译林版六年级上册英语Unit6《Keep our city clean 》单元话题阅读理解专项练习（含答案）

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六年级上册英语单元话题阅读理解专项练习

Unit6《Keep our city clean 》

“环境保护”话题阅读

1.阅读短文，判断对错。 

We have a new classroom. It’s big and nice. There are forty desks and chairs in it. There is a beautiful picture on the white wall. A black computer is on the teacher’s desk. And we have six fans and nine lights. Now, many boys and girls are cleaning the classroom. Amy is cleaning the windows. Mike is cleaning the blackboard. Chen Jie is cleaning the door. Look. This is my good friend. He is tall and strong. He has short hair and two big eyes. His name is Zhang Peng.

（1）My classroom is nice and big.

（2）There are thirty desks and chairs in the classroom.

（3）We have nine fans and six lights in the classroom.

（4）Mike is cleaning the door and Amy is cleaning the windows.

（5）Zhang Peng has two big eyes and he is strong.

2.读短文，完成填空。 

Hello, my name is Bill, I live in a small city(城市) with my parents. But my grandparents live in a village.

My father likes the city. In the city, there are tall buildings and nice cars. He can do many kinds of things and eat many kinds of food.

But I like the village. It’s so beautiful. The trees are green. And the flowers are colorful. I can do kung fu with my grandpa in the morning. There is a river beside the village. The water is clean(干净的). In summer, I can swim in it.

（1）Bill’s father likes the city, because there are tall ________and nice ________.He can ________many kinds of food.

（2）Bill thinks(认为) the village is ________.There are green ________, colorful ________and a clean ________. He can ________in it.

3.阅读短文, 判断正误。

Now our city becomes much greener. A lot of trees, grass and flowers were planted on both sides of the streets. There are a lot of advantages(好处) because of them. First, trees, grass and flowers can make our city more beautiful. Second, they can keep the air clean because they absorb carbon dioxide(吸收二氧化碳). Third, they can reduce(减少) the noise. Finally, trees can make the weather cool in summer and warm in winter. Then how to make our city greener? First, we should plant more trees, grass and flowers. Then, we should look after the planted trees, grass and flowers carefully.

（1）A lot of trees, grass and flowers were planted in our city.

（2）Flowers can make our city more beautiful.

（3）The air is second.

（4）It is important to make our city greener.

（5）We shouldn’t plant more trees, grass and flowers.

4.阅读短文，选出正确答案。 

Welcome to our city. It is a big and beautiful city. Look! This is a park. It’s very big. It’s in front of an Italian restaurant. We can eat pizza there. That is a post office. I usually help my father send letters. I often go there on foot. It’s not far from my home. The cinema is near the post office. I’m going to see a film with my friend tonight. We can get to the cinema by bike.

（1）The city is _________.

A.big but old
B.big and beautiful
C.beautiful but small

（2）The Italian restaurant is ______ the park.

A.behind
B.in
C.in front of

（3）I often go to the post office ________.

A.by bike
B.by bus
C.on foot

（4）I’m going to the _______ tonight.

A.park
B.cinema
C.post office

（5）I usually help ______ send letters.

A.my friend
B.my teacher
C.my father

5.阅读短文，选择正确答案。 

We have only one Earth. We get land(土地), air and water from the Earth. We should take care of these things. We should keep them clean. Farmers grow food on land. Food from dirty land is bad for us, so we should keep the land clean. We can’t build(建造) too many houses. There isn’t much land on Earth for farming. We should save it.

We all need water. We cannot live without water. We drink and use it. But there is not much water in many places. In some places, dirty water pollutes the rivers. Some people waste water. We should keep the air clean too. We need fresh air to live.

（1）We get ___________ from the Earth.

A.land
B.water and air
C.both A and B

（2）What does “without” mean?

A.有
B.没有
C.用

（3）We can’t use too much land to build houses, because __________.

