专题06 语音复习-2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期期末复习重难点突破（人教版2024 ）

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2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期期末复习重难点突破

专题06 语音复习

一、根据每组画线部分字母发音，选出不同的一项。

1．A．game B．make C．bag

2．A．apple B．lake C．cat

3．A．whale B．walk C．small

4．A．rain B．brain C．Thai

5．A．draw B．way C．law

6．A．giraffes B．elephants C．monkeys

7．A．snake B．whale C．scary

8．A．huge B．luck C．culture

9．A．sharks B．giraffes C．monkeys

10．A．pick B．kill C．blind

11．A．heavy B．eagle C．head

12．A．game B．same C．class

13．A．rain B．train C．chair

14．A．cat B．change C．cake

15．A．draw B．tell C．talk

16．A．law B．wolf C．wall

17．A．know B．down C．brown

18．A．good B．food C．book

19．A．coat B．roast C．blackboard

20．A．no B．about C．home

21．A．some B．come C．hot

22．A．cook B．excellent C．music

23．A．nice B．bicycle C．delicious

24．A．enjoyed B．helped C．talked

25．A．moved B．climbed C．visited

26．A．needed B．tasted C．tired

27．A．chair B．which C．machine

28．A．think B．there C．throw

29．A．three B．with C．they

30．A．why B．where C．whose

二、写出单词画线部分的音标

1． play ( ) 2． sleep ( )

3． why ( ) 4． done ( )

5． cute ( ) 6． bird ( )

7． nice ( ) 8． throw ( )

9． large ( ) 10． brown( )

