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专题11-情态动词 备战2022年中考英语一轮复习语法专项
一、单项选择。
1.—________ I have two tickets for the Chinese Farmers’ Painting Exhibition?
—Sorry. The tickets are sold out.
A.Must B.Need C.Should D.May
2.________ you hear someone crying? Go and see what’s happening.
A.Can B.May C.Must D.Need
3.The man in my room ________ be my brother. He is still in France.
A.couldn’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.can’t
4.Listen up, guys! Everyone ________ wear a mask. Go and buy one if you don’t have one.
A.can’t B.can C.mustn’t D.must
5.—Must I return this book before Friday, Sir?
—No, you ________, dear. You can keep it for two weeks.
A.can’t B.shouldn’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t
6.Bill is running so fast! I _________ believe my eyes.
A.needn’t B.shouldn’t C.mustn’t D.can’t
7.Don’t you know passengers ________ smoke on high-speed trains?
A.needn’t B.mustn’t C.wouldn’t D.couldn’t
8.—Could you play the piano at the age of five?
—No, I ________. I started at six.
A.can’t B.shouldn’t C.needn’t D.couldn’t
9.—According to the school rules, the students ________ get their ears pierced.
—I think that’s right. Students should pay more attention to their study.
A.mustn’t B.can C.needn’t D.should
10.My car is broken. ________ you please give me a lift?
A.Must B.Need C.Should D.Could
11.—May I fish here?
—Sorry, you ________. Look at the sign “No fishing”!
A.may B.mustn’t C.can D.needn’t
12.—May I park my car here?
—No, you ________. Can’t you see the sign ?
A.mustn’t B.wouldn’t C.needn’t D.couldn’t
13.— Is that man your friend Tom?
—That man ________ be him, because he has gone to Canada.
A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.had better not
14.—Sandy, is Mr Li in the teachers’ office now?
—I am not sure. He ________ be there.
A.must B.can’t C.mustn’t D.may
15.We ________ see which way to go if the stars do not twinkle(闪耀)so.
A.can not B.should not C.must not D.need not
16.According to the new traffic rules, people ________ wear a helmet when riding an e-bike.
A.might B.may C.can D.must
17.—Simon, I’m afraid we can’t complete the model spaceship this afternoon.
—Well, we ________ finish it today. It’s fine if we give it to Mr. Wang tomorrow.
A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t
18.Mr. Li has gone to Shenyang on business, so he ________ be in the office.
A.mustn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.may not
19.—Could you hang out with me, Kate?
—Sorry, I ________. I have to do my homework.
A.couldn’t B.needn’t C.can’t D.shouldn’t
20.—Excuse me, are the glasses Mike’s?
—No, they __________ be Mike’s. He doesn’t wear glasses.
A.needn’t B.can’t C.shouldn’t D.mustn’t
21.The schoolbag ________be Tom’s. Here, his name is on it.
A.may B.could C.must D.might
22.— A little bird entered through the open window to join us for dinner last night.
—Wow, the unexpected guest welcomed.
A.will be B.must be C.won’t be D.mustn’t be
23.The notebook ________ belong to Brian, but I’m not sure about it.
A.can’t B.may C.needn’t D.must
24.I go now, or I’ll miss my train.
A.can B.might C.must D.could
25.—Mom, ________I watch TV tonight?
—Sure, but you ________finish your homework first.
A.can, mustn’t B.may; could C.may; can’t D.can; must
二、根据汉语提示填空。
26.When talking to British people, we should ________(避免) subjects like age, weight or money.
27.The hair band might______ (属于) to Linda,because she has long hair.
28.I want to look up the word. Could you ________(借给)me a dictionary?
29.Mr Jiang is pleased with the robot. It can ________ (满足) all his needs.
30.Many people think computers and the Internet will _____________(取代)books.
31.I’ve always wanted to go on a wonderful holiday. But I can’t __________(付得起)it.
32.People around the world can hardly ________(避免) buying products made in China.
33.Before we make a decision, we should _____________ (讨论) it carefully together.
34.Could you _________ (借给)me some money to buy a book?
35.We Chinese should ________ (摇晃) hands when we meet visitors.
三、用所给单词的正确形式填空。
36.We must ________ (deal) with the rubbish correctly so that we can reuse it better.
37.You must ________ (go) to the doctor because your temperature is higher than usual.
38.We can’t ________ (run) in the hallways at school.
39.When you travel to a new city, you’d better ______(take)a map with you.
40.Kids shouldn’t _____________(swim)in the river without adults.
参考答案
一、单项选择。
1.D
【详解】句意:——我可以买两张中国农民画展的票吗? ——很抱歉,票卖完了。
考查情态动词。Must必须;Need需要;Should应该;May可以。根据“I have two tickets for the Chinese Farmers’ Painting Exhibition”可知,此处表示请求允许,用May引导一般疑问句。故选D。
2.A
【详解】句意:你能听到有人在哭吗?去看看发生了什么事。 考查动词辨析。Can能,可以;May也许;Must必须;Need需要。根据“…you hear someone crying?”可知,此处表示“能”,故选A。
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