Unit2《Great people》-2024-2025学年九年级下册英语单元测试卷（译林版）

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2024-2025学年九年级下册英语单元测试卷

Unit2《Great people》

注意事项：

1． 本试卷共8页。全卷满分90分。考试时间为90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。

2． 请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合，再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0． 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。

3． 答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0． 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其他位置答题一律无效。

选择题（共40分）

一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1．What a lucky day today! I _________ meet Yao Ming on my way to school this morning．

A．happen              B．happened to            C．depended on           D．try to

2．The English exam is not very difficult． But I don’t think ________ can pass it．

A．somebody          B．anybody                 C．nobody                   D．everybody

3．—I’m afraid that I may lose the match．

—Never mind． Be confident, ________ you’ll miss such an excellent chance．

A．and                   B．but                        C．or                          D．as

4．This is the most beautiful park ________ I have _________ visited．

A．which, ever       B．that, never              C．which, yet              D．that, ever

5．We ________ your message and all of us are looking forward to your coming．

A．were receiving   B．have received          C．receive                   D．will receive

6．The light bulb which was invented by Edison ________ now．

A．was widely used B．is widely used         C．will be widely used  D．used widely

7．—Have you ever heard of Cao Wenxuan, a writer from Jiangsu?

—Of course． ______ , he is a good a friend of my father’s．

A．I mean              B．That is to say          C．Above all               D．Believe it or not

8．—Many cities have MOBIKE now． ________ you ever ________ a Mobike?

—No, but I hope to have a try this weekend．

A．Do; ride            B．Did; ride                C．Have; ridden           D．Will; ride

9．A confident person usually has more ________ to succeed．

A．pride                 B．education               C．chances                  D．excuses

10．—Look, I ________ the Chinese painting．

—Wow, truly beautiful!

A．finish               B．have finished          C．will finish               D．am finishing

11．—Who will go to Kunming Railway Station to meet Lora?

—I will． I ______ her for several times．

A．meet                B．will meet                C．met                        D．have met

12．For China’s young people, the right ______ is to serve the people and join personal dreams into the national cause．

A．conversation     B．value                     C．amount                   D．surface

13．—How was the volleyball match yesterday, Peter?

—Much _________． Neither of the teams was willing to say “Giving up” to the other．

A．experience        B．competition            C．knowledge              D．development

14．—What do you think of the new movie, Kung Fu Panda IV?

—It’s great． Although I _______ it twice, I’ll see it for a third time．

A．see                  B．saw                        C．have seen                D．will see

15．In the last few years, China ________ great achievements in the environmental protection．

A．had made         B．was making            C．has made                D．is making

二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，从短文所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Derek Rabelo was born in Brazil in 1992． His father thought surfing was     16     amazing sport and he wanted Derek to become a great surfer, too．

However, Derek was born blind,     17     his father’s dream to see his son surf seemed impossible at that time．

When Derek was 17 years old, his father said to him, “I always have a dream． I hope you can become a great surfer． Maybe, it     18     by you some day…”

From that moment, Derek went to the beach and started taking surfing classes with a coach． Derek wanted to become a surfer． He trained     19     than other boys and he finally learned to surf．

Derek explained that although he     20     see, he could understand the noises that the waves made． He could hear them when they came． He often says, “Every part of a wave makes a different noise, so I can know the exact direction and     21     to surf in．

In 2012, Derek     22     to Hawaii to surf one of the most challenging and dangerous waves in the world． Local surfers were very surprised to see the     23     young man surf the huge waves with no problem at all．

A film producer thought it was a good idea     24     a film about Derek． It was Beyond Sight． This film tells lots of Derek’s inspirational (鼓舞人心的)     25    ． It also teaches us that nothing is impossible if we can believe in ourselves．

16．A．the                  B．a                           C．an                          D．/

17．A．but                 B．or                          C．because                  D．so

18．A．realized           B．will be realized       C．was realized            D．will realize

19．A．hard                B．hardest                   C．harder                    D．hardly

20．A．couldn’t          B．needn’t                  C．mustn’t                  D．shouldn’t

21．A．why do I need  B．where do I need      C．why I need             D．where I need

22．A．will fly           B．flew                       C．have flown             D．flies

23．A．confidence       B．importance             C．confident                D．important

24．A．to make           B．to take                   C．make                      D．take

