考前冲刺卷02-备战2023年中考英语全真模拟试卷（苏州卷）

本资料来自专辑：备战2023年中考英语全真模拟试卷合集

备战2023年中考考前冲刺全真模拟卷（苏州）

英语试卷

（本卷满分100分，考试时间为100分钟）

第一部分完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

1．XiongChuanfa often appears in one of the liveliest areas in Nanchang．As he creates a sugar human，children feel（1）_______．In their eyes，he（2）_______a magician．In fact，Xiong has been working on this traditional Chinese folk （民间的） art for 20 years．Every morning，he（3）_______syrup（糖浆）and drives to start his magic show．Many children like the sugar art very much，but this craft （手工艺） is dying（4）_______．With the time passing，it might disappear in the near future.

Ngendakumana comes from Burundi．He fell in love with one of sugar humans called “Bing DwenDwen”．He couldn’t stop trying making one（5）_______．But he couldn’t make it，and then he（6）_______ it wasn’t so easy to do．With Xiong’s help，he was finally able to make a horse．He looked so（7）_______.

Xiong said the sugar art can be back to the Ming Dynasty and his family has passed down this art（8）_______for four generations （代）．His wife and his son also had this skill．Ngendakumana was deeply（9）_______after learning the family’s story．”It is an important part of Chinese（10）_______and it is known around the world，” he said.

第二部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Match balls are important for player’s performances．To adapt（适应）to the sport soccer balls in the FIFA World Cup are always evolving（进化）．Let’s check out some famous World Cup balls.

（11）How many soccer balls are mentioned above？_______

A．Three．     B．Four．     C．Five      D．Six

（12）What can we get from the passage？_______

A．Telstar was the first ball to include designs inspired by the host nation.

B．Tango Espana was the first ball to appear on live stow.

C．Azteca was the first ball with water﹣resistant qualities.

D．Teamgeist was the first ball to change from 32 panels into 14 panels.

（13）What is the best title for the passage？_______

A．Famous balls from World Cup history.

B．Famous matches from World Cup history.

C．Famous events from World Cup history.

D．Famous players from World Cup history.

B

There are two paths （路） in life：Should and Must．We arrive at these crossroads over and over again．And each time，we get to choose.

Should is how others want us to show up in the world 一 what we should or shouldn’t do．When we choose should，the risk is small.

Must is who we are，what we believe，and what we do when we are alone with our truest self．Must is why Van Gogh painted his whole life without ever receiving public recognition （认可）．Must is why Reyna Marder Gentin started to write for the first time after 23 years of being a lawyer.

Choosing Must sounds fantastic，right？But Must is scary，hard，and a lot like jumping off a high building where you can’t see anything down below．How can we actually choose Must？

Ask yourself， “What is my Must？” If you don’t know the answer，write down your biggest，most impossible dreams! Don’t worry! It’s just the first step.

Now，think about what’s actually in your way．Is it your parents？Maybe they’re just worried that you haven’t thought it through．Try to make a practical （切实可行的） plan for what you want to do．Your parents may find it a good one．Is it money？Well，the best way to make money is to do what you love because it’s very likely that you will pay great attention to it．Choosing Must doesn’t mean we need to give up everything we already have．It’s about changing one small thing at a time.

If you believe that you have something special inside of you，it’s about time you gave Must a try一today.

（14）What happens if we choose the path of “Should”？_______

A．We don’t need to take great risks.

B．We have to give up what we have.

C．We’ll have a clear picture of ourselves.

（15）The writer develops his idea in Paragraph 3 by_______.

A．Listing numbers

B．Asking questions

C．Giving examples

（16）What should we do if we choose the path of “Must”？_______

A．Try to make a practical plan.

B．Turn to other people for help.

C．Change many things at a time.

（17）The writer wrote this passage to encourage us to_______.

A．Take others’ advice

B．Be our truest self

C．Communicate with parents

C

A zero﹣waste life is a lifestyle that hardly creates any rubbish.

“Zero waste” was first suggested by a French woman called Bea Johnson．Her idea is：live a life and try not to create any rubbish；use different kinds of ways to save the environment，such as stopping the use of one﹣off objects；giving unwanted things to others or _______ these things to organizations like the Red Cross.

A zero﹣waste life follows the 6 R rule—Refuse，Reduce，Reuse，Repair，Recycle and Rot．Chen Yuan，27，is deeply interested in this idea．She and her boyfriend Joe have lived in Beijing for many years．Over August—October when Chen followed the rule of zero waste 6 R，she and her boyfriend both produced only two cans of rubbish．Now the couple have opened a small shop in Beijing，where they use wood products to take the place of plastic ones and cloth bags printed with environmentally logos．The store also has second﹣hand books and CDs to make the best of the use things.

