专题17 阅读判断-2023-2024学年译林版五年级上册英语期末复习常考易错题型分类汇编

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五年级上册英语期末复习常考易错题型分类汇编

专题17阅读判断

姓名：_________ 班级：_________ 学号：_________

一、阅读判断

根据短文内容，判断句子正误，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。

There is a poor (贫穷的) man in a small village．He has an orange tree in his garden．There are many oranges on the tree．One day, he finds one of his oranges is much bigger than (比……更大) the others．It is as big as a football．The man takes the orange to the king．The king is happy and he gives the man a lot of money for it．

A rich (富有的) man hears of it, he says, “It’s only an orange．Why does the king give so much money for it? I’ll take my gold cup to the king．I’m sure he’ll give me more money．”

The next day, when the king sees the gold cup, he says, “What a beautiful cup! Thank you．The great orange is for you．”

1．All the oranges in the garden are as big as a football．（     ）

2．The king gives the poor man a lot of money for the big orange．（     ）

3．The king is not happy to get the big orange．（     ）

4．The king gives the rich man a lot of money for the gold cup．（     ）

5．The rich man likes the big orange very much．（     ）

阅读理解。根据短文内容选择判断下列句子正误，正确写“T”，不正确写“F”。

Coffee is the most popular drink in the US．Many people like drinking it．It’s their favourite drink．People drink coffee at breakfast, at lunch, at dinner and between meals．They drink hot coffee or coffee with ice in it．They drink it at work and at home．They eat coffee ice cream and coffee sweets．Coffee is black and very strong．Different(不同的) people like to drink it in different ways．Some people like coffee with cream or sugar in it．Other people like coffee with both cream and sugar in it．Coffee is becoming an international(国际的) drink．Now some people in China also like drinking coffee．But tea is the most popular drink in China．

6．Many people in China like drinking coffee．（     ）

7．People in the US don’t drink coffee when they are at work．（     ）

8．People drink coffee only at lunch．（     ）

9．People like drinking coffee．They also like eating coffee food．（     ）

10．Coffee is the most popular drink in China．（     ）

阅读短文，根据短文内容，判断正误，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。

Chen Shugu is the county magistrate(知县) of Pucheng．One day, an old man says that a servant(仆人) steals(偷) his things, but he doesn’t know who is the thief(小偷)．

Chen Shugu has an idea．He puts a big bell(钟) in a room．He asks all the servants to get into the room and touch(触摸) the bell．If(如果) the bell makes a loud dong(响亮的咚咚声), the man is the thief．

Then, all the servants walk into the room and touch the bell．But the bell doesn’t make a loud dong．Chen Shugu looks at all the servants’ hands．They are black but one of the servants is not．Chen Shugu arrests(逮捕) him．

  Chen Shugu coloured the bell with black ink(墨汁) before(之前)．The thief is afraid of the loud dong, so he doesn’t touch the bell and his hand is not black．

11．The old man has an idea and puts a big bell in a room．（     ）

12．Chen Shugu coloured the bell with black ink before．（     ）

13．The thief gets into the room and then the bell makes a loud dong．（     ）

14．Finally, Chen Shugu arrests the thief．（     ）

15．All the servants touch the bell．（     ）

阅读短文，根据短文内容，判断正误，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。

There is a man named Qin Hui．He is so powerful(势力强大)．One day, the empress dowager(太后) has a party and Qin Hui’s wife(妻子) goes to the party．At the party, they eat the mullet(子鱼)．The empress dowager says that big mullet is hard(难的) to find．But Qin Hui’s wife says there are many big mullet at her home and she can give some to the empress dowager．

After she goes back home, she tells Qin Hui about this．Qin Hui is shocked(震惊的) and says, “Yes, we have many big bullet at home．But how can we be richer(更富有) than(比) the empress dowager!” But then he has an idea．The second day, he gives some black carp(青鱼) to the empress dowager．The empress dowager sees the black carp．She says, “Qin Hui’s wife is wrong．This is not mullet．They are not richer than me．”

