专题02 名词-备战2022年中考英语一轮复习语法专项练习附答案（江苏）

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专题02-名词 备战2022年中考英语一轮复习语法专项

一、单项选择。

1．Mr Liu is a wise man，and he often gives us a few_____．

A．suggestions B．advice C．hobbies D．knowledge

2．The problems are difficult to solve. Please give me ____.

A．many advice B．some advice C．an advice D．some advices

3．—Betty, would you like something to eat?

—Yes. I’d like some________, please.

A．fish B．pear C．water D．apple

4．Cici enjoys dancing. It’s one of her ________.

A．prize B．prizes C．hobby D．hobbies

5．— How far is your family from here?

— It’s about ten _____ walk.

A．minute’s B．minute C．minutes’ D．minutes

6．In China, there are more _____ in primary schools than in high schools.

A．woman teacher B．women teachers

C．women teacher D．woman teachers

7．This is ___ family photo, I took it on her mother’s ______ birthday.

A．Mary; forty B．Mary’s; fortieth C．Mary; fortieth D．Mary’s; forties

8．Recently, many people dare not eat _______ because of HTN9.

A．eggs or chickens B．eggs or chicken C．egg or chickens D．egg or chicken

9．Many ___________ are playing an active part in making Kunming a civilized city (文明城市).

A．man B．woman C．volunteer D．volunteers

10．—Are you thirsty?

—Yes, please give us __________.

A．three bottle water B．three bottle of water

C．three bottles of water D．three bottles of waters

11．I paid 10￥ for _____ this morning.

A．4 bottle milks B．4 bottles of milk

C．4 bottles of milks D．4 milk

12．－What do you prefer for lunch, darling?

－I’d like _____ such as tomatoes, carrots or cabbages.

A．meat B．eggs C．vegetables. D．fruit

13．The mountain I visited last Sunday isn’t very ________. Few ________ go sightseeing there.

A．tourist; tourists B．touristy; tourist C．touristy; tourists D．tourist; tourist

14．—How did you put together the model plane so perfectly?

—It’s easy. I just followed the ________．

A．instructions B．instruments

C．interviews D．inventions

15．—¬There is an MP5 on the desk,whose is this?

—It can be my ____,she bought one yesterday.

A．sister B．sister’s C．sisters’ D．sisters

16．I am going to the supermarket to buy some       this afternoon.

A．paper and pencil B．apples and banana

C．milk and eggs D．bowl and spoons

17．— Would you like some       .— Oh, yes, just a little.

A．milk B．apple C．pears D．oranges

18．—Whose computer doesn’t work?

— ____，I think．

A．John has B．John does C．John D．John’s

19．I feel a bit tired for I saw a two ____ film last night.

A．hour B．hours C．hour’s D．hours’

20．I live near the station.It’s only about five ________ walk.(临沂)

A．minute’s B．minute

C．minutes’ D．minutes

二、用所给单词的正确形式填空。

21．They haven’t made a ______________(decide) where to spend their summer vacation.

22．The little girl dreamt of becoming a good ballet ________ (dance).

23．Zhang Guimei has managed to make thousands of girls receive __________ (educate).

24．一Govemment has taken actions to stop water and air ________ (pollute).

一Yes. Clear waters and green hills are as good as mountains of gold and silver.

25．People show thanks to ____________ (nurse) because they take good care of patients.

26．Yang Liwei is one of the national  __________________(hero). We should learn from him.

27．Every year, about 6.5 million people die because of air ________. (pollute)

28．At the very heart of Beijing, the Palace Museum is China’s largest of all the ancient ________ (building).

29．Over the years, Gong Bao Chicken has become one of the most popular ________(dish) in Chinese restaurants throughout the world.

30．There are many________(different) between the twins. One is shy, but the other is outgoing.

三、根据汉语提示填空。

31．Blue and green are usually not a good ________ (相配).

32．It is good for our health to eat more fruit and ______( 蔬菜) .

33．For breakfast, I’d like some _____(面包)and milk.

34．His ________ (能力) in swimming was noticed by the coach.

35．The days of ________(春天) are always bright here.

36．It’s possible for people to live to he more than one __________（世纪）.

37．There is a new __________（规则）to make sure that you don’t waste food.

38．It’s one of the good table ________ （礼仪） in China to ask the old to eat first.

39．We are feeling very sad to lose the great ________ （科学家）, Yuan Longping.

40．You’d better not leave your exact _________（地址）online unless it’s an official website.

四、根据首字母填空。

41．Cross country races usually take place in all w________ conditions, hot or cold.

42．I’m going to visit the Forbidden City this summer v________.

vacation“假期”，summer vacation“暑假”，故填(v)acation。

43．It’s important for us to keep healthy eating h________.

44．At table, we Chinese use c______, while foreigners use knives and forks.

45．Some firefighters lost their lives in the terrible fire. They are h________ in our heart.

46．More than 200 v________ in our university are sent to teach in the poor areas every year.

47．In 1961, Yuan Longping found a natural hybrid rice plant that had many a________ over others.

48．I like playing basketball very much and I want to be a basket p_____.

49．The task is too difficult. Lucy has no c________ but to ask others for help.

50．He gets up early and exercises every day. It’s a good h___________.

五、多句选词填空。

（一）、certain　forty　it　close　direct

52．Wendy once spent a year in Los Angeles for further study in her ________.51．As the ________ of the popular film Hi, mom, Jia Ling is welcomed by more people.

53．My pet cat likes playing with ________ tail while my pet dog loves running after balls.

54．Marie Curie’s success in the discovery of radium is ________ connected with her hard work.

55．Millie asks Andy to fix her broken bicycle, however, he is ________ about it.

（二）、on fire, felt like, table manners, dreams of, in half, comes from

57．Helen tried paragliding and she _________ she was a bird. It was so exciting!56．Talking to your parents about your problems is like cutting it _________.

58．Steve is going to Beijing to study, so he is asking his friend about the _________ in China.

59．The classics remind us not to forget our past and explain where our cultural confidence _________.

60．If you find something _________ in the room, you should cut off the electricity and leave the house at once.

（三）、die; politely; check out; fair; quarter; yours; clear out

62．Nearly three ______________ of the earth’s surface is covered by water.61．My bike is broken. May I use ______________?

63．I took lots of photos yesterday just to _____________ the new camera.

64．We Chinese feel sad that Dr. Wu Mengchao ______________ in May, 2021.

65．When you visit a foreign country, it is important to know how to ask for help______________.

参考答案

一、单项选择。

1．A

【详解】句意：刘先生是一个聪明人，他经常给我们一些建议。考查名词辨析。suggestions建议，可数名词复数；advice建议，不可数名词；hobbies爱好，可数名词复数；knowledge知识，不可数名词。a few后接可数名词复数，排除B、D选项；结合语境，可知应是给我们一些建议，所以suggestions符合题意，hobbies句意不通，排除C选项；故选A。

2．B

【详解】句意：这些问题很难解决。请给我一些建议。advice“建议”，是不可数名词，前面不能用many或an来修饰，排除A,C；不可数名词无复数形式，排除D。故答案为B。

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专题02 名词-备战2022年中考英语一轮复习语法专项练习附答案（江苏）下载：