“The zero﹣waste lifestyle is not for ascetics（苦行僧）．It is just around us.” Chen expects some of her friends to join her on the road to zero waste.

（18）Bea Johnson suggested that people should_______.

A．Try to create no rubbish

B．Throw away unwanted things

C．Use the one﹣off objects all the time

（19）What does the underlined word “donating” in paragraph 2 mean？_______

A．Giving back.

B．Giving out.

C．Giving away.

（20）What Chen Yuan says in the last paragraph probably means that_______.

A．Her friends like her lifestyle

B．The zero﹣waste lifestyle is not hard to live

C．Lots of people have lived the zero﹣waste lifestyle

（21）Which of the following is the best title for the passage？_______

A．Opening up a second﹣hand store.

B．Recycling waste.

C．Saving the environment.

D

Stay up late doing exercises，remembering every grammar rule and reading all English articles you’ve learned again and again..．Are these the ways you learn English？The bad news is that this method may do you little good．But the good news is that there are better ways to build your English vocabulary.

♦ Learn a new English word every day

If you’re not sure where to start，try making cards of the most commonly used words．Another way to build up your English vocabulary is reading．If you like reading about travel，pets or food，read about these topics in English．Look for English newspapers or magazines about your favorite subjects or visit websites or blogs about these topics．Read a few articles each morning，and circle new words．If you like watching movies，pick one and start watching．If you’re afraid you won’t understand everything，you can always watch them with _______．Once you’re confident in your English listening skills，try watching movies without subtitles.

♦ Don’t forget to record new words in a vocabulary notebook

Whenever you come across a new word，write it down．Many English language learners carry a notebook for this purpose．Keep the notebook and a pen at hand．Then，you’ll have something to review while traveling or taking a break.

♦ Vocabulary learning system

Another thing to do is to develop an organized but easy way of collecting and learning new words．For example，a card system should include the following information：

word

English meaning of the word

Phrases or sentences

Related words

Words of similar meanings and words of opposite meanings

Chinese meaning on the back of the card

♦_________

It is found that people understand and remember facts better if they are given in logical（合逻辑的）groups．For example，it is less difficult to remember words that are related to each other than those unrelated ones．Creating lists of words related to common themes—such as friendship，family，wealth，careers，sciences—will be much easier to learn and remember than collecting words according to their first letters.

（22）In Paragraph 1，the writer introduces the topic by_______.

A．Describing the common scenes of students’ ways of learning

B．Listing the problems that students have when learning

C．Presenting a few questions that students want to ask

D．Telling a funny story of language learning experience

（23）The underlined word “_______” means_______.

A．Names of books，magazines，or other published works

B．Translations of foreign films shown at the bottom of the screen

C．Second titles which are often longer and explain more

D．Names that describe people’s social positions or jobs

（24）Which of the following sentence is the most suitable one to be put in the_______？

A．Understand and remember facts better

B．Remember a list of unrelated words

C．Collect words by theme or subject

D．Divide words according to their first letters

（25）In which order is the passage written？_______

A．Time order.

B．From general to specific.

C．Space order.

D．From specific to general.

第三部分信息还原（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）

请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

People often say that hold on for a few more days and keep good habits．You’ll learn that it takes only 21 days to develop a good habit．Or maybe 18，28 or even more days.（26）_______By taking the following advice，you’ll succeed in making your new habit stick.

Set small goals（目标）.

Before you can develop a new habit，you’ll need to make a small goal．For example，instead of speaking English well，try practicing speaking English every morning.（27）_______That’s because it’s a behavior that you can do over and over again until it becomes a habit.

Make it easy for yourself.

Let’s say you want to eat a healthier meal，so why won’t the habit stick？（28）_______Instead of getting disappointed（失望的） about yourself，find ways to deal with the things that stop you．Make the habit development process（过程） easier.

Get a partner.

（29）_______If you decide to build an exercise habit，find a friend who wants to go with you．You may be lazy about exercising，but friends’ waiting will change your idea．When you just want to stay in bed，the thought of disappointing a friend will be enough to get you out the door.

（30）_______

Remember，habit development is not an easy road．If you fall down one day，don’t be nervous．One small mistake doesn’t mean you have done nothing．Developing new habits takes time，but with a smart and good way，your habits will last for life.

A．This goal works.

B．Give yourself time.

C．To achieve your goal，you need listen well.

D．Maybe you’re too tired to cook after work.

E．We hate disappointing our friends and family.

F．The numbers change，but the advice does not.

G．You can always break your goal when developing a habit.

第四部分词汇运用（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分）

第一节 根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。

31．More and more people use cloth bags to reduce_______（污染） when shopping.

