2025-2026学年五年级英语上册单元测试卷
Unit1《What’s on your plate？》（基础卷）
听力部分（30分）
一、听句子，选出你所听到的单词（每小题2分，共10分）
( )1． A． fruits B． candies C． chips
( )2． A． beef B． cake C． fish
( )3． A． cola B． milk C． juice
( )4． A． vegetables B． noodles C． carrots
( )5． A． should B． don’t C． can
二、听对话，选择正确答案（每小题2分，共10分）
( )1． Where are Sam and his mum?
A． At home． B． In a restaurant． C． At school．
( )2． What does Sam want to eat first?
A． Noodles and cola． B． Chicken and milk． C． Beef and chips．
( )3． What does Sam’s mum say about cola?
A． It’s healthy． B． He can drink much． C． He shouldn’t drink too much．
( )4． What vegetables does Sam’s mum ask him to eat?
A． Potatoes and carrots． B． Cabbage and carrots． C． Tomatoes and potatoes．
( )5． What does Sam’s mum think is important?
A． Eating quickly． B． Eating all the food on the plate． C． Eating only meat．
三、听录音，补全对话（每小题2分，共10分）
Mum: It’s time for lunch． What do you want to eat, Lily?
Lily: I want 1． and a cola．
Mum: Oh, no! You 2． drink too much cola． It’s unhealthy．
Lily: OK． Then I’ll have milk．
Mum: Good． And you 3． eat some 4． ． They’re good for you．
Lily: All right． I’ll take carrots and 5． ．
笔试部分（70分）
五、选出不同类的一项（每小题1分，共10分）
( )1． A． fish B． beef C． cola
( )2． A． fruits B． carrots C． cabbage
( )3． A． noodles B． candies C． milk
( )4． A． should B． don’t C． what
( )5． A． healthy B． chips C． unhealthy
( )6． A． eat B． drink C． food
( )7． A． apple B． chocolate C． banana
( )8． A． slowly B． quickly C． lunch
( )9． A． plate B． meat C． vegetables
( )10． A． breakfast B． dinner C． habit
六、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）
( )1． You ______ eat too many candies． They’re unhealthy．
A． should B． don’t C． shouldn’t
( )2． —What’s ______ your plate?
—Some fish and vegetables．
A． in B． on C． at
( )3． Milk is good ______ our bones．
A． for B． to C． with
( )4． We should eat ______ fruit every day．
A． many B． some C． a lot
( )5． —______ do you have for breakfast?
—Bread and milk．
A． What B． Where C． How
( )6． Sam ______ some vegetables． They’re good for him．
A． should have B． should has C． don’t have
( )7． ______ take too much meat! We need vegetables, too．
A． Not B． Don’t C． Doesn’t
( )8． —Is chocolate healthy?
—No, it’s ______．
A． good B． unhealthy C． delicious
( )9． I often eat ______ for lunch． They’re a kind of grain．
A． carrots B． noodles C． eggs
( )10． Good eating habits can help us ______ healthy．
A． stay B． staying C． stays
七、【新趋向·图片理解】判断句子与图片是否相符（相符写“T”，不相符写“F”，每小题2分，共10分）
1．( ) This is a plate of vegetables．
2．( ) He is eating too many chips．
3．( ) You should drink much cola every day．
4．( ) They are having a healthy breakfast with milk and fruit．
5．( ) Don’t eat too much cake． It’s unhealthy．
八、【情境题】补全对话（每小题2分，共10分）
（情境：Tom和妈妈在餐厅讨论点餐）
Mum: What do you want to eat, Tom?
Tom: I want 1．____________ (chicken / candies) and a cola．
Mum: Cola is not good． You 2．____________ (should / shouldn’t) drink it． What about milk?
Tom: OK, milk is fine．
Mum: And you 3．____________ (should / don’t) have some 4．____________ (fruits / chips)． They’re healthy．
Tom: I like apples． Can I have an apple?
Mum: Sure． And we 5． ____________ (should / shouldn’t) eat all the food on our plates．
九、完形填空（每小题1分，共5分）
It’s important to have good eating habits． For breakfast, we 1． ______ eat eggs, milk and fruit． They give us energy (能量) for the morning． For lunch, we can have some meat, rice and 2． ______． Don’t eat too much—we may feel sleepy． For dinner, we should eat 3． ______． And we should eat 4． ______, not quickly． 5． ______ healthy food, and we will be strong．
( )1． A． should B． shouldn’t C． don’t
( )2． A． candies B． vegetables C． cola
( )3． A． a lot B． little C． a little
( )4． A． slowly B． quickly C． happy
( )5． A． Eat B． Drink C． Take
十、阅读理解（每小题1分，共10分）
（A）阅读短文，选择正确答案
Dear Jack,
I know you like eating chips and chocolate． But they are unhealthy． You should eat more vegetables, like carrots and cabbage． They are good for you． For breakfast, don’t just eat biscuits． Have bread, milk and an apple． You will not feel hungry． For dinner, eat slowly． Don’t run to play after dinner． Your stomach needs time to work． Let’s have good habits together!
Your friend,
Li Ming
( )1． Jack likes eating ______．
A． vegetables B． chips and chocolate C． fruit
( )2． Li Ming says Jack should eat more ______．
A． carrots B． biscuits C． chips
( )3． For breakfast, Jack should have ______．
A． biscuits B． chocolate C． bread, milk and an apple
( )4． Jack should eat dinner ______．
A． quickly B． slowly C． late
( )5． Li Ming wants Jack to ______．
A． play after dinner B． have good habits C． eat unhealthy food
（B）【新趋向·表文互换】阅读表格，判断正（T）误（F）
| Food | Healthy? | Why? |
| Fish | Yes | Good for muscles． |
| Cola | No | Has too much sugar． |
| Vegetables | Yes | Good for health． |
| Candies | No | Bad for teeth． |
| Milk | Yes | Good for bones． |
( )1． Fish is healthy for muscles．
( )2． Cola is good because it has sugar．
( )3． Vegetables are healthy．
( )4． Candies are bad for teeth．
( )5． Milk is good for bones．
十一、书面表达（15分）
根据提示，写一段话介绍自己的饮食习惯（至少5句话）。
提示：1． 早餐/午餐/晚餐吃什么；2． 喜欢的健康食物；3． 用“should”或“don’t”给出建议。
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参考答案
一、听句子，选出你所听到的单词（每小题2分，共10分）
1． A 2． A 3． B 4． A 5． A
1． A
解析：听力原文为“We should eat more fruits every day．”，关键词为“fruits”，与选项A一致。
2． A
解析：听力原文为“My dad likes beef for dinner．”，关键词为“beef”，对应选项A。
3． B
解析：听力原文为“Milk is good for our bones．”，关键词为“milk”，故选B。
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