2022-2023学年译林版九年级下册英语第二单元Unit2《Great People》检测卷（含答案解析）

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九年级下册英语单元检测卷

Unit2《Great People》

（时间：90分钟，满分：100分）

班级：_________ 姓名：_________  学号：_________

一、选择题（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）

1．﹣Lily，why are you still here？School has been over for half an hour．

﹣I ________ my task yet．I still need an hour to finish it．（　　）

A．won’t finish                                            B．didn’t finish 

C．haven’t finished                                     D．hadn’t finished

2．More and more people come to visit Fujiabian．It has become the _______ of Lishui．（　　）

A．pride                  B．effort                     C．praise                    D．courage

3．Julie’s father __________ to America last month．He ____________ there many times．（　　）

A．went；had gone                                     B．has gone；has been    

C．went；has been                                      D．has been；had gone

4．﹣I forgot my mother’s birthday!

﹣________ You’d better keep it in mind next year．（　　）

A．You did？                                              B．I don’t mind．    

C．I’m afraid so．                                     D．No problem．

5．﹣Chinese astronauts can also walk in space now．

﹣Yes，they’re               our nation．（　　）

A．proud of                                                B．pleased with 

C．the pride of                                           D．known for

6．﹣Mom，I was the first to reach the top of the mountain．

﹣Good job，Jack ! I’m ______ of you．（　　）

A．careful．            B．proud．              C．tired                     D．afraid．

7．﹣Excuse me，could you wake me up when my friend       here？

﹣Of course．But we still don’t know when your friend       here．（　　）

A．comes； will come                              B．comes； comes  

C．will come；comes                               D．will come； will come

8．The girl called Nancy is very famous．Have you_________her？（　　）

A．laughed at                                             B．waited for    

C．heard of                                                 D．agreed with

9．Which of the following sentence is formal language？（　　）

A．Ladies and gentlemen，welcome to our wedding．     

B．Lucy doesn’t care if her father is famous or not． 

C．Without your help，we can’t finish the work on time．      

D．Believe it or not，there’ll be a football match in our school this afternoon．

10．The manager __________her_________an air ticket to France for him at once．（　　）

A．order； to order                                  B．ordered； to order     

C．order； order                                       D．ordered； order

11．Armstrong became interested in _______ ever since he took his first _______ at the age of six．（　　）

A．fly； flying                                            B．flight； fly 

C．flight； flying                                       D．flying； flight

12．Daniel _______ a gift yesterday but he wasn’t willing to ______ it．（　　）

A．accepted，receive                                B．received，accepted     

C．received，accept                                  D．accepted，received

13．We happened__________Sandy near our school last week．（　　）

A．meeting              B．to meet                 C．to meeting             D．met

14．He’s          person who invented         telephone．（　　）

A．the，a                B．/，/                        C．the，the                D．a，the

15．Three years ago，Linda’s grandpa_________liver（肺）cancer．（　　）

A．died of               B．died in                    C．died from              D．died for

二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）

How do people find their talent？British writer and speaker Sir Kenneth Robinson talked about this at TED．He told the story of Gillian Lynne．

    Gillian Lynne（1）________did well in school as a child．She couldn’t sit for a long time and often found（2）________moving restlessly （不安地）．The teachers were angry with her．Her mother was quite（3）________about her．She took her to a doctor．For 20（4）________，she talked about the problems Lynne was having in （5）________．Then，the doctor said to Lynne， “I need to speak to your mother first．（6）________here．”

    As the doctor and the mother left the room，the doctor（7）________the radio．He then said to Lynne’s mother， “Just stand and watch（8）________．” The minute they left the room，Lynne was on her feet， （9）________to the music on the radio．

    The doctor then turned to Lynne’s mother and said，”（10）________，your daughter isn’t sick （生病的）．She is a（11）________．Take her to a dance school．Let her show her talent．”

    So she did．Lynne’s new dance school was full of people just（12）________her．Lynne later went to the Royal Ballet School （皇家芭蕾学校），one of the world’s（13）________dance schools and became an excellent dancer．

    （14）________leaving the school，she worked on some of the most successful musicals such as Cats and Phantom of the Opera （歌剧魅影） and became famous．It is（15）________to believe that she was hopeless when she was a child at school．

    Everyone is special．If we look inside，we will find our own talents．

三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）

A

“Thumper， “I called．”Thumper，where are you？ “

    Our family just came home．We had been away for one week．

    “Thumper， “I called．”Thumper，we are home， “I called．

    Mom looked for Thumper．Dad looked for Thumper．He wasn’t around．

    “Thumper， “we called．

    “I think he is missing， “I said．

    We looked in the garage．We looked in the dog house．No Thumper．He was not at the house．We went in the house．We unpacked our bags．All I could do was think about Thumper．Was he hurt？Had he run away？Where was my dog？

    I tried to unpack my bags．I tried to think about other things．My mind kept going back to Thumper．I started to cry．

    I heard the phone ring．Dad was talking to someone．He was laughing．

    “Teresa， “Dad called．”Please come down here．Someone wants to talk to you! “

    “Who is it，Dad？ “

    “You will see， “he said with a smile．

    I took the phone．”Hey，girl．It is Grandpa Allen．”

    “Hi，Grandpa，what’s up？”

    “I just called to tell you I came over last night．I hope you didn’t mind．Thumper was sad．He was missing you．Grandma and I brought him home for the night．We left a note，but I think it blew away!

