无锡卷-2024-2025学年九年级上学期英语第一次月考模拟试卷（译林版）

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2024-2025学年九年级上学期英语第一次月考模拟试卷

无锡卷

注意事项：

1．全卷满分100分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。

2．请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。

3．答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。

第I卷（客观题 共50分）

一、单项选择 在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分）

1．________ Jim ________ his cousin has been to America, but _______ of them know the country well．．．．

A．Not only; but also; all                           B．Neither; nor; both    C．Both; and; neither     D．Either; or; none

2．In China, red ________ celebrations and people ________ this custom (习俗)．

A．is used for; are used to                          B．is used to; are used for     C．is used to; are used to      D．is used for; are used for

3．We don’t allow_______ in the lecture hall, so you are not allowed _______here．

A．smoking; smoking                                B．to smoke; to smoke

C．smoking; to smoke                                D．to smoke; smoking

4．The boy felt very ________ and fell ________ as soon as he lay on the bed．

A．sleepy; sleepy    B．asleep; asleep          C．sleepy; asleep          D．asleep; sleepy

5．—Which of these two skirts  ________, the pink one or the yellow one, Madam?

—Neither, thanks． I  ________ take a look at a light green one．

A．would you rather; prefer                        B．would you rather; would rather

C．do you prefer; would rather                   D．do you prefer; prefer

6．Eat less and exercise more, otherwise you’ll get out of ______．

A．order                B．shape                     C．trouble                   D．control

7．The film ________ them ________ the old days spent with us together in the army．

A．let; think about  B．made; to remember C．told; of                   D．reminded; of

8．Zhong Nanshan, the famous medical scientists, has _______ most of his life________useful ways in treating disease．

A．spent; find         B．devoted; to finding  C．spent; to finding      D．devote; to find

9．Tom has much difficulty ________ Chinese so I often give him some advice．

A．to learn             B．learn                      C．learning                  D．learned

10．—The cake _______ into four pieces and we gave the biggest one to the girl．

—What a lovely girl! That’s why a smile ________ on her face just now．

A．was divided; was appeared                    B．divided; appeared

C．divided; was appeared                          D．was divided; appeared

11．They thought ________ important to look left and right when ________ the road．

A．it’s; cross         B．it; to cross              C．it; crossing              D．it was; to cross

12．Mary wanted to know _______．

A．if we would have a seven-day holiday or not  B．how soon we will be invited

C．if Beijing is the capital of China            D．what you were talking

13．I’m afraid ________ you can’t do it like that．

A．that                 B．if                           C．whether                  D．how

14．—How about going to the library this afternoon?

—________ Reading is my therapy．

A．Are you kidding?                                B．You got me there．

C．Don’t you know?                                 D．You read my mind．

二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Cheater?

Enya had started ninth grade, and she wanted to get an A in Science this year． Mr． Levin’s quizzes (测试题)weren’t     15     but Enya had a plan． That’s her brother Zack． His old notes and quizzes would be helpful．

The night before the first quiz, Enya read Zack’s notes carefully and compared (比较) them with     16    ． After two hours, she felt a little sleepy ． So she decided to review Zack’s first quiz directly,     17     the answers and guessing each answer before checking to see if her answer matched Zack’s．

The next morning, Enya was     18     to find the questions on the quiz were exactly the same as the ones on Zack’s ． She quickly finished the quiz and looked around,    19     else finished．

A million thoughts     20     her head． Did I just cheat (作弊)? Would next week’s quiz be the same? Would this happen all year? She daydreamed about getting an A+ in the class．

When she got her quiz back with full marks, Enya felt so wonderful,     21     deep inside she questioned whether she had really earned her success．

When Enya sat down to prepare for the second quiz, she hesitated (犹豫)． Last quiz was probably just     22     anyway． She thought about how she would study if this didn’t happen． She would review all her notes and homework． Of course, she had the other     23     — to just focus on Zack’s quiz． But it wasn’t fair, she knew that．

Enya paced (踱步) in her bedroom, thinking． The only reason she had started studying Zack’s quizzes      24      was to work harder． Look where her effort had led her!