25．A．season             B．stories                    C．seasons                   D．story

三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下列材料，从每题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Poems from the Tang and Song dynasties, operas from the Yuan dynasty, and novels from the Ming and Qing dynasties are very famous in China’s history． Today, I’d like to recommend Song of Autumn, one of the poems by Liu Yuxi (772-842), a famous poet and writer in the mid Tang dynasty．

Just as shown in the first line of the poem, most ancient poets liked to describe autumn as a sad time, but in this poem the season appears differently． In Liu’s eyes, autumn, full of life and hope, is even better than spring mornings． He describes the bright scene of a crane riding the clouds and flying into the blue sky．

With his poems paying special attention to expressing personal feelings, as well as the daily life of common people, Liu wrote poems with beautiful music-like words． You may feel it in this poem． Though being translated thoughtfully by experienced Xu Yuanchong, the poem still reads not so beautifully as that in Chinese． I personally think that English is sometimes not so powerful as Chinese．

Here is another example: in Liu’s essay An Eulogium on a Humble Cell (《陋室铭》),with less than 100 words, he shows a lively picture of his humble cell． However, it also shows how he was pleased with the poor and simple life． People may find it strange that one can feel happy living in such a humble cell． Learning from his famous sentence, “be fragrant because of my virtues” (斯是陋室，惟吾德馨), I think to be a respectable man is more important than to live in big houses, to wear beautiful clothes, to enjoy delicious food, and even to gain knowledge．

26．Which dynasty was the poem Song of Autumn written in?

A．Song．            B．Yuan．                  C．Ming．                  D．Tang．

27．How was autumn in Liu’s eyes at that time?

A．He thought it was a sad time．             B．He thought that autumn was rather cloudy．

C．He thought spring was better．             D．He thought autumn was a hopeful season．

28．Influenced by Liu Yuxi,which of the following does the writer think is the most important?

A．To be a respectable man．                    B．To live in a big house．

C．To wear beautiful clothes．                  D．To gain more knowledge．

B

Lee Ya-Ching

As a teenager, Lee Ya-Ching was China’s most famous silent film actress． But she achieved even greater fame as China’s first woman pilot． She earned her pilot’s license at the age of 21． When war broke out between China and Japan in 1937, Lee volunteered to be a pilot, but was refused． Determined to help her country, Lee set up a hospital． She also raised money to help homeless people． During an interview, Lee talked about her grandmother, who used to tell her fairy tales． One story was about a kind woman who flew across the land, helping poor people．

Lotfia El Nadi

During the 1910s in Egypt, girls were expected to become housewives． Lotfia El Nadi, however, wanted a more exciting life． Her father didn’t believe girls should go to college． But her mother did． While attending university, El Nadi learned that a flying school opened in Cairo． She secretly enrolled (入学), working as the school’s secretary to pay for her lessons． In 1933, at the age of 26, she became the first female pilot in the Arab world． El Nadi’s fame inspired (激励) many other young Egyptian women to become pilots．

Amy Johnson

English pilot Amy Johnson’s first flying lesson didn’t go well, but she persisted and earned her license a year later． On May 5, 1930, Johnson set out in her airplane, hoping to beat the record for the fastest flight between England and Australia: 15 days． Flying through sandstorms, rainstorms, and terrible heat, she finally landed in Australia 19 days later． She didn’t beat the record, but she was the first female to make the solo flight． Johnson set other solo records, which earned her the nickname “Queen of the Air”． During World War Ⅱ (1939-1945), she served in the navy．

29．From the passage, we know that ________．

A．Lee Ya-Ching did a lot to help Chinese people during the war

B．Lotfia El Nadi’s mother was against her becoming a pilot

C．Amy Johnson’s first flying lesson was a huge success

D．they all volunteered to be pilots during times of war

30．Which of the following words best describes the three female pilots?

A．Helpful．        B．Brave．                 C．Generous．            D．Talented．

31．What does the passage mainly show us?