A.there isn’t much land on the Earth for farming
B.people have their own houses now
C.we should save houses

（4）We should save it. Here “it” means ___________.

A.water
B.air
C.land

（5）What is the main idea about this passage?

A.It tells us how to keep our city clean.
B.It tells us why we should protect the Earth.
C.It tells us there are many things on Earth.

6.阅读判断。

There are two pictures about our city. Look! There was a small park many years ago, but now there is a big and beautiful park. And in the park, there is a lake with some ducks on it. There wasn’t a lake in the past. In our city there were many old houses and small trees. But now there are many new high buildings. The trees are very tall now. There are some supermarkets and cars now. I love my city.

（1）There was a big park in our city in the past.

（2）There is a lake in the park.

（3）There are many new high buildings in our city now.

（4）The trees are not very tall.

（5）There are many cars in the city.

7.阅读短文，判断下列句子正误 

It’s 1st February. The Blacks are cleaning their house because tomorrow is the Spring Festival. Look! Peter is carrying water with his brother Paul. Sam is cleaning the windows. Sally is sweeping the floor. Mr and Mrs Black are cleaning the kitchen. They will make delicious food for the family.

Two hours later, the house is nice and tidy.

（1）Today is the Spring Festival.

（2）The Blacks are cleaning their house.

（3）Sally is carrying water with his brother Paul.

（4）Mr and Mrs Black are making delicious food for the family in the kitchen.

（5）Two hours later, the house is nice and tidy.

8.阅读短文，选择正确答案。

Last summer holiday, Amy went to a beautiful village with her grandparents. There were so many trees and flowers. There were nice vegetables there, too. The air was fresh. The river was clean. There were lots of fish in the river. Amy went fishing with her grandpa in the afternoon. In the evening, they could see so many stars in the sky. She had a good time there!

（1）Last summer holiday, Amy went to a______.

A.village
B.city
C.park

（2）The air was ______ there.

A.fresh
B.dirty
C.bad

（3）Amy ______  with her grandpa in the afternoon.

A.went boating
B.went fishing
C.went swimming

（4）Who did Amy go there with?

A.Her parents.
B.Her friends.
C.Her grandparents.

（5）Amy was ______in the village.

A.sad
B.happy
C.worried

9.根据短文内容，选择正确的选项。 

Air is all around us. It is around us as we walk and play. From the time we were born, air is around us on every side. When we sit down, it is around us. When we go to bed, air is also around us. We live in air. We can live without food or water for a few days, but we cannot be alive for more than a few minutes without air. When we are working or running, we need more air. When we are asleep, we need less air. We live in air, but we cannot see it. How can we make air move? Here is one way. Hold an open book in front of your face, close it quickly. What can you feel? What you feel is air.

（1）What is always around us?

A.Wind.
B.Fire.
C.Air.

（2）We can live without food and water for ________.

A.a few days
B.a month
C.one year

（3）When we are running and working, we need ________ air.

A.little
B.more
C.no

（4）Can we make the air move?

A.Yes, we can.
B.No, we can’t.
C.Yes, I do.

（5）What does this article (文章) tell us?

A.We can be alive without air.
B.Air is dirty now.
C.Air is important to us.

10.阅读短文，选择正确答案。

This is the earth. The green part is land. The blue part is sea. The white part is clouds. Our earth is very beautiful and interesting. Many years ago, the earth is very clean. But nowadays there is much pollution on the earth. People are polluting the land, the water and the air. People must stop doing that. We must protect the earth.

（1）The______part is land on the earth.

A.green
B.white
C.blue

（2）The white part is ______.

A.land
B.sea
C.clouds

（3）Our earth is very______.

A.clean
B.beautiful
C.relaxing

（4）But nowadays there is much pollution on the______ .

A.tree
B.earth
C.land

（5）People are polluting______ .

A.the land and the air
B.the water and the earth
C.the air and the earth

…………

参考答案

一、阅读理解

1.（1）正确（2）错误（3）错误（4）错误（5）正确

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