When Qin Hui knows this, he is relieved(放心的)．

16．The empress dowager has a party and Qin Hui goes to the party．（     ）

17．At the party, the empress dowager and Qin Hui’s wife eat the mullet．（     ）

18．Qin Hui’s wife doesn’t have big mullet at her home．（     ）

19．Qin Hui gives some black carp to the empress dowager．（     ）

20．In fact(事实上), Qin Hui’s wife doesn’t know mullet．（     ）

阅读短文，根据短文内容，判断正误，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。

Simon buys a hamster(仓鼠) for his five-year-old daughter, Alice．One day, the hamster escapes(逃跑) from its cage(笼子)．Simon and Alice look for it for a long time in their house．Finally, they find it．

Some weeks later, when(当……时候) Alice is at school, the hamster escapes from its cage again．Simon looks for it in their house but he doesn’t find it．To make Alice not sad, Simon takes(拿走) the cage out of Alice’s room．

When Alice comes home from school that afternoon, she says to her father, “My hamster escapes the second time(次), but this time it takes its cage．”

21．Alice is nine years old．（     ）

22．Simon and Alice find the hamster in their house the first time．（     ）

23．The hamster escapes again when Alice is at home．（     ）

24．The hamster takes its cage when it escapes．（     ）

25．Simon doesn’t find the hamster the second time．（     ）

阅读下面的表格，根据表格内容，判断正误，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。

Liu Yang and Liu Hong are twins．Read the notes about them．

26．The twins are thirteen years old．（     ）

27．Liu Hong likes Maths and Science．（     ）

28．Liu Yang’s favourite animals are pandas and elephants．（     ）

29．They both like climbing．（     ）

30．Liu Yang usually reads books after school．（     ）

阅读短文，判断正误，用“T”或“F”表示。

I live in a new house now．It is big and nice．There are four bedrooms, four bathrooms, a study, a kitchen, a dining-room and a large sitting-room．My bedroom is not big．There is a bed, a desk, a chair and a bookcase in it．

There is a nice garden near the house．There are many flowers in the garden．There is a big tree beside the house．There is a swing under the tree．I like reading books on the swing．I love the house and the garden．

31．The new house is small but nice．（     ）

32．There are twelve rooms in the house．（     ）

33．There is a computer in my bedroom．（     ）

34．There are many trees in the garden．（     ）

35．I like drawing pictures on the swing．（     ）

阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。

Look! This is my school．There are many trees and flowers in my school．When summer comes, many loquat(枇杷) trees are ripe(成熟的)．We can pick loquat happily．There are a lot of classrooms in my school．The art room is on the first floor．We can draw beautiful pictures in the art room．I like PE best．We like to play in the playground．There is a small garden behind our teaching building．When we have a rest(休息), we always go there to relax(放松)．

36．There are many trees and flowers in my school．（     ）

37．When summer comes, we can pick loquat．（     ）

38．The art room is on the second floor．（     ）

39．There is a small garden in front of the teaching building．（     ）

40．My favourite subject is English．It is so fun．（     ）

阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。

Today is Friday．Mike and Paul are out for a picnic．They go to a park．There are many hills around the park．There is a lake near the gate(大门)．There is a river in front of the park．And there are many ducks in the clear river．

Mike and Paul bring many things to eat under a tree．There are some animals living in the holes in the trees．Some live under the ground．The woodchuck(土拨鼠) lives under the ground．Some squirrels build nests high in the trees．But hawks(鹰，隼) build their nests high in the mountains(山，山脉)．

41．The park is behind the river．（     ）

42．There aren’t any ducks in the clear river．（     ）

43．Some animals live under the ground．（     ）

44．The hawks can swim on the river．（     ）

45．Mike brings many things to eat in a tree with Paul．（     ）

阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。

I live in a new house now．It is big and nice．There are four bedrooms, four bathrooms, a study, a kitchen, a dining-room and a large sitting-room．My bedroom is not big．There is a bed, a desk, a chair and a bookcase in it．

There is a nice garden near the house．There are many flowers in the garden．There is a big tree beside the house．There is a swing under the tree．I like reading books on the swing．I love the house and garden．

46．The new house is big．（     ）

47．There are twelve rooms in the house．（     ）

48．There is a TV in my bedroom．（     ）

49．There is a garden behind the house．（     ）

50．I like drawing pictures under the tree．（     ）

阅读短文，判断正确的写(T)，错误的写(F)。

Mr White is a doctor and Mrs White is a nurse．They work in the same hospital．They are both busy．They have a white car．So they go to work by car．

One day Mr and Mrs White go shopping by car．They stop their car near a store．They buy a lot of things and they want to put the things in the car．But Mr White can’t open the door of the car, so they ask a policeman to help them．The policeman is very friendly to help them．Just then a man comes up and shouts, “What are you doing with my car?”

