—I’ve made a card for ________, Mum.

A.her                   B.him                       C.his                         D.himself

6.—I’d like to order something to drink. What would you like, coffee or tea?

—________. Milk is OK.

A.Both                 B.Neither                  C.All                         D.Either

7. Lucy is a(n)   student, she answers the teachers’ questions   in her class.

A.more active; more actively                     B.active; more actively

C.more active; the most actively                D.active; the most actively

8.Mike lives _______ from school of all the students, so he always takes a bus to school.

A.far                    B.farther                   C.further                   D.the farthest

9.-What do you think of the lecture(演讲) of Li yang’s Crazy English?

-I think it’s __________, but someone thinks it’s much too __________.

A.wonderful enough; bored                       B.enough wonderful; boring

C.wonderful enough; boring                      D.enough wonderful; bored

10.In a DIY club, the more we practice, ________ we become.

A.the worse         B.the worst                C.the better                D.the best

11.The mascots for the Paris 2024 Olympic and Paralympic Games share a motto (座右铭): Alone we go faster, ________ together we go further.

A.but                  B.because                  C.although                 D.so

12.Fast food tastes delicious. ________ eating it too often is bad for your health.

A.Or                   B.And                       C.But                        D.So

13.My father goes back to Nanjing for the Spring Festival every year ________ last year because he was busy with his work in Changzhou.

A.including         B.since                      C.except                    D.till

14.The number of students in this school ________ five hundred, and about ________ of them like creative English homework.

A.is; three fifth    B.is; three fifths         C.are; three fifth         D.are; three fifths

15.—My mobile phone doesn’t work, but I can’t find a shop to repair it.

—Oh, let me show you ____ near our school.

A.that                 B.those                      C.it                           D.one

16.“What’s that?” is ________ of the first things that children say.

A.some               B.each                       C.one                        D.that

17.I can’t give you any advice on farming because I know ________ about it.

A.a few               B.few                        C.a little                    D.little

18.Paper-cutting is my favorite. ________ is more interesting than it.

A.Something       B.Anything                C.Nothing                  D.Everything

19.The soup tastes ________ because it’s too salty. I put salt into it too ________ in a hurry.

A.terribly; carefully                                B.terrible; careful

C.terrible; carelessly                                D.terribly; careless

20.It was ________ for us to solve the math problem. Few of us could even understand it.

A.easy enough     B.enough easy            C.difficult enough      D.enough difficult

21.The old man lives _______, but he doesn’t feel _______.

A.lonely; alone    B.alone; lonely           C.alone; alone            D.lonely; lonely

22.Today AI technology is developing ________ we can imagine. Nobody knows what will happen tomorrow.

A.much faster than                                  B.as fast as

C.more slowly than                                 D.as slowly as

23.—I really like yesterday’s dragon boat race. What about you?

—Me too. It’s ________ one I have ever seen.

A.a more boring                                     B.a more wonderful

C.the most boring                                   D.the most wonderful

24.But it only gets ________. I can hardly get any sleep in the night now.

A.good                B.better                     C.bad                        D.worse

25.【2017年贵州安顺】—Why are you so happy, Mr. Wu?

—Because the movie yesterday evening was so _  and it made me .

A.moving; moving                                  B.moving; moved

C.moved; moving                                   D.moved; moved

26.With my coach’s professional suggestions, I feel much ________ to enter the competition now.

A.confident         B.more confident       C.confidently             D.more confidently

27.In Xizang, we found a ________ tree a few days ago.

A.100-meter-tall  B.100-meters-tall       C.100 meter tall         D.100 meters tall

28.Peter speaks Chinese well indeed, but of course not _____________ a local speaker in China.

A.so fluently as                                      B.more fluent than

C.as fluent as                                          D.much fluently than

29.—________ is the population of Guizhou?

—It has more than ________ people.

A.How much; thirty-eight millions of       B.How many; thirty-eight million of

C.What; thirty-eight million                     D.How large; thirty-eight millions

30.Write it ________ possible and try not to make any mistakes.

A.as careful as                                        B.as carefully as

C.more careful                                       D.less careful

31.Nezha is ________ character in Fengshen Yanyi, a Chinese novel written in ________ late 1500s.

A.the, the             B.a, the                     C.the, a                     D.a, a

32.I wonder if there is ______ underground parking lot ______ the bank?

A.a; besides          B.an; beside               C.the; beside              D.the; besides

33.The film is worth seeing ________ second time as it reminds me of ________ happy old days I spent in the country.

A.the; /                 B.a; the                     C.a;/                          D.the; the

34.Look at ________ girl in ________ red, she is Tom’s sister.

A.the;  the            B.the;  /                     C.a;  /                        D.a;  the

35.—Are you satisfied with your result of the PE examination?

—Not at all. I can’t have ________one.

A.a worse             B.a better                  C.the worst                D.the best

二、单词拼写

36.It is said that there will be a new railway station________   (在……对面) our school.

37.In the late________   (九十), he helped set up the Astrobiology Institute at NASA.

38.Jenny always smiles________   (无论何时) she sees a cute puppy.

39.Stars shine for everyone e________  (除了) those who close their eyes.