Enya looked at the clock． It was getting late． It was decision time．

15．A．fun                 B．easy                       C．necessary                D．important

16．A．his                  B．theirs                     C．its                          D．hers

17．A．remembering   B．covering                 C．writing                   D．changing

18．A．interested        B．sorry                      C．surprised                D．lucky

19．A．nobody           B．anybody                 C．somebody               D．everybody

20．A．flew off          B．came up with          C．rushed through        D．jumped onto

21．A．and                 B．but                        C．or                          D．so

22．A．an accident      B．a signal                  C．a problem               D．an answer

23．A．excuse             B．reason                    C．promise                  D．choice

24．A．at once            B．at least                   C．at first                    D．at present

三、阅读理解（本大题共 13 小题，每小题 2 分，共 26 分）

阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

25．The picture above may be from ____________．

A．a story             B．a diary                   C．a letter                   D．a newspaper

26．____________ of Chinese people don’t have sleeping problems．

A．19%                B．22%                      C．59%                       D．81%

27．Who goes to bed latest?

A．People born in 1990s．                        B．People born in 1970s．

C．People born before 1960s．                  D．People born after 2000s．

B

How do you spend your free time? Playing sports or seeing movies? Do you want to live a different after-school life? Here are some examples．

Chloe from Canada is a paper-cutting lover． Every Saturday and Sunday, she learns paper-cutting from Mrs． Smith． The girl can easily cut butterflies, horses, flowers and so on． Last weekend, Chloe made a paper-cutting work of the panda “Hua Hua”． She felt excited to see it shown on the school wall．

When Antoine, an international student from Rwanda (卢旺达), first watched the dragon dance, he was surprised and could not wait to join in it． However, the training was not easy． He kept practicing the basic skills day by day to perfectly do the jumps and turns and lift the dragon body high in the air． In 2015, Antoine built the first international student dragon dance team in his school． Now the team has about 100 students from different countries．

It is on Saturday afternoon． A group of children of all ages are following Zhu Wei in Zimbabwe (津巴布韦)． Zhu, a traditional Chinese medicine doctor and the captain (队长) of the Chinese medical team in Zimbabwe, teaches them tai chi． In their opinions, tai chi helps them keep healthy and focus on studies． It’s mind-body exercise．

28．How often does Chloe learn paper-cutting?

A．Once a week． B．Twice a week．      C．Once a month．      D．Twice a month．

29．What can we learn about Antoine?

A．He is an international student from America．

B．He watched the dragon dance before．

C．He set up the first dragon dance team in his school．

D．His dragon dance team has more than 200 students．

30．Why do the children in Zimbabwe follow Zhu to learn tai chi?

A．Because they’re interested in Chinese Kungfu．    B．Because they can learn Chinese medicine．

C．Because Zhu is the captain of their team．     D．Because tai chi is good for their health and study．

C

Anne and Diana were getting ready for a concert． Anne was one of the performers．

“Are you nervous?” asked Diana．

“Not at all． I’ve spoken lots in public now． I’m reciting (背诵) a poem that is very emotional．”

At the hotel, Anne went to the performers’ dressing room． She suddenly felt shy． The other performers were from the city． She was from the country．

Unluckily, a professional speaker recited a poem before Anne． The audience was captivated (迷住)． When it was time Anne walked slowly onto the stage． But she had a fear of the stage, and it paralyzed her completely． She stood without speaking． Then, she saw Gilbert in the audience． Anne thought that he was laughing at her． Actually, Gilbert was smiling because he was enjoying the evening． He thought Anne looked beautiful．

Anne did not want to fail in front of Gilbert． Her nervousness disappeared． She began her poem． She believed in herself．

When Anne finished there was lots of applause． She felt shy as she walked back to her seat．

After the concert, the lady from the city introduced Anne to everybody． A tall girl paid her a compliment (赞扬)． They had dinner in an elegant dining room． Diana and Jane were invited, too． Anne felt very pleased with the evening．

“What an evening! Anne, your poem was great． I was worried at first． You were better than that professional woman,” said Jane．

“No, I wasn’t better than her． I’m only a schoolgirl, with a little talent． But I’m quite pleased that people liked my performance,” said Anne．

“Did you see all the diamonds (钻石) on those ladies? They were beautiful． Imagine being rich!” said Jane．

“We are rich． We’re sixteen years old． We’re happy and we’ve got imaginations． Look at that sky． It’s not lovelier with money． Do you want to be that tall girl and look sad all your life? Or the lady from the city． She is nice but she’s fat． You know you don’t, Jane Andrews,” said Anne．

“I don’t know． I think diamonds make you feel quite good,” said Jane．

“Well, I just want to be myself． I’m quite happy to be Anne of Green Gables, with my pearl necklace from Matthew．”

—Adapted from Anne of Green Gables

31．What does the underlined word “paralyzed” mean in this story?

