七年级上学期第一次月考
英语试题
姓名：_________ 班级：_________ 学号：_________
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必用黑色签字笔将准考证号、姓名、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B 铅笔在“考场号”和“座位号”栏相应位置填涂考场号和座位号。将条形码粘贴在答题卡“条形码粘贴处”。
2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。
3．非选择题必须用黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、单项选择。（共 20 小题，每小题1分，满分 20 分）
请认真阅读下列各题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
1．—Where ________ your cousin ________?
—She’s from Shanghai.
A．do; from B．does; from C．does; come from D．is; come from
2．Dad, my trousers are old．I want to buy a new .
A．trousers B．one C．pair D．it
3．Do you want ________ e-dog or ________ useful book as your birthday present?
A．a; an B．an; a C．a; a D．an; an
4．—What ________ Lucy ________?
— She is tall and slim.
A．is; look like B．does; like
C．does; look D．is; like
5．The white shirt makes Mr．Wu ________ young.
A．looks B．look at C．look D．looks at
6．Lucy with Kitty ________ good at English．We often help them ________ their English.
A．is; with B．aren’t; for C．aren’t; with D．isn’t; with
7．—What can I get my mother for Mother’s Day?
—_______ getting her a dress?
A．Why not B．How about
C．Why don’t you D．Can you
8．— Who is that young woman?
— She is ________ teacher．She teaches ________ English.
A．us; us B．us; our C．our; our D．our; us
9．His father looks ________ at his new car．He looks very ________.
A．happy; happily B．happy; happy C．happily; happily D．happily; happy
10． His son often ______ with me after school.
A．walks to home B．walks home
C．walk to home D．walk home
11．—I don’t know the girl ________ glasses．What about you?
—Oh, she is my cousin．She always __________ glasses.
A．wears; with B．with; wear C．wears; wears D．with; wears
12．Which of underlined vowel has a different sound?
A．cakes B．glad C．same D．late
13．The children have ________ in the park on Sunday afternoon.
A．a lot of fun B．lots of funs C．a lot fun D．lot of funs
14．— _______ Tom in the English Club?
—Yes, but he _______ go there very often.
A．Does, doesn’t B．Does, isn’t C．Is, does D．Is, doesn’t
15．—Who cooks dinner in your home every day?
—My mum ________.
A．do B．is C．are D．does
16．My daughter hopes ________ a toy bear for her.
A．me to buy B．I to buy C．me buy D．I can buy
17．—Don’t be late next time, Mike.
—____________.
A．No, I don’t B．Don’t worry C．Sorry, I won’t D．I don’t know
18．—Paul invited us to take part in a party tomorrow evening．
—_____ Is tomorrow his birthday?
A．Why not? B．What a good idea! C．What for? D．That’s all right
19．—Is this beautiful house ________?
—No, it doesn’t belong to ________ any more．She sold it to a rich man last month.
A．her, her B．hers, her C．her, hers D．hers, hers
20．—Do you know ________ the man in a black suit is?
—I’m not sure, but he looks like a teacher.
A．what B．who C．which D．where
二、完形填空。（共 10 小题;每小题1分, 满分 10 分）
请认真阅读下列短文, 从短文后各题所给 A、B、C、D的四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
A great family party is a fantastic way to have fun with those you love．But most family parties fail___21___they are not planned enough．So, what can you do to make your family party a great success?
Enough food is___22___to have a great party．However, you need to think about your ___23___．If you plan to have kids join the party，make sure you___24___some kids friendly food．Sandwiches and bread are usually___25___with kids.
Prepare some snacks．People like to have snacks such as cakes, cookies and pop corns after the meal．Put a table outside___26___snacks on it.
Have some fun games．You can plan group games that will make people___27___one another．This is important if you have guests who don’t know each other___28___．Some fun outdoor group games are volleyball and tennis.
A successful party can have flaws．___29___ help it to be a great event．Relax and___30___yourself.If you have enough food and fun games，your party will be a success!