32．More and more_______（外国的） visitors like watching Beijing Opera.

33．Miss Wang is always busy，so she_______（几乎不） has any spare time for her hobbies.

34．His hometown is famous for tea，and_______（我的）is famous for pears and grapes.

35．Hainan is the_______（第二） largest island in China.

36．Since we haven’t gotten a satisfying answer，I suggest r_______the experiment（实验）.

37．I was waiting for the bus when the rainstorm came and it began to r_______heavily.

38．Unless something u_______happens，the event will go as being planned.

第二节请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，在横线上填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。

I’m Nancy and I’m Chinese．Because of the COVID﹣19，I have to study at home and have online classes．The classes are very （39）_______ and I learn a lot．There are （40）_______classes every day．My favorite （41）_______ is English．Because my English teacher is very funny．I（42）_______ like her．I miss her very much．I hope everything will be （43）_______ soon．Then I can go back to school and stay with her.

第五部分短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

请认真阅读下面短文，填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

During the Jin Dynasty（265﹣420），there was a child named Che Yin．He was smart and loved to read．He grew up in a poor family and couldn’t afford lamp（灯） oil（44）_______（study） at night.

One night he saw fireflies（萤火虫） outside his house and came up with（45）_______ idea，He caught some fireflies in a cloth bag and hung it up as a lamp．It was said that he spent all of his summer nights reading like this.

（46）_______child named Sun Kang who lived during same period also loved reading．One night during winter，Sun used up all of his lamp oil and couldn’t study at night．When he（47）_______（ wake） up at midnight，he saw the snow reflecting（反射） the moonlight outside his house．Suddenly，he thought that he could use the reflected light to read! He was freezing cold，（48）_______he still took out his books and read.

In the past，people had a much（49）_______（ hard） time studying than we do now．Paper and writing brushes were so expensive（50）_______many families couldn’t afford them．Students even had to travel over（51）_______（ mountain） and rivers in order to find a good teacher．However，these conditions did not stop young minds（52）_______learning knowledge.

This is an old Chinese story —nangyingyingxue（囊萤映雪）．People（53）_______（ encourage） by the two boys’ hard﹣working spirit．Today，we have better chances．We students should cherish it and learn from them.

第六部分阅读表达（共3小题；54题2分，55题2分，56题3分，满分7分）

请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题。

Most people have ambitions（雄心）．An ambition is something we want to do，want to be and want to have．A student’s ambition，for example，might be to pass his or her exams and then get a good job．A sportsman’s ambition could be to win an important competition．A businessman’s ambition is usually to make a lot of money.

Not all ambitions are about success at work，however．Some people just want to be good people，have a family or help others.

Ben’s ambition is to be a sports writer．He writes sports reports for his class newspaper．He likes most sports，and swimming and football are his favorites.

Trudy’s ambition is to be a concert pianist（钢琴家）．She is very serious about it and practices playing the piano every day with her best friend Lily．It is very important to her.

Harry’s ambition changes every day! One day he wants to be an astronaut．The following day he wants to be a pop singer．The next day he wants to drive a racing car．His mother would be happy if his ambition was to get up in time for school every day!

What’s your ambition？

（54）What is an ambition？

_____________________________________________________________

（55）Why does Trudy practice the piano every day？

_____________________________________________________________

（56）What does Harry’s mother want him to do？

_____________________________________________________________

第七部分书面表达（共1题；满分25分）

57．在初中三年一起走过的日子里，我们曾放声欢笑，也曾难过哭泣。是父母、老师和同学陪伴我们一起成长。在即将毕业之际，总有一些难忘的人或事萦绕在心头，所以校报英文专栏组织初三学子开展了”写出你心中的故事”专栏，请你写一篇文章分享你曾经历过的最难忘的人或事，并谈谈你的感受。

参考要点：

1、分享你曾经历过的最难忘的人或事；

2、谈谈你的感受（感动，怀念，影响……）；

3、未来的打算。

要求：

1、行文连贯，条理清晰，不得出现真实学校、姓名等信息；

2、词数：80—120词。开头已给出，不计入总词数。

3、书写规范，卷面整洁。

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参考答案

第一部分完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

文章主旨：文章介绍了中国传统艺术——糖人的相关信息。

答案详解：（1）形容词辨析，A紧张的，B惊讶的，C可能的，D严肃的，根据后文In their eyes，he（2）___a magician.（在他们眼里，他似乎是个魔术师。）可知此处意为孩子们感到很惊讶。所以选 B。

（2）动词辨析，A似乎，B抓住，C到达，D相信，根据前文As he creates a sugar human，children feel（1）___ （当他创造一个糖人时，孩子们感到惊讶。）可知此处意为在他们眼里，他似乎是个魔术师。所以选 A。

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