（1）How long had the family been away？ ________

A．One day．                           B．Two days．

C．Four days．                        D．Seven days．

（2）How did Teresa feel when she just got home？ ________

A．Worried．                           B．Happy．

C．Angry．                               D．Calm．

（3）Where was Thumper？ ________

A．In the garage．                  B．In the dog house．

C．In Teresa’s bag．               D．In Allen’s house．

（4）What does the underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refer to？ ________

A．The phone．                      B．The dog．

C．The note．                         D．The wind．

（5）In which section of a newspaper can you read the text？ ________

A．Sports News．                  B．Job Wanted．

C．Story Time．                     D．Science Study．

B

It’s wintertime．According to the Chinese lunar calendar （农历），November，December，January and February are winter months．They include six solar terms：lidong，xiaoxue，daxue，dongzhi，xiaohan and dahan．

    Lidong （Nov 7﹣8）is the start of winter．After lidong，most parts of the country are very cold．On this day，after a year of hard work，people are happy to take a break and spend some time with family．The northern part of China celebrates lidong as the “Small Spring Festival”．People have dumplings and eat mutton （羊肉） soup．

    Xiao xue （Nov 22﹣23）and daxue （Dee 6﹣8）come after lidong．During xiaoxue，northern China can snow and temperatures slowly fall below 0℃．Daxue means even more snow and bigger temperature drops．

    When dongzhi （Dee 21﹣23）comes，it brings shortest days of the year and the longest nights．Many places around the country can be cold yet．Ancient （古代的） Chinese would often start counting “nine cold periods” （数九寒天） from dongzhi．Every cold period （一段时间） has nine days．They believed that after 8 lcold days，spring would arrive．

    Xiaohan （Jan 4﹣6）usually brings the low temperatures of the year．There may be high winds and snow．

    Finally，during dahan （Jan 19﹣21），the snowy weather fills the fields with snow．All Chinese are ready to welcome the Chinese New Year after dahan．Spring Festival，China’s most important festival，falls at this time．After that，a new round of solar terms will star．

（1）What does the underlined phrase “solar terms” mean in this passage？ ________

A．学期                        B．条款

C．期限                        D．节气

（2）People in the north celebrate lidong by doing the following except  ________．

A．taking a happy break    B．being with friends

C．having dumplings          D．eating mutton soup

（3）________has the shortest days and the longest nights．

A．Xiaoxue                           B．Daxue

C．Dongzhi                           D．Dahan

（4）When does the Chinese New Year come？ ________

A．After dahan．                 B．Before dahan．

C．After dongzhi．              D．Before dongzhi．

（5）Where can we read this passage？ ________

A．In a storybook．             B．In a fashion book．

C．In a sports book．          D．In a science book．

C

       Do you know the two lovely mascots （吉祥物）？You may know the five “Fuwa” dolls from the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games （奥运会）．On September 17 of 2019，the two lovely mascots first showed on TV．Now，let’s see who they are．

    Look at the panda!It looks like an astronaut （宇航员）．It wears an ice shell （冰壳） and looks fat，so we call it “Bing Dwen Dwen”．White is the color of ice and snow．”Bing Dwen Dwen” likes ice sports very much and is good at them．That’s why it is the mascot of 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games．

    Do you think the red mascot looks like a lantern（灯笼）？The lantern’s name is “Shuey Rhon Rhon”．When the Chinese New Year comes，people always make or buy red lanterns．Red is the color of hope and good luck，so people think their dreams will come true in the new year．”Shuey Rhon Rhon” can give players hope and help them do well in the 2022 Beijing Winter Paralympic Games（残奥会）．

    Many people in different countries like the two mascots very much，and they show their love for them on the Internet．

（1）________ is the mascot of 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games．