A．Get someone well prepared．               B．Make someone unable to think．

C．Get someone out of trouble．               D．Make someone forget about time．

32．What can we infer from the passage?

A．Gilbert was Anne’s classmate but they had a fight before．

B．Anne was afraid of acting on the stage when she was a little girl．

C．Gilbert came to the concert because he wanted to make fun of Anne．

D．Anne had her own way of understanding and winning respect from others．

33．Which is the best title for this story?

A．The Concert     B．Being Rich             C．The Poem               D．Being Confident

D

A new study in Nature shows sea otters (海獭) returning to their home ground in Central California has helped slow down erosion (侵蚀) of the area’s stream banks and marsh (沼泽) edges by up to 90%．

Findings show that areas with large otter populations have less erosion, mainly because the sea otters like eating crabs so much． “It would cost tens of millions of dollars for humans to rebuild these stream banks and restore these marshes． The otters are stabilizing (稳定) them for free, in exchange for a big all-you-can-eat crab meal,” said biology professor Brian Silliman, at Duke University． “Remodeling a coastline is usually something only strong physical forces, like powerful storms or huge tidal flow change, can do,” he continued, “so it begs a question: Could similar results be achieved in other environments around the world?”

Like many California river mouths, Elkhorn once was home ground for otters, which need to eat around 20 to 25 pounds of food every day, with crabs being one of their favourite meals． But after fur traders hunted the local otter population nearly to extinction (灭绝), the number of crabs increased rapidly over the next century．

“Crabs eat salt marsh roots, dig into salt marsh soil, and over time can cause a salt marsh to wear away and disappear． This had been happening at Elkhorn for years until sea otters returned in the mid-1980s,” said the lead author of the study, Brent Hughes． “Today, years after the otters returned, marshes and stream banks became more stable．”

① To discover what role sea otters were playing in all this, the researchers carried on surveys across 13 tidal streams and small field experiments at five locations around the river mouth． ②They lasted over a six-year period． ③The information, collected on the ground, confirmed that the places with large populations of otters, erosion had slowed by the study’s end． ④ “The return of the sea otters didn’t completely fix the losses, but it did slow them down so that these places could become stable again, even with all the other problems,” Huges said．

Angelini, another member of the research team, saw hope in this new method． “All these challenges, like sea level rise and storms, seem difficult to deal with,” she said． “But this study shows us that if we really understand the ecosystem and know what tools to use, we can help make these systems healthier and more stable． And after all these years, we now see these amazing results． It’s a great story．”

34．What does Brent Hughes think of bringing back sea otters to the landscape like Elkhorn?

A．Resultful．      B．Expensive．           C．Creative．              D．Harmful．

35．The following sentence would best be placed at ________．

Sea otters were not included in some test places but allowed to be used in others．

A．①                   B．②                         C．③                          D．④

36．What can we learn from the passage?

A．Long-term research can help us protect nature．

B．A lot of unlawful hunting once happened in California．

C．Large populations of crabs are the main cause of the erosion．

D．Nature protection depends on the reintroduction of the sea otters．

37．The passage mainly wants to __________．

A．explain the purpose of the study            B．describe the difficulty of the study

C．discuss the limitation of the study          D．introduce the discovery of the study

第II卷(主观题共50分)

四、词汇运用 (本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分)

(A)根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上写出单词的正确形式。

38．In many ways she became a ________ (先锋，开拓者)．

39．Which colour do you prefer? It depends on ________ (个人的) taste．

40．At the very beginning of the new term, each student had to give a short ________ (演讲) to introduce himself to his new classmates．

41．He finally ________ (发觉) that the job wasn’t as easy as he expected．

(B)根据句意在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。

42．Thanks to the light and ________ (hot) from the sun, living things on earth can survive．

43．He will ________ (certain) die if you don’t send him to hospital at once．

44．Tony made many mistakes because of ________ (careless)．

45．She is an ________ (patient) salesgirl． She always argues with customers．

五、动词填空(本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分)

用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。

46．I would rather ________ (stay) at home than ________ (go) out on such a rainy day．

47．Do you have any difficulty ________ (learn) your Science subject?