Mr and Mrs White take a look at the car’s number and they are frozen(惊呆了) there．It isn’t their car．

51．Mr and Mrs White are doctors．（     ）

52．Mr and Mrs White go shopping by bus．（     ）

53．Mr and Mrs White have a red car．（     ）

54．Mr and Mrs White can’t find the key of the car．So they can’t open the door of the car．（     ）

55．The car isn’t Mr and Mrs White’s．It’s the man’s．（     ）

阅读理解，根据短文内容判断对(T)或错(F)。

This is Mary’s room．It’s big and bright(明亮的)．There are some kites on the front wall(前墙)．On the back wall(后墙), there’s a clock．Look, it is four fifty now!

There is a desk and a bed in her room．The desk is beside the window．Where are her bag and pencil box? They’re on the desk．What’s on the bed? We can see a pair(条) of jeans．Mary likes them, but they’re too short．

Mary and her friend Kate like this room very much．They like to play here．

56．We can see a clock on the front wall．（     ）

57．It’s five forty now．（     ）

58．We can see a desk and a bed in her room．（     ）

59．The jeans are too short．（     ）

60．This is Kate’s room．（     ）

阅读短文，根据短文内容判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。

Mr Zhang is a doctor．He works in a hospital in Shanghai．He likes his job very much．He works from Monday to Saturday．He usually goes to work by car．He has many hobbies(爱好)．He likes surfing the Internet(上网), taking photos and playing basketball．He is tall and he plays basketball very well．He usually plays basketball with his friends after work．In the evenings, he watches TV or surfs the Internet．He usually goes to the park with his family on Sundays．He likes playing with his son in the park．

61．Mr Zhang works in a hospital．（     ）

62．Mr Zhang usually goes to work by bus．（     ）

63．Mr Zhang does not go to work on Sundays．（     ）

64．Mr Zhang likes playing football with his friends．（     ）

65．Mr Zhang usually goes to the cinema on Sundays．（     ）

阅读短文，判断句子是(T)否(F)正确。

Mr．and Mrs．Black often go to the park at weekends．They sometimes go on Saturday morning, and sometimes on Sunday afternoon．

It is Saturday morning．It is a sunny day．Mr．and Mrs．Black are in the park．Mrs．Black can hear some girls singing in the park．Oh, they’re all in Mrs．Black’s class．They like Mrs．Black very much, because she is very kind．Mrs．Black likes her students too．She sings with them．Mr．Black is taking some photos．He likes beautiful flowers and green trees．

It is eleven．It’s time for lunch．Mr．and Mrs．Black are having a picnic．They are happy．

66．It is Sunday．（     ）

67．Mr．and Mrs．Black never go to the park at weekends．（     ）

68．Mrs．Black is a teacher．（     ）

69．The girls are in the same class．（     ）

70．Mrs．Black is taking some photos．（     ）

阅读理解，判断正(T)误(F)。

John is an old man．He has a big house．He likes dogs very much．He has three dogs．One dog is from the UK．Her name is Cot．One dog is from the US．Her name is Dot．One dog is from China．Her name is Potty．John loves his dogs very much．He buys many toys for his dogs．Cot has a red cat．It is small and fun．Dot has a blue toy monkey．It can jump and run．Potty has a white toy rabbit．It has long ears．The dogs like their toys and they like John，too．They like playing with John very much．

71．John has three dogs．（     ）

72．Cot is from China．（     ）

73．Potty’s toy monkey can jump and run．（     ）

74．Dot’s toy monkey is green．（     ）

75．The dogs don’t like their toys．（     ）

阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。

One day, long long ago, a little baby was born (出生)．His name was Jesus (耶稣)．Jesus was a special baby．Many people said he was the son of God (上帝)．When he was born, a new star was in the sky．Three wise men saw the star．They followed the star to Jesus．They brought the baby special gifts．When the baby grew into a man, he was a great teacher．He taught people to love God and to love each other．Jesus’s birthday, December 25th, is Christmas Day．We give gifts to our friends and family at Christmas．We put stars on our Christmas trees, too．