21．A．until B．how C．because D．although
22．A．delicious B．necessary C．terrible D．traditional
23．A．guests B．cooks C．hobbies D．jobs
24．A．serve B．invite C．refuse D．prepare
25．A．popular B．possible C．similar D．comfortable
26．A．of B．with C．from D．for
27．A．wait for B．look for C．agree with D．talk to
28．A．well B．clearly C．carefully D．loudly
29．A．We B．You C．They D．It
30．A．catch B．enjoy C．show D．discuss
三、阅读理解。（共 20 小题;每小题1分, 满分 20 分）
请认真阅读下列材料, 从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
A
Noticeboard
| School Policy（政策）
Fighting, saying bad words and all other bad behaviors(行为) will not be allowed. Wear school uniforms from Monday to Friday. Don’t throw rocks or snowballs on the playground. Telephone to school or hand in a note if you can’t go to school for the day. Parents and visitors need to write down their own information at the office when going into the school. |
After-school programme（项目）
The after-school programmes will continue (继续) for the year 2022．The programmes will be open from 3:30 to 6:00 p.m．every day. 3:30—4:30 Homework & Reading 4:30—6:00 Activities If you have any questions, feel free to call the school at 86558796. |
31．The students do homework at ________ in their school.
A．2:50 p.m. B．3:50 p.m. C．4:50 p.m. D．5:50 p.m.
32．According to the notices, which of the following sentences is NOT true?
A．It never snows here in winter.
B．Students should call the school if they are ill.
C．There were after-school programmes in 2021.
D．Students should wear school uniforms on weekdays.
B
Have you ever seen a car without a driver? It sounds crazy, but these computer —driven driverless cars will soon be filling roads near you．Companies like Google and Tesla have been designing and testing these cars, and they just need to see if they value for money, work out insurance（保险）issues, and run final tests to check if they can run alongside human driven cars on the road.
So how do they work? The cars have sensors(应器）all around which can find other cars and objects in the road．Sensors on the wheels also help when parking, so the cars know how far it is from the outside of the road or other parked cars．Road signs are read by by cameras, and satellite navigation systems are used, so the cars know how to get where you want to go．All you have to do is type in the address! Finally, a central computer system takes in all the information that it receives from the sensors and cameras and works out when to speed up, stop, and turn.
Sound like your idea of heaven（天堂）? Sitting back, looking out of the windows and even watching a film or reading a book while “driving” would be possible with this new technology．You wouldn’t have to worry about remembering directions to where you are going．In addition, computers would be better drivers than humans —they would obey the speed limit and have quicker action times when in dangerous situations．However, there are many disadvantages of driverless cars．Computers would have difficulties making ethical（道德的）decisions: if a child ran into the road, would the computer choose to hit the child or change the direction suddenly and potentially kill the car’s passengers? Moreover, I personally find driving fun —I’d miss driving a car myself．There would also be many other decisions to be made —should children, or drunk people, be allowed in a driverless car by themselves? Or would there need to be a person with a driving license in the car at all times?
Although being driven around by a machine would perhaps mean that no one needs a driving license, and saving money for everyone, many people would be put out of a job when driverless cars appear．Bus, taxi and train drivers as well as driving instructors would be made unnecessary．I’m not certain if I’d want a driverless car —but it’s only a matter of time before they’ll become more affordable and common on our roads.
33．When using a driverless car, you need only ________.
A．read the road signs carefully
B．check the cameras
C．put the address into the computer
D．remember the directions
34．What can we know from the passage?
A．The writer is eager to have a driverless car.
B．Driverless cars will cause more accidents.
C．Driverless cars can know where to go and stop and make ethical decisions.
D．More things should be thought about before driverless cars go on roads.
35．The underlined word “potentially” in Paragraph 3 means _________
A．probably. B．successfully. C．especially. D．naturally.
36．Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?
A．Driverless cars: Are you ready for them?
B．Driverless cars: Are they your favorite?
C．Driverless cars: A model of science.