40.The woman in her________    finds it a real challenge to balance her family and career. (四十)

41.Outlaws of the Marsh (水浒传) speaks of 108 people. They team up to fight________   (对抗) cruel rulers.

42.Most people want to change the world, but few want to change________ . (they)

43.Two________   (three) of the water in the river is polluted.

44.The math problem isn’t difficult, and I can work it out________   (easy).

45.Many animals died because of drinking the________   (pollute) water.

46.Fish will die________   (with) air or water.

47.She got the job t       her hard work and excellent interview performance.

48.December 20th, 2024 marks the________ anniversary (周年) of Macao’s return to China. (twenty-five)

49.My parents are showing a friend of________   (they) around our community.

50.The________   China-Central Asia Summit was successfully held, which strengthened the cooperation between China and Central Asian countries. (two)

51.China is the________  nation which sent Chang’e VI to the far side of the moon. (one)

52.Huang Xuhua, the “Father of China’s Nuclear Submarine (核潜艇)”, gave       whole life to our country. (he)

53.He finished the work by________   (he).

54.Unless you listen more than you speak, you will never________   understand others. (true)

55.It rained so________ that we could hardly see the road in front of us. (heavy)

56.The movie is one of the________   (touch) movies I’ve ever watched.

57.There are few people in the market. It is really________   (crowd).

58.It is________   (value) to learn from our mistakes because the lessons can help us succeed.

59.Tom stayed up late yesterday evening, so he felt________   (sleep) today.

60.When you meet difficulties, don’t keep them to________  , children! (you)

三、完成句子

61.假期一开始,我们就去某个有趣的地方。

As soon as the vacation starts, we go________ ________   .

62.戴着小圆眼镜,他看起来十分睿智。

He looks so smart________ ________ ________ ________      .

63.传统的教育体系和当前的教育体系都不能完全满足所有学生的需求。

________  the traditional education system________   the current one can fully meet the needs of all students.

64.我认为这部电影值得一看,因为它不仅情节吸引人,而且传递了积极的价值观。

I think the film is worth watching because it________ ________    has an attractive plot________ ________    spreads positive values.

65.我每天花费 10 分钟使用AI学习英语。

It________   me 10 minutes every day________ ________    English________   AI.

66.张掖如此美丽以至于每年都有成千上万的游客来参观。

Zhangye is so beautiful that________ tourists visit it every year.

67.AI很强大,但是并不完美。我们需要学会如何明智地使用它。

AI is powerful, but not perfect. We need to learn how to________  .

68.刚刚到达农场的那一刻,大自然就深深吸引了我们。新鲜的空气、鸟叫和美丽的花儿让我们极为兴奋。

Upon________   at the farm, we________ ________ ________     by nature. And fresh air, bird-sing and beautiful flowers made us so excited.

69.在美国, 母亲节是五月的第二个星期天。

Mother’s Day is on the________ ________       in May in America.

70.我们能看到数百只鸟儿在树林间飞翔。

We could see________   birds flying among the trees.

71.2025年亚洲冬季运动会为经验丰富的选手和年轻人才都提供了展示技艺的机会。

The 2025 Asian Winter Games provided a chance for________   experienced players________   young talents to show their skills.

72.1970年从清华大学化工系毕业后,她在北京的公安系统工作,直至退休。

________ ________   from the Department of Chemical Engineering at Tsinghua University in 1970, she worked in the public security system in Beijing before her retirement.

73.通过阅读这本书,我们深入探索了名菜背后的历史文化背景。

We have________        the historical and cultural background behind the famous dishes________        the book.

74.对学生们来说,学习不同国家的文化是很有趣的。

________ ________ ________ ________     students to learn about different cultures from different countries.

75.据说那位著名的作家正在写一本新小说。

________ ________   that the famous writer is working on a new novel.

76.仔细考虑后,她选了一条符合他气质的蓝色领带。

After she________  , she chose a blue tie that matched his style.

77.2025年4月24日,三名宇航员搭载神舟 20号,成功进入太空。

Three astronauts________        into space________ by Shenzhou 20 on 24 April 2025.

78.波罗诞是广州市最受欢迎的传统节日之一。

Boluo Dan is one of________ ________ ________     traditional________   in Guangzhou.

79.如果我们阅读来自不同文化的故事,我们就会更好地了解世界。

If we read stories________  , we will understand the world better.

80.我们读书越多,就能变得越明智。

The more books we read,________   we will become.

81.指令长陈东是个有经验的宇航员,他能指导其他两名新宇航员。

Commander Chen Dong is_______ _______experienced astronaut_____he can guide the two new astronauts.

…………

参考答案

1. B

【详解】句意:立夏,即夏天的开始,是气温迅速上升并伴随更多降雨的时节。

考查介词辨析。against紧靠;with和;except除了;among在……中。根据“when the temperature increases quickly…heavier rainfall.”可知,此处表示伴随,用介词with,表示“气温迅速上升并伴随更多降雨”。故选B。

2. C

【详解】句意:2023年5月30日,中国载人飞船神舟15号从酒泉卫星发射中心发射升空。

考查介词辨析。At其后加时间点;In其后加早上、下午、晚上等;On其后加星期或具体的某天;To到。“May 30, 2023”是具体的某天,用介词on。故选C。

…………

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