A．”Fuwa” dolls                         B．Bing Dwen Dwen

C．An astronaut                        D．Shuey Rhon Rhon

（2）”Bing Dwen Dwen” is ________．

A．a panda                                B．an astronaut

C．an ice shell                          D．a lantern

（3）What do we know about “Shuey Rhon Rhon” from the passage？ ________

A．It’s red because red is the color of the Olympic Games．

B．It is the mascot of Chinese New Year．

C．It can bring players hope and good luck．

D．It’s always the mascot of Winter Paralympic Games．

（4）Which of the following is NOT TRUE？ ________

A．The two lovely mascots first showed on TV on September 1，2019．

B．”Bing Dwen Dwen” and “Shuey Rhon Rhon” are good at ice sports．

C．We call it “Bing Dwen Dwen” because it wears an ice shell and looks fat．

D．The two mascots are in different colors and shapes．

（5）What’s the best title （标题） of the passage？ ________

A．People in different countries like the two mascots．

B．”Fuwa”， “Bing Dwen Dwen” and “Shuey Rhon Rhon”．

C．Two Olympic mascots come to life．

D．2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games．

四、六选五（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）

John is my best friend． We live in the same building．（1）________We often chat and play football together after school． I first met him four years ago and we have been good friends for two years．

（2）________He has a round face， a small nose and big， brown eyes． I like his eyes because they are always bright and smiling． I think he is handsome．（3）________

（4）________When I feel bored or unhappy， he tells me funny jokes and makes me happy．

John is very clever． He reads a lot of books．（5）________． He would like to make people happy with his songs when he grows up． I believe that he will become as popular as Jackie Chan and be famous around the world in the future．

A．He is good at singing．

B．John is always friendly and helpful．

C．John is tall and strong with black hair．

D．John goes to school at 6 ：30  every day．

E．Many people want to be his friends．

F．We study in the same school but not in the same class．

G．John joins the music club．

五、词汇题（共20题，每题1分，共20分）

A．汉译英或者用所给词的适当形式填空。

1．The engineer did not go back home after he________ （检测） all the new parts of the machine．

2．He was an________（不出名）actor three years ago，but now he is very famous all over the world．

3．He became a test________（飞行员）for NACA and NASA．

4．I was reading some________ （章节） on the website while he was playing computer games．

5．My brother managed to pass her driving tests and got his driving________（执照）at last．

6．Most science books________ （write） in English．

7．Mr Black is the first man________（find） the missing boy．

8．You must cut your speech even________（short），within 300 words because you can have only 5 minutes to talk．

9．It’s a lot of trouble________ （solve） this problem．

10．While I had a conversation with him，we happened________ （discover） we had a friend in common．

B．根据短文内容及所给首字母提示，填写所缺单词，每空一词。

In 1961， Obama was born in Hawaii，US．His father was an African and his mother was a white American．He g （1）________ up in Indonesia and Hawaii．When Obama was 10 years old，he was one of the o （2）________ three black students at his school in Hawaii．He f （3）________  very different from most other students．White girls wanted to t （4）________ his hair．A white boy even asked him w （5）________ his father was．”I lied to them that my father was a Kenyan prince．But I k （6）________ asking myself who I am，”said Obama．

However，37 years later，the boy made h （7）________．Obama became the first black president in US history．This unusual background made him wonder who he was．He once turned to alcohol （酒） to help f （8）________  this question．With the h （9）________ of his friends，Obama finally turned his life around at college．His hard work made him a s （10）________ at Harvard．Later，he became the third black senator （参议员） in US history．”Obama’s success has made Martin Luther King’s dream come true．That is：A man should not be  judged （判断） by the colour of his skin，but by the content of his character，”wrote ABC news．

六、书面表达（共1小题，共10分）

假如你是李华，你是学校火箭社的成员。你将代表社团在学校的社团招新会上发表演讲，介绍你的杜团下学期将要举办的活动，以下是演讲的主要内容。

参考词汇：神舟13号 Shenzhou﹣13   （n．）

中国航天员 taikonaut（n．）

要求：

    （1）80词以上，开头己给出，不计入总词数内；

    （2）必须包含所有提示内容点，可适当增加细节，以使条理清楚、行文连贯；

    （3）文中不得出现真实姓名和校名，否则不予评分；

    （4）标点正确，书面整洁。

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参考答案

一、选择题（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）

1、C

【解析】结合why are you still here？School has been over for half an hour和yet可知任务还没有完成，动作发生在过去，对现在造成一定的影响，故用现在完成时have/has+过去分词，主语I，故have

2、A

【解析】 A  pride骄傲，自豪  B effort努力   C praise赞扬  D courage勇气。 从前半句”More and more people come to visit Fujiabian”这句”越来越多的人来傅家边旅游”可知，傅家边很受大家欢迎，而傅家边作为溧水区的一个旅游胜地，溧水自然会以傅家边为骄傲，由此可知选项A符合题意。

3、C

【解析】因为第一个句子的时间为last month，可知这一句应该用一般过去时，应用动词的过去式went. 由第二句中的many times（很多次）可知他去过那里很多次已经回来了. have been to去过某地（已经回来了）；have gone to去了某地（还没有回来）. 又因为he为第三人称单数故应该用has been to. 故选：C。

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