A．The role of women in society in the early 20th century．

B．The challenges that female pilots were facing in wartime．

C．The achievements of three female pilots in the last century．

D．The development of space technology in different countries．

C

For 16﹣year﹣old Ma Yifei, the violin performance of the Beijing 2022 Olympic theme song, Snowflake, was her best present for Paralympians (残奥运动员) all over the world． Even though snowflakes are related to winter, she let others feel warmth, hope and light through her performance．

Ma went blind at the age of two because of an illness． She became interested in music when she was young． She started to learn to play the piano at five and the violin at nine, experiencing the “colorful” music through sound and emotion．

Ma’s mother Ha Chunyan, a former music teacher in a primary school, helped her memorize the music score (乐谱) before she played the piano． Ma could not see the keys and always played the wrong notes． It took her thousands of tries to play a piece correctly．

Learning the violin was more challenging． Ma needed to feel the teacher hands, arms and back to learn the movements, and listen to the strings (弦) over and over again to feel the muscles (肌肉) herself．

“After three years of learning, she still could not make any sound except terrible noises,” said Ha, who advised her daughter to give up the violin． But Ma said, “As I’ve been practising so long, it’s hard to give up I believe I will play better if I persist in practising．”

In 2018, Ma got a chance to follow Sheng Yuan and Cao Yuhan, famous musicians from the Central Conservatory of Music, to study music in Beijing． She left her home in Ningxia to follow her musical dream, though she knew there would be more challenges ahead．

Ma expressed her excitement about performing at the big event． “All my hard work has paid off． I’m proud of standing on the stage today．”

32．How does the writer describe Ma’s difficulties in learning the violin?

A．By questioning．                                B．By listing numbers．

C．By offering advice．                           D．By giving examples．

33．Which is the correct order according to the text?

①Ma got a chance to study music in Beijing．

②Ma performed at the Beijing 2022 Olympic Games．

③Ma began to learn to play the piano．

④Ma went blind because of an illness．

A．③②④①                                           B．①④③②

C．④③①②                                           D．②④③①

34．What does the underlined phrase “persist in” probably mean in Paragraph 5?

A．Keep on．       B．End up．               C．Take pride in．       D．Look forward to．

35．What does Ma’s story tell us?

A．Old habits die hard．                           B．There is no place like home．

C．Practice makes perfect．                      D．A good friend is like a mirror．

D

Over the past 6 years, Zhang Chaofan has given away 1．35 million yuan and raised 5．2 million yuan from the public to help more than 400 people with health problems—including teachers with cancer (癌症) and disabled children in poor families—learn traditional Chinese culture．

Zhang, 29, was born without a left arm in Changchun, Jilin, but her hard work to become stronger has encouraged many people． She was chosen along with 67 other honorees (领奖人) to receive the Eighth National Ethical Role Model award (第八届全国道德模范提名奖) at the Great Hall of the People in Beijing on November 5th, 2021．

In 2015, Zhang set up a handwriting and painting school in Changchun． When she found that some parents were unable to pay for their children’s education, she made the lessons free and began providing 300, 000 yuan every year to help them．

In early 2020, her school was made to suspend all courses because of COVID-19 (新冠肺炎) but it didn’t stop her from helping the poor families． She raised more than 8．9 million yuan and gave them away to Hubei hospitals．

“Women in the new times should have the courage to create value and also have a sense of social duty,” she said． “It is my great honor to be chosen as a model． This will become a driving force for me to move ahead and keep helping the poor and the disabled．”

36．How many honorees received the Eighth National Ethical Role Model award?

A．67                   B．68                         C．8                           D．400

37．The writer uses many numbers in the first paragraph to show ________．

A．Zhang Chaofan has a lot of money over the past 6 years

B．Zhang Chaofan has done a lot to help the poor and the disabled

C．Zhang Chaofan has known many people with health problems

D．Zhang Chaofan has learnt traditional Chinese culture

…………

参考答案

1． B

【详解】句意：今天真走运啊！早上我在上学路上碰巧遇见了姚明。

考查动词短语。happen发生；happened to碰巧；depended on依靠；try to尝试。根据“this morning”可知句子是一般过去时，排除A、D选项；根据“I ．．． meet Yao Ming on my way to ．．．”可知，是指碰巧遇见了姚明，happen to do sth“碰巧做某事”。故选B。

2． D

【详解】句意：这次英语考试不难，但我认为并不是所有的人都能通过。

考查不定代词。somebody某人，有人；anybody任何人；nobody没有人；everybody每个人。根据“The English exam is not very difficult． But I don’t think…can pass it．”可知转折词but表明考试虽然不难，但并不能让所有人都通过。all，both，every等与 not连用表示部分否定，和not+all，both或every等意思相同，即“并非都”的意思，故选D。

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