48．I’m sorry I don’t know who came in just now because I ________ (think) about something important．

49．Don’t worry． I________ (help) you with your homework as soon as I am free．

50．What should we pay attention to ________ (reduce) the pollution?

51．The only way to do great work is to love what you do． If you _______ (not find) it yet, keep looking．

52．Our geography teacher told us everything ________ (weigh) more on the earth than on the moon．

53．—Excuse me, when can I see the doctor?

—Not until you ________ (ask) in five minutes．

六、阅读填空(本大题共5小题．每小题1分，共5分)

先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词，每个空格只能填一个单词。

Camping is an experience that provides children with plenty of opportunities (机会) to develop various skills and characteristics．

Firstly, camps offer an environment where children can make true friends． Away from the expectations and stress of school, children can relax and make friends with their partners without difficulty． The activities and fun events provide a perfect opportunity for everyone to come together and form a friendship．

Secondly, camps help children learn important social skills． Being part of a community teaches children the importance of teamwork and open communication． Living in a small room with others allows children to solve problems on their own and build valuable social skills．

Thirdly, camps encourage children to become more independent． Camping is an excellent opportunity for kids to decide for themselves in a safe and caring environment． They learn to manage their daily choices and develop a sense of self-reliance (自立), which is important for their own growth．

Fourthly, camps help children experience success and become more confident． Camps offer non-competitive activities that allow children to explore their interests． Every day presents a new opportunity to achieve and succeed, which helps build children’s self-confidence．

Finally, camps provide opportunities for children to be physically active． With most children spending plenty of time indoors sitting, camps offer the opportunity to take part in outdoor activities like running, swimming and climbing． Such activities help young bodies stay healthy and active．

In conclusion, sending your kids to camp is an excellent way to help them learn and grow．

七、完成句子(本大题共6小题，每小题1．5分，共9分)

按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。

59．这本书使你当时想起了什么？

What ________________________________ at that moment?

60．他们的粗心大意给你提供了这次独占鳌头的机会。

Their carelessness provides you ________________________________．

61．地理老师告诉我们在泰国一年分为三个季节。

Our geography teacher told us that a year ________________________________ in Thailand．

62．他们俩都不适合当画家，只喜欢看书。

________________________________ being an artist． Instead, they like reading．

63．高标准学习要注意到哪些呢？

What should ________________________________?

64．她更喜欢穿牛仔裤来配那件衬衣。

She prefers ________________________________ the blouse．

八、书面表达（本大题共20分）

65．你们学校正在推选“阳光少年”，假如你是李雷，你想推荐Sandy，请根据以下信息写一封推荐信：

注意：

1． 段落清楚、语句通顺、意思连贯、书写规范；

2． 所写内容必须包含表格内所有信息，可适当发挥；

3． 词数90词左右；

4． 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等信息。

Dear Sir or Madam,

I’m writing to recommend Sandy as “The Sunshine Teenager” in our school．

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

I think Sandy is the most suitable person for this award． I hope that you agree with me．

Yours sincerely,

Li Lei

…………

参考答案

1．B

【详解】句意：吉姆和他的表弟都没有去过美国，但他们都很了解这个国家……。

考查并列连词和不定代词辨析。Not only．．．but also不仅……而且……；Neither．．．nor既不……也不……；Both．．．and两者都……；Either．．．or要么……要么……。根据“．．． Jim ．．． his cousin has been to America”和“but”可推知，吉姆和他的表弟都没有去过美国，用Neither．．．nor。all（三种及以上）全部；both两者；neither（两者）都不；none（三者及以上）没有一个。根据“Jim ．．． his cousin”和“of them know the country well”可知，此处指两者，且句子为肯定句，故不定代词用both。故选B。

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