D．Driverless cars: Just enjoy them
C
Twice a month, Nona Avery sits down, picks up her pen and writes a letter to her best fiend．The British woman has been doing it for 77 years．She has sent more than 1,500 letters to her penfriend in America.
The hobby started in 1942．Nona, then 12,was reading a magazine．Some ads in the magazine were asking for penfriend．One of them caught Nona’s eye．It was from Alice Powers．She lived in America and was also 12．“I was very excited,” Nona said．“I sat down at once, wrote a letter, put it in an envelope-together with a picture of myself-and posted it.”
Nona spent every day waiting for the postman．Two weeks later—which felt like a lifetime—a reply dropped through the letterbox．“I was overjoyed,” Nona said．“There was a letter and a picture of my new friend．She was on the other side of the world!”
Nona and Alice wanted to learn more about each other．They kept wring．The two found that they had a lot in common(共同点)．They liked the same books and the same films.
However, both Nona and Alice were too poor to afford(承担起) a plane ticket．They didn’t meet until 1987．“I was excited to see the person I had been writing to for over forty years,’’ Nona said.
Now in their eighties, Nona and Alice are still writing to each other．And they still write by hand．“Writing is much more intimate(亲密的), so why shall we change the habit of a lifetime?” Nona said.
37．When did Nona Avery and Alice Powers become pen pals?
A．In 1987. B．Twelve years ago.
C．Eighty years ago. D．When Nona was 12 years old.
38．The underlined word “overjoyed” in Paragraph 3 probably means ________.
A．very angry B．very happy C．very worried D．very interested
39．According to the article, what did Nona and Alice have in common?
①They liked the same movies． ②They were of the same age．
③They liked the same books． ④They liked the same movie stars.
A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④
40．What can we learn from the last paragraph(段落)?
A．Nona has many penfriends. B．Nona and Alice will keep writing by hand.
C．Nona doesn’t know how to use a computer. D．Nona and Alice will write to each other by email.
D
Everybody knows how important it is for students to get a good night’s sleep every night．You cannot do your best and keep up with all of your tasks unless (除非) you sleep well．I’m sure you already know that you should go to bed at a proper hour．Most experts (专家) agree that the best number of hours is eight, and this has been accepted as common sense．However, I was young once and I know that most of you get much less sleep than that—and in some ways it will influence your schoolwork.
I read an interesting article in a teacher’s magazine recently．They did a study of 848 students in Wales．Worryingly, the result showed that teenagers facing a new problem．They may go to bed and get up at a suitable times but a growing number are waking up in the middle of the night, not to use the bathroom or have a snack but because of a new phenomenon (现象): FOMO—Fear Of Missing Out(错过)!
According to the article, schoolchildren are suffering because of a growing trend (趋势) to during the night to check their phones．Afraid of missing a reply or chance to join in a chat, teenagers are waking at all times of the night, going online．All this happens when they should be sound asleep (酣睡).
Experts are worries about this growing trend and the report shows some worrying facts that I’d like to share with you: 23% of 12 to 15-year-old wake up nearly every night to use phones．Another 15% wake up at night once a week for the same reason.
One in three students are always tired and unable to study well．Students who use phones during the night are more possible to suffer from depression (抑郁) and anxiety．So switch off your phones at night．The world won’t end．I give you my word that you won’t miss anything important.
41．Students won’t be able to study well ________.
A．if they have phones in class B．if they don’t sleep well
C．if they don’t use common sense D．if they have a sound sleep
42．The writer is worried by ________.
A．what an expert has told him B．what he is seeing with his pupils(学生)
C．what he has read in the magazine D．what other teacher have told him
43．Research shows that schoolchildren are tired because they ________.
A．are going to bed very late B．are eating snacks at night
C．are getting up too early in the morning D．are waking up in the middle of the night
44．Fear Of Missing Out is ________.
A．a feeling of not going out at night B．a fear of missing the newest phones
C．a feeling of not keeping up with your tasks D．a fear of missing chances of chatting online(在线)
45．Which phase has the closest in meaning to “switch off” ?
