备战2026年中考英语语法百题分类训练
专题12 主谓一致100题
2025年中考真题练习
1．（2025·甘肃白银·中考真题）Look! There ________ a notebook and three keys on the desk．
A．is B．was C．are D．were
2．（2025·黑龙江·中考真题）There ________ no yogurt and no tomatoes on the shopping list． We need to add ________ to the salad．
A．is; them B．are; them C．are; it
3．（2025·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）My mother with her students ________ to voluneer at the old people’s home next week．
A．is going B．are going C．goes
2024年中考真题练习
4．（2024·江苏南京·中考真题）There ________ different opinions on smart technology． What do you think about it?
A．is B．are C．have D．has
5．（2024·甘肃甘南·中考真题）—How many doctors are there in your hospital, Peter?
—________ them ________ over one hundred．
A．The number of; is B．A number of; are C．A number of; is
6．（2024·甘肃甘南·中考真题）Either he or I ________ going to host this year’s Talent Show in our school because we are both good at hosting．
A．am B．are C．is
7．（2024·黑龙江牡丹江·中考真题）Having good manners ________ necessary when you visit a foreign country．
A．are B．is C．was
8．（2024·吉林长春·中考真题）—There ________ many ancient Chinese poems in this book． Which one do you like best?
—Climbing a Tower by Wang Zhihuan．
A．are B．is C．were D．was
9．（2024·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）In China, a number of birthday persons ________ cakes with candles． The number of candles ________ the person’s age．
A．has; is B．eats; are C．eat; is
10．（2024·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）Look! There ________ some information about traffic rules in this book．
A．is B．are C．was
2025年中考模拟真题练习
11．（2025·云南昆明·模拟预测）—Why can’t I say what I want to say?
—Please be patient． Only one of the students ________ to speak at a time．
A．allows B．allowed C．is allowed D．are allowed
12．（2025·吉林长春·三模）After lots of practice, neither Susan nor I ________ afraid of giving a speech in public now．
A．am B．is C．are D．be
13．（2025·全国·二模）About ________ of people enjoy the TV play． And 70 percent of the music in it ________ very original (原创的)．
A．three fifths; is B．three fifths; are C．three fifth; is D．three fifth; are
14．（2025·吉林长春·二模）There ________ few tall buildings in Changchun when my grandparents were young．
A．is B．are C．was D．were
15．（2025·江苏淮安·二模）There _______ a song and dance show in Huai’an Xiyou World of Adventure at night． Why not ________ your classmates to see it?
A．is going to be; invite B．is going to have; invite
C．is going to be; to invite D．is going to have; to invite
16．（2025·云南昆明·三模）Hanging the couplets ________ one of the traditional customs during the Chinese New Year．
A．be B．am C．is D．are
17．（24-25九年级下·黑龙江绥化·期中）It’s a pity that ________ my father ________ my mother has time to attend my school-leavers’ party．
A．either; or B．neither; nor C．not only; but also
18．（24-25九年级下·黑龙江绥化·期中）—________ of the students in our class ________ passed the exam．
—Oh, that means 20% of them should work harder．
A．One fifth; have B．Four five; has C．Four fifths; have
19．（2025·黑龙江佳木斯·三模）Tom, together with his parents, ________ going to visit the zoo this weekend．
A．is B．are C．was D．were
20．（2025·四川成都·模拟预测）—What do you think of this movie?
—It is so boring that ________ my brother ________ I like it．
A．both; and B．either; or C．neither; nor
21．（2025·黑龙江绥化·模拟预测）—Hi, Lucy! ________ this pair of gloves yours?
—No, but the scissors on the desk ________ mine．
A．Is, are B．Is, is C．Are, is
22．（2025·云南昆明·三模）—My best friend ______ to study abroad already． I think I will miss her．
—Don’t worry． You can communicate with her online．
A．decided B．decides C．have decided D．has decided
23．（2025·江西抚州·模拟预测）—Please send me your homework, either by e-mail ________ by Wechat．
—No problem．
A．and B．but C．or D．so
24．（2025·黑龙江绥化·模拟预测）Not only the twins but also their cousin ________ Japan for half a year, but none of them can speak Japanese well．
A．have been to B．has gone to C．has been in
25．（2025·江苏扬州·三模）_______ are crazy about listening to pop music in their spare time．
A．Not only Tim but also the twins B．Neither Victor nor Tom
C．Bill as well as his friends D．Either Anita or Jack
26．（2025·云南昆明·二模）There ________a bookcase, some desks and chairs in my classroom．
A．is B．are C．has D．have
27．（2025·吉林松原·三模）—I hear ______ your grandma _____ your grandpa likes watching Beijing Opera．
—Right, just as many old people do in our city, they watch it daily．
A．both; and B．either; or C．not only; but also
28．（2025·江西吉安·模拟预测）—How nice these flowers are!
—So they are! That lady ______ care of them whenever she has time．
A．took B．is taking C．will take D．takes
29．（2025·云南昭通·模拟预测）The number of dog parks in the United States ________ by 40 percent in the past 5 years．
A．has increased B．have increased C．is increasing D．are increasing
30．（2025·四川资阳·三模）—What do you think of the environment here?
