Unit1《What’s on your plate？》提高卷-2025-2026学年五年级英语上册单元测试卷（外研版三起新教材）

2025-2026学年五年级英语上册单元测试卷

Unit1《What’s on your plate？》（提高卷）

学校开展“健康饮食周”活动，通过“食堂体验”“饮食记录”“健康宣讲”等系列任务，帮助同学们养成良好饮食习惯。请结合活动场景完成以下测试。

听力部分（35分）

一、食堂早餐时间，广播正在播报今日菜品，请选出你听到的食物。（每题1分，共5分）

(     )1． A． fish                                       B． beef                      C． chicken
(     )2． A． noodles                                 B． rice                      C． cakes
(     )3． A． milk                                     B． cola                     C． juice
(     )4． A． carrots                                  B． chips                    C． potatoes
(     )5． A． apples                                   B． chocolate              C． candies

二、“饮食记录分享会”上，老师介绍同学们的饮食情况，请判断下列描述与听到的内容是否一致（一致的打“√”，不一致的打“×”）。（每题2分，共10分）

(     )1． Sam often eats chips for lunch．
(     )2． Amy should eat more vegetables．
(     )3． Lingling drinks milk every morning．
(     )4． Daming doesn’t like fruit．
(     )5． The teacher says we should have a good breakfast．

三、“健康咨询台”前，同学们在询问饮食建议，请听对话并选择恰当的答语。（每题2分，共10分）

(     )1． A． I like chocolate．                  B． You should eat less candy．
(     )2． A． He drinks cola every day．     B． She has noodles for lunch．
(     )3． A． Yes, I do．                           B． No, he shouldn’t．
(     )4． A． I’m eating an apple．             B． I often eat beef．
(     )5． A． It’s bad for your teeth．         B． I like vegetables．

四、“健康饮食小明星”Lingling在分享她的每日饮食安排，请听短文并补全信息。（每空1分，共10分）

Lingling has a healthy diet． For breakfast, she always _______ milk and _______． She thinks we should _______ breakfast every day． For lunch, she eats _______and vegetables． She doesn’t eat too much _______． For dinner, she has some _______ and fruit． She says: “We should _______            fruit and vegetables, and don’t drink too much _______． It’s good for our _______．”

笔试部分（65分）

五、【新趋向·图片理解】“食物图片配对”活动中，根据图片写出对应的食物单词。（每题1分，共5分）

1．______________ 2．    ______________3．    ______________ 4．    ______________5．   ______________

六、“饮食错题本”环节，用“should”或“don’t”及所给词的适当形式修正句子。（每题1分，共5分）

1．You ______________ (eat) too much candy． It’s bad for teeth．

2．We ______________ (have) breakfast every morning．

3．He ______________ (drink) cola every day． It’s unhealthy．

4．She ______________ (eat) more vegetables． They’re good for her．

5．They______________ (play) after eating too much． It’s not good．

七、“健康知识抢答赛”中，选择正确答案完成句子。（每题1分，共5分）

(     )1． We _______ eat too much chocolate． It’s unhealthy．
A． should                                                    B． don’t                    C． shouldn’t
(     )2． _______ do you have for breakfast?
A． What                                                      B． How                    C． Where
(     )3． She _______ milk every morning． It’s good for her bones．
A． drink                                                      B． drinks                  C． drinking
(     )4． _______ eat more vegetables． They’re good for you．
A． You                                                        B． Should                 C． You should
(     )5． —Do you like fruit? —_______
A． Yes, I should．                                        B． No, I don’t．        C． No, he doesn’t．

八、“饮食句子创作”比赛中，用所给词连成关于健康饮食的句子。（每题2分，共10分）

1．should / we / eat / vegetables / more (．)

_______________________________________________________________________________________

2．don’t / too / candy / eat / much (．)

_______________________________________________________________________________________

3．have / for / I / breakfast / milk (．)

_______________________________________________________________________________________

4．good / fruit / is / health / for / our (．)

_______________________________________________________________________________________

5．do / what / you / lunch / for / have (?)

_______________________________________________________________________________________

九、【新情境·生活应用】“健康食谱推荐会”上，Tom和厨师正在讨论午餐选择，请补全对话。（每题1分，共5分）

Chef: Welcome! What would you like for lunch?
Tom: _______
Chef: Sure． Would you like some side dishes?
Tom: _______
Chef: We have carrot soup and green beans．
Tom: I’ll take carrot soup． Is there any cola?
Chef: _______
Tom: Then what do you suggest?
Chef: We have fresh orange juice． _______
Tom: OK, one orange juice． Thanks!
Chef: You’re welcome． _______

十、【新情境·生活应用】阅读“Tom’s Food Diary”，完成任务。（共10分）

Tom’s Food Diary

Tom has breakfast at 7:00． He has bread, an egg and milk． He thinks breakfast is important． For lunch, he eats rice, chicken and a tomato． He doesn’t like carrots, but he eats them． In the afternoon, he eats an apple． For dinner, he has fish and vegetables． He never eats chips or cola．

1．根据日记内容，填写Tom的饮食记录表。（每空2分）

2． 根据日记内容，回答问题。（每题2分）
(1) What does Tom think is important?

_______________________________________________________________________________________

(2) Does Tom like carrots?

_______________________________________________________________________________________

十一、【新情境·新趋向】阅读“健康饮食指南手册”，选择正确答案。（每题2分，共10分）

(     )1． What is the guide about?
A． How to play          B． Healthy eating        C． How to study
(     )2． What should we eat?
A． Different foods        B． Only meat            C． Only fruit
(     )3． We shouldn’t eat too much _______．
A． vegetables            B． sugar                   C． milk
(     )4． How much water should we drink every day?
A． 1-2 glasses           B． 6-8 glasses            C． No water
(     )5． 【新题型：学科融合·生物知识】Why should we eat slowly?
A． To eat more           B． To digest food       C． To be fat

十二、书面表达。（15分）

“健康饮食分享会”上，请以“My Healthy Diet”为题，描述你的饮食安排，说明如何保持健康饮食。
要求：包含3种以上食物，用“should”或“don’t”给出建议，不少于5句话。

My Healthy Diet

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参考答案

一、食堂早餐时间，广播正在播报今日菜品，请选出你听到的食物。

答案：1．A 2．A 3．B 4．A 5．A

解析：

1．听力原文明确提到“fish”，与选项A一致。

2．原文关键词“noodles”对应选项A。

3．原文“cola”与选项B匹配。

4．原文“carrots”对应选项A。

5．原文“apple”与选项A一致。

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