A．turn off B．turn on C．put off D．put on
E
Monarch butterflies from eastern Canada make the most amazing journey in the insect world．Each year, this butterfly travels about 3000miles to its winter home in central Mexico(墨西哥)．How can it fly so far? And why does it make this long and dangerous trip? Scientists still don’t have an answer.
For many years, people in Mexico wondered where the orange-and-black butterflies came from every winter．Then, in 1937, a scientist started to follow and study the butterflies．For the next 20 years, he discovered that one butterfly started its journey in Canada．Four months later, it arrived in Mexico．
The length of the butterflies find their way back to the same place? Another amazing thing is that the butterflies always return to the same area in central Mexico.
How do the butterflies find their way back to the same place? This is an interesting question because only every fourth generation(代)makes the trip south．In other words, the butterfly that travels to Mexico this year is the great-great-grandchild of the butterfly that traveled there last year.
Each year, four generations of a Monarch butterfly family are born．Each generation of the family has a very different life．The first generation is born in the south in late April．It slowly moves north, reproduces(繁衍), and then dies．On the trip north, two more generations are born, reproduce, and die．Each of these generations of butterflies is born．This generation has a much longer life．It lives for about eight months．This generation of butterflies makes the amazing journey back to the winter home of its great-great-grandparents．The butterflies spend the winter there, and in the spring they reproduce and then die．Their offspring will be the first generation of the next circle of life．
Today, people are still studying the Monarch butterfly．But they are not clear about everything.
46．The best title of the passage can be ________.
A．Family of Monarch butterflies B．Mystery of Monarch butterflies
C．Monarch butterflies’ birthplace D．Monarch butterflies’ winter home
47．It took the scientist ______ to find out that monarch butterflies came from Canada.
A．20 years B．four months C．five weeks D．eight months
48．We know that the _____ generation of Monarch butterflies travel back to central Mexico.
A．first B．second C．third D．fourth
49．The underlined word “offspring” in the passage is closest in meaning to______.
A．seasons B．butterflies C．children D．parents
50．Which statement is true according to the text?
A．Monarch butterflies spend winter in eastern Canada.
B．The four generations have the same length of life.
C．Some generations die on the way north to Canada.
D．Scientists are clear about everything of the butterflies
四、词汇运用（共 15 小题;每小题1分, 满分 15 分）
A．根据汉语提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
51．Jack is a ________ (可爱的) boy and we all like him.
52．—Which subject do you like best?
—_________(地理).
53．Sandy likes keeping ___________ (日记) to help her remember things.
54．As a top student, he has many different ________.（爱好）
55．Do you know what that building is for? It looks _____ (现代的).
56．We must remember all the________(英雄的)names.
57．Daniel is a _________(年级) Seven student in Sunshine Middle School.
58．On Sundays, Tom often plays ________ (排球) with his family in the park.
B．用所给单词的适当形式填空。
59．The aim of Readers is to share thoughts and feelings by ________ (read) wonderful words.
60．Simon, ________ (not speak) to your parents like that.
61．Of all the subjects, I like Maths ________ (well).
62．On weekends, Lily enjoys ________ (see) films with her sister.
63．Everyone in our class wants to know how ________ (make) a kite.
64．Here ________ (not be) the pictures of my family.
65．Mary goes to the _____ (swim) club every Monday and Saturday.
五、句型转换。（共5 小题;每空0.5分, 满分 5 分）
66．The girl in a red dress comes from China.（对画线部分提问）
________________ comes from China?
67．What other things do you like to do? （改为同义句)
________________ do you like to do?
68．Kitty can draw well.（改为同义句）
Kitty is ________________ drawing.
69．Peter and Simon are in the Reading Club．( 改为同义句)
Peter and Simon are ________________ the Reading Club.
70．Millie often does her homework after supper．(改成否定句)
Millie often ________________ her homework after supper.
