译林版英语六年级上册动词用法总结

译林版英语六年级上册动词用法总结

一．V原
1.help （sb） do sth:帮助某人做某事
2.make sb do sth：使某人做某事
3.祈使句，动词原形放句首
4.否定句、疑问句中动词用原形 即:助动词(do、does、did)后
5.let sb + v原
6.一般现在时的肯定句中，主语不是第三人称单数用动词原形
9.情态动词：can、could、shall、should、may、would、must
10.will do (一般将来时的结构)

二．V-ing
1.like/love doing sth
2.go + v-ing
3.see …doing sth
4.start doing sth
5.have a/an v-ing lesson
6.be(not) good at doing
7.What/How about + v-ing ?
8.go on doing sth
9.be + V-ing （现在进行时）
10.总结：介词（除to以外）+ v-ing
介词on/for/with/by/from/at/in/of/about 后+V-ing

三．to + V
1.want to do sth
= would like to do sth
2.use/reuse sth to do sth
3.come to do sth
4.It’s time to do sth
5.It’s one’s turn to do sth
6.have to do sth
7.how to do sth
8.ask sb to do sth
9.be nice/happy/glad to do sth
10.be ready to do sth
11.be going to do sth (一般将来时的结构)