2022-2023学年下学期七年级期末考试02（扬州卷）
英语
注意事项：
1.全卷满分120分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用05毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
第I卷（选择题 共60分）
一、单项选择（本题共15小题；每题1分，满分15分）
在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。
1．—Sandy, _______ apple on the table is for you. Remember to eat it.—Thanks, I will. _______ apple a day keeps the doctor away.
A．the; An B．a; An C．an; The D．the; A
2．—Linda, your phone is ringing all the time.—Oh, _________ from my friends on the Wechat.
A．messages B．news C．notices D．information
3．—_________ weather it is these days!—I agree. One day is quite rainy, and another day is quite windy.
A．What good B．What bad C．What a good D．What a bad
4．—________ is it from your school to Beihu Wetland Park in Yangzhou ?—It’s about 20 kilometers away from our school.
A．How long B．How often C．How soon D．How far
5．When the astronauts (宇航员) got to China Space Station, they didn’t need to __________ their tents.
A．put on B．put out C．put up D．put down
6．Yesterday Nancy met an old friend of __________ in the street. She stopped __________ at once.
A．her; walking B．her; to walk C．hers; to walk D．hers; walking
7．There is an old bridge __________ the river. Be careful when you __________.
A．over; across B．over; cross C．on; cross D．on; across
8．— Do you often hear the girls ?
— Yes. And I heard them when I passed their classroom just now.
A．sing; to sing B．singing; sing
C．sing; singing D．singing; to sing
9．There are _____of students in our school but only ______of them are girls.
A．hundreds；two hundred B．hundred；two hundreds
C．hundreds；two hundreds D．hundred；two hundred
10．Would you have ___________ to say today?
A．important anything B．something important
C．important something D．anything important
11．– Why are you so happy, Mary?– There ________ a fashion show in our school hall _____ the afternoon of May 8th .
A．will have; on B．will have; in
C．is going to be; on D．is going to have; in
12．—___________ I borrow the books from the library, Miss Yang?—Sorry, you __________. These books are only for members of the English Club.
A．Can; shouldn’t B．May; can’t C．Could; couldn’t D．Can; needn’t
13．—Miss Wang always gives us too much homework.—You __________ too much. Why don’t you spend less time on computer games?
A．worry B．speak C．wonder D．complain
14．— Be careful! A car may hit you.— Thank you! I I so close to the road.
A．didn’t know; am standing B．don’t know; am standing
C．didn’t know; was standing D．didn’t know; would stand
15．—Can you tell me how to get to the park?—_________—Thank you all the same.
A．Sorry. I’m a stranger here. B．Sure. Turn right and go along Rock Road.
C．Certainly. It’s opposite the museum. D．Show me the map, please.
二、完形填空（共15小题：每小题1分，计15分）
阅读下面短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Tea to some people in eastern countries is like air or water. It’s something that they can’t live ___16___.
When I was 22 years old, I experienced (经历) a ___17___ deep and warm kindness. I was very sad ___18___ my loved grandma died. My neighbor ___19___ me to have tea at her home one evening.
That night, she placed a beautiful tea set (茶具). She ___20___ me all about her life story. She came to America because she ___21___ her husband. She told me, over that cup of tea, that her sad feeling was gone. She advised that I should make a ___22___ about how to go forward. We ___23___ our evening tea at 2 a.m. It was ___24___ a heartwarming and unforgettable cup of tea.
When I was 38 years old, I was teaching English in Japan. During the ___25___ lesson, one young woman brought her tea set—a lovely box with all the things needed for a Japanese tea to thank me. She quietly knelt (跪) at