六、阅读填空（共 20 小题;每小题1分, 满分 20 分）
请认真阅读下列短文，根据所读内容在文章后表格中填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。
In earlier times people didn’t build houses．They lived in caves（洞穴）．Some travelled, carrying tents with them．About 10, 000 years ago people began to build houses．Here are some examples of different houses from all over the world．
Houses of wood and felt（毛毡）:Yurts
Today in Mongolia（蒙古）, people build their yurts in places where water is easy to get, and where there is grass for their horses and sheep．Wood and felt are common materials for yurts．The felt gives protection（保护）from the weather and keeps the cold and heat（热）away．
Houses of mud（泥）and wood:Tulou
In many parts of China, people have lived in large groups, inside the high mud walls of a tulou．Tulou means “earth building”．Inside there can be 250 rooms around a big courtyard（庭院）．The buildings are made of wood．In the courtyard people can cook, wash and dry clothes and children can play．Families also get together there for celebrations．At first, the tulou was built as safe places to protect people．
Houses of mud bricks（砖）
In hot places, people make mud bricks and build a house with them because there isn’t much wood．The roof is flat and people can sleep there．People build some houses inside a courtyard and keep the animals in the yard．
Houses of ice and snow
The Inuit（因纽特人）built igloos．An igloo is also called a snow house．Hunters stay in an igloo during the winter season．Larger igloos were built for families．They used snow to help keep out the cold．
| Houses from the ____71____ world | |
| In the past people lived in caves and tents．But now they build different ____72____ of houses. | |
| Houses of wood and felt | People in Mongonia build their yurts in places ____73____ enough water and grass.
Commonly, the yurts are ____74____ of wood and felt．And they can make people feel ____75____ or cool. |
| Houses of mud and wood | Tulou is a special building in China．Large families live together inside to keep safe．
The ____76____ of the rooms in a tulou can be 250. |
| Houses of mud bricks | There isn’t much wood in hot places ____77____ people build a house with mud bricks.
People build a courtyard ____78____ the houses. |
| Houses of ____79____ and snow | The Inuit built igloos to _____80_____ the winter．
They used snow to keep the house warm. |
请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。
Whenever we see something new, we wish to write it down in one form or another．We will be happier if we share our experience with others．Then how can we write better travel stories? The following may be of h___81___.
Memory（记忆）and notes
Don’t believe your memory．You may have a good memory, but you cannot remember e___82___ well．You are seeing and hearing so much i___83___ while you’re on a trip．When you return to write about your travel stories, you may f___84___ something．So you should make notes, take photos, and take videos if possible．In this way, you can describe your travel and write it down w___85___ missing anything.
Photographs and your stories
Photographs are very useful for you to remember what you have seen．As you see the photographs, you can describe your experiences e___86___ by remembering how you felt when you took photos．When you are writing about your travel stories, make sure they are not too short b___87___ your reader may not get the full impression（印象）of them．And you also need to make sure they are not so long that the reader may get b___88___.
Popular factors（因素）
Make sure your stories have popular factors and the reader will find your travel stories not only pleasant to read, but u___89___ as well．Popular factors are food to eat, places to stay and the things to look out for while t_____90_____．They should also include what you’ve found useful and the things you miss so much.
七、书面表达（满分10 分）
91．假设你是一个叫做张亮的男孩，请你根据下表内容做个自我介绍。
| 姓名 | 张亮 |
| 年龄 | 12岁 |
| 身份 | 阳光中学（Sunshine Middle School）七年级（1）班学生； |
| 外貌品质 | 短发，高而且苗条；经常帮助同学； |
| 爱好 | 喜欢排球，是学校排球队的一名成员；
喜欢读书，莫言是你的偶像； 喜欢听音乐，因……（补全原因）； |
| 梦想 | ……（至少一点） |
注意：
1．要点齐全，适当发挥，语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；
2．词数80词左右；
3．文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息。
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
…………
参考答案
1． C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你表妹来自哪里？——她来自上海。
考查一般现在时。be from =come from“来自”，构成问句时，be from要把be提前，come from要把助动词提前，同时动词变为原形come from，your cousin属于第三人称单数，结合选项可知C选项符合，故选C。
…………
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