三、在下面每组单词中，找出含有所给音标的选项。

1．/ɔ:/

A．dog B．small C．doctor D．box

2．/æ/

A．fat B．face C．lake D．cake

3．/eɪ/

A．take B．at C．father D．ask

4．/z/

A．books B．bikes C．lions D．aunts

5．/ɔː/

A．no B．way C．walk D．hot

6．/e/

A．these B．begin______ C．respect

7．/i:/

A．please B．breakfast C．head

8．/ɪə/

A．wear______B．dear______ C．pear

9．/e/

A．ready B．speak______ C．easy

10．/eə/

A．early B．earth______ C．bear

11．/aɪ/

A．China B．singer C．history D．hit

12．/ɪ/

A．list B．feet C．bike D．fine

13．/aɪ/

A．twin B．rise C．listen D．discover

14．/iː/

A．tidy B．achieve C．like D．tie

15．/j/

A．play B．yet C．city D．country

16．/ɒ/

A．cold B．so ______ C．hot

17．/uː/

A．look B．book______C．food

18．/əʊ/

A．do______ B．no______ C．boring

19．/ʌ/

A．come B．home______ C．go

20．/aʊ/

A．you B．about______ C．own

21．/juː/

A．music B．cup C．duck D．lunch

22．/juː/

A．but B．cut C．musical D．club

23．/uː/

A．blue B．student C．cute D．huge

24．/ʌ/

A．fun B．menu C．popular D．full

25．/ʌ/

A．put B．husband C．push D．Pull

四、找出重音所在音节不同的单词

1． A． giraffe B． careful C． lucky D． playful

2． A． however B． friendly C． unhappy______ D． encourage

3． A． hardly B． baseball C． practice D． arrive

4． A． advice B． become C． mobile D． respect

5． A． centre B． affect C． heavy D． basket

6． A． museum B． machine C． inside D． theatre

7． A． agree B． upon C． mountain D． result

8． A． understand B． customer______C． somebody D． colourful

9． A． online B． market C． slowly D． subway

10． A． anything B． experience C． festival D． passenger

五、根据音标写出下列单词。

1．/dʒə’rɑ:f/______ 2．/’peŋɡwɪn/______3．/’sænwɪtʃ/______4．/’deɪndʒərəs/______

5．/’swɪmə(r)/______6．/’kʌltʃə(r)/______7．/’fɒrɪst/______ 8 ．/’deɪndʒə(r)/______

9．/’aɪvəri/______ 10．/æn’tɑ:ktɪkə/ 11．/əˈkrɒs/______ 12．/ˈkʌntri/______

13．/skuːl/______ 14．/ˈfɒləʊ/______ 15．/ruːl/______ 16．/leɪt/______

17．/ɡʊd/______ 18．/kliːn/______ 19．/ˈtaɪdi/______ 20．/reɪz/______

21．/ˈpræktɪs/______22．/maɪn/______ 23．/wʌns/______ 24．/ɡlʌv/______

25．/ˈhɑːdli/______ 26．/ˈrækɪt/______ 27．/ˈbeɪsbɔːl/______28．/ˈsʌmtaɪmz/______

29．/dʒɔɪn/______ 30．/ˈwiːkend/______31．/ˈwelkəm/______ 32．/həʊm/______

33．/ˈfʊtbɔːl/______ 34．/ˈbɑːskɪtbɔːl/ 35．/ˈɡɑːd(ə)n/______36．/wʊd/______

37．/fuːd/______ 38．/ˈdɪnə(r)/______ 39．/ˈmuːvi/______ 40．/ˈenədʒi/______

41．/ˈfjuːtʃə(r)/______ 42．/ˈjuːsf(ə)l/______43．/ruːl/______ 44．/klʌb/______

45．/mjuˈzɪʃ(ə)n/______46．/’haʊswɜ:(r)k/ 47．/fɔ:(r)wə(r)d/ 48．/ˈpɜːs(ə)n/______

49．/flaɪ/______ 50．/ˈwɪndi/______ 51．/helpt/______ 52．/stɒpt/______

53．/ˈniːdɪd/______ 54．/ˈvɪzɪtɪd/______ 55．/ˈwɒntɪd/______ 56．/muːvd/______

57．/fɪld/______ 58．/endid/______ 59．/ˈfɪnɪʃt/______ 60．/ɪnˈdʒɔɪd/______

61．/ʃiːp/______ 62．/ˈθɜːzdeɪ/______ 63．/ʃaɪn/______ 64．/ˈfɪzɪks/______

六、根据句意及音标提示，写出单词。

1．People from different places have different______ [ækˈsents]．

2．On Monday, cats get two special baby______ [‘i:glz] as gifts．

3．______ (/ˈdʌmplɪŋz/) are a traditional Chinese food．

4．Many birds can’t find a place to live because people cut______ /daʊn/ lots of trees．

5．Sharks in the sea are very ______ /hjuːdʒ/, and they can eat a lot of sea animals．

6．It’s______ [breɪv] of these firemen to save the old man from the big fire．

7．Zhou Jian looked at the______[smɑːt] young man in the mirror．

8．We should be kind to the animals in______ [ˈdeɪndʒə] situations．

9．The______ /nɔɪz/ makes me difficult to sleep．

10．Molly can’t play baseball． I can’t play it,______ /aɪðə(r)/．

11．The______ (/’spIrIt/) of Lei Feng tells us to help people in need．

12．Don’t______[‘lɪtə(r)] everywhere． It’s bad behavior．

13．Tom is______ (/’æbsənt/) today because he has a cold．

14．After school, Daniel likes to______ /rɪ’læks/ by listening to music．

15．Once you______ /sək’si:d/, you feel great．

16．It’s okay to make mistakes． No one is______ /ˈpɜːfɪkt/ at everything．

17．After years of______ /’præktɪs/, Zhao Yue is now a master of paper-cutting．

18．Jenny______ (/ˈseldəm/) watches TV on school nights．

19．After months of hard work, he finally makes big______ /ˈprəʊɡres/ in his study．

20．Tom never eats sweets．______ /ɪnˈsted/, he drinks milk every day．

21．Let’s go out and______ /ˈdʒʌmp rəʊp/．

22．I made a good______ [‘tʃɔɪs] to join the art club．

23．They took every chance to learn and______[ɪmˈpruːv]．

24．This problem is very common______ /əˈmʌŋ/ people in the big cities．

25．That’s the simplest food on any Chinese______ [‘ menju:]．

26．If you cook your own meals instead, you can make healthy______ [‘bæləns] meals．

27．Either______ /tʃɔɪs/ seemed fine for someone at that age．

28．The poor eating habits in the passage are______ [ˈkɒmən] among young people．

29．Taixing, a beautiful city, is in the______ /nɔ:θ/ of Jiangsu Province．

30．During the school festival, a student played a cool______ /rɒk/ song on the guitar．

31．Minjiang River runs______ /θru:/ Fuzhou city．

32．It is important to try and learn from______ /Ik’spɪəriəns/．

33．Scientists on the______ /ɡraʊnd/ work together with astronauts in space．

34．In winter, the______ [ˈfriːzɪŋ] wind swept across the floor all night long．

35．The______ [‘temprətʃər] today is very high． It’s 35℃．

36．It will be cloudy today． You can see there are many clouds in the______ /iːst/．

37．During______ [‘laɪtnɪŋ] storms, we usually close the windows and don’t use our phones．

38．The roads in Chongqing are so______ [‘mædʒɪkl] that many visitors often get lost．

39．Those photos are about______ [‘maʊntənz] and lakes．

40．We plan to watch Beijing opera at the local______ /’θɪətə(r)/．

41．The first______ [step] to learn English is to remember words．

42．It is a good habit to keep a______ /ˈrekɔːd/ of your thoughts in your notebook．

43．When you wake up in the morning, try to______ /smaɪl/ at yourself

44．He is so______ /rɪtʃ/ that he can buy anything he wants in the world．

45．“Will it be possible to get me another ticket?” he asked______ [‘həʊpfəli]．

46．My grandmother had a farm and she kept some______ /henz/ and sheep on the farm．

47．The man wants to act as an______ [’empərə (r)] in the movie．

48．The little girl must______ [prɪ’tend] to be sleeping．

49．Alice is getting on well with most of her______ [‘neɪbəz] now．

50．When we were young, we______ [‘prɒmɪst] to be friends forever．

…………

参考答案

一、

1．C 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．B 6．C

7．C 8．A 9．C 10．C 11．B

12．C 13．C 14．A 15．B 16．B

17．A 18．B 19．C 20．B 21．C

22．B 23．C 24．A 25．C 26．C

27．C 28．B 29．A 30．C

…………