—Wonderful! ________ of the land ________ covered with trees and grass．
A．Two fifths, are B．Two fifth, is C．Two fifths, is D．Second five, are
31．（2025·云南昭通·模拟预测）—Look! There are many students in the classroom．
—Yes, ________ will be a meeting in ten minutes．
A．it B．that C．these D．there
32．（2025·吉林长春·三模）There ________ a big flower show in Nanhu Park next week．
A．is B．was C．will be D．were
33．（2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·三模）Neither Jim nor his teacher and I ______ satisfied ______ Jim’s result of the exam．
A．am; with B．are; with C．am; about
34．（2025·吉林长春·一模）There ________ a lot of trees and flowers on each side of the road in Changchun now．
A．is B．was C．are D．were
35．（2025·黑龙江绥化·模拟预测）There _______ some water in the bottle, there _______ some apples on the plate．
A．are, is B．is, is C．is, are
36．（2025·黑龙江绥化·模拟预测）Miss Green together with her friends ________ to buy ________ of books for the school library．
A．hope; thousand B．hopes; thousands C．wants; thousand
37．（2025·云南·模拟预测）There ________ many new energy vehicles in the future, which is good for our environment．
A．is B．are C．will be D．was
38．（2025·云南·模拟预测）Li Hua and her classmates ________ good friends, and they often help each other．
A．is B．are C．was D．were
39．（2025·安徽六安·模拟预测）Because of the special situation last year, about _________ of the students in our school _______ having classes on the Internet at home．
A．two thirds; are B．two third; is
C．two thirds; was D．two thirds; were
40．（2025·黑龙江绥化·三模）—Not only Gu Ailing but also Su Yiming ________ the hero of the young．
—Exactly, both of them ________ interested in skiing since they were still young．
A．is; have become B．is; have been C．are; have been
41．（2025·吉林长春·二模）There ________ so many tall trees around Nanhu Park that I like to exercise in it．
A．was B．is C．were D．are
42．（2025·云南·模拟预测）________ more and more green buildings in the world．
A．There is B．There was C．There were D．There will be
43．（2025·山东淄博·二模）—I hear _______ your father _______ your mother likes watching Beijing Opera．
—Right, just as many old people do in Beijing．
A．both, and B．either, or C．neither, nor D．not only, but also
44．（2025·甘肃·模拟预测）—How do you like soft music?
—Very much． It makes people ________ more relaxed ________ more peaceful．
A．neither; nor B．between; and C．either; or D．not only; but also
45．（24-25九年级下·上海·阶段练习）Neither the labs nor the hall ________ cleaned．
A．has B．has been C．have D．have been
46．（2025·四川乐山·二模）________ my father ________ my mother is able to drive a car． So they often take turns to drive me to school．
A．Neither; nor B．Both; and C．Not only; but also
47．（2025九年级·云南·专题练习）There ________ a basketball match between Class One and Class Three tomorrow．
A．is going to be B．will have C．are going to be D．is going to have
48．（2025·四川广元·模拟预测）—I heard that there ______ a football match between Class 1 and Class 5 the day after tomorrow．
—Really? Let’s watch it together then．
A．will be B．is going to have C．will have D．are going to be
49．（2025·上海闵行·三模）With the joint efforts of all the environment-minded people, the number of newly-planted trees ________ dramatically during the past ten years．
A．has risen B．have risen C．has raised D．have raised
50．（2025·吉林长春·二模）—Sam, what are you doing here?
—There ________ something wrong with my bike． I am here to get it repaired．
A．is B．are C．was D．were
51．（2025·甘肃·模拟预测）—By planting more trees around the factory in the coming months, there ________ less noise pollution for the nearby villagers．
—I agree． Trees can reduce a lot of noise．
A．was B．has been C．are D．will be
52．（2025·甘肃定西·二模）—Why were you absent from the basketball training yesterday?
—Because there ________ an important examination．
A．are B．were C．is D．was
53．（2025·甘肃天水·三模）—Why are you in such a hurry?
—There ________ a basketball match between Class One and Class Three in five minutes．
A．is B．are C．is going to be D．are going to be
54．（2025·云南·模拟预测）The committee members ________ agreed to support the project on preserving local traditional culture．
A．have B．has C．is D．was
55．（2025·甘肃·模拟预测）There ________ a lot of cars on the road this morning． The traffic was very busy．
A．was B．is C．are D．were
56．（2025·四川乐山·模拟预测）—How do you like the two hats?
—________the blue one ________ the red one is my favorite． They are too ugly．
A．Both; and B．Not only; but also C．Neither; nor
…………
参考答案
1． A
【详解】句意：看！桌子上有一个笔记本和三把钥匙。
考查there be和时态。根据“Look!”可知，句子是一般现在时；there be遵循就近原则，离be动词最近的主语是a notebook，应用is。故选A。
2． A
【详解】句意：购物清单上没有酸奶也没有西红柿。我们需要把它们加到沙拉里。
考查there be和代词辨析。there be句型遵循就近原则，yogurt是不可数名词，be动词用is；them它们；it它。空处指代酸奶和西红柿，应用them。故选A。
…………
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