76．Many people said God was Jesus’s father．（     ）

77．Jesus was a special boy．（     ）

78．Jesus was a teacher．He taught English．（     ）

79．Jesus taught people to love each other．（     ）

80．Jesus’s birthday is November 25th．（     ）

Hello, I’m Su Yang．I’m twelve．I have a good friend．Her name’s Alice．She’s from London．She speaks English．We are the same (相同的) age．And we’re in the same school near my home．We often do our homework together after school．After that, we like listening to music and reading storybooks．Alice likes PE．She likes playing basketball．But I don’t．I like playing the piano in the evening．

81．Alice is also twelve．（     ）

82．Alice is an Australian girl．（     ）

83．Su Yang’s house is not near from the school．（     ）

84．They both like listening to music and watching films．（     ）

85．Alice likes playing basketball．（     ）

Their Hobbies

86．Su Hai and Su Yang both like swimming and drawing pictures．（     ）

87．Nancy and Helen don’t like playing football．（     ）

88．Mike has many hobbies．（     ）

89．Su Yang likes playing football．（     ）

90．Helen only likes skating．（     ）

Weekends to people mean (意味着) that they can have two-day good rest．For example (例如) ,they can go out to visit their friends and relatives (亲戚)．They can enjoy interesting CDs with their family．Everyone spends (度过) weekends in his own way．Within two days, some people listen to music, read books or watch films．Some people play basketball, swim or dance．I often spend my weekends with my friends．Sometimes I visit my friends, sometimes I go to the library to borrow (借) some books．I like reading．Outing (远足) is my favourite (最喜欢) way of spending weekends．Weekends are always enjoyable for me．

91．People have one-day good rest at the weekends．（     ）

92．Some people go to the cinema at the weekends．（     ）

93．I often spend my weekends with my grandparents．（     ）

94．Reading is my favorite way of spending weekends．（     ）

95．Different (不同)people have different weekends．（     ）

阅读短文，判断下列句子是否正确，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。

Different(不同的) people have different weekends．Some people like to stay at home, and some like to go out．My friend Jack works hard in a factory from Monday to Friday．At weekends, he always does the same(相同的) things．On Saturdays, he washes his car．On Sundays, he goes to a village with his family by car．His aunt has a farm there．It isn’t a big one, but there’s always much to do on the farm．The children feed the animals and give them food．Jack and his wife help in the fields．At the end of the day, Jack’s aunt gives them a big dinner．

96．Jack works in a factory on Saturdays．（     ）

97．On Sundays, Jack goes to a village with his family by car．（     ）

98．Jack’s aunt has a big farm．（     ）

99．Jack’s children feed the animals on the farm．（     ）

100．Different people have the same weekends．（     ）

阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。

I have four good friends．They are Tim, Mike, Amy and Jenny．They have different hobbies．Guess! What are my friends’ hobbies?

One of them can sing very well．One likes making model planes．One is good at playing football and one likes riding a bike．Tim and Amy don’t like making model planes．Jenny and Amy don’t like singing．Mike and Jenny can’t ride a bike or play football．Tim isn’t good at singing or riding a bike．

101．My friends have different hobbies．（     ）

102．Tim likes riding a bike．（     ）

103．Amy likes playing football．（     ）

104．Mike likes singing．（     ）

105．Jenny likes making model planes．（     ）

…………

参考答案

1．F    2．T    3．F    4．F    5．F

【导语】本文主要讲述了穷人给国王大橘子和富人给国王金杯得到的奖赏不同的故事。

1．句意：花园里所有的橘子都像足球一样大。根据句子“One day, he finds one of his oranges is much bigger than the others．It is as big as a football．”可知其中的一个橘子像足球一样大，题干与短文不相符，故答案为F。

2．句意：国王给了这个穷人很多钱来买这个大橘子。根据句子“The man takes the orange to the king．The king is happy and he gives the man a lot of money for it．这个人把橘子带给国王。国王很高兴，为此他给了这个人很多钱。”可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。

3．句意：国王得到这个大橘子不高兴。根据句子“The king is happy and he gives the man a lot of money for it．国王很高兴，为此他给了这个人很多钱。”可知题干与短文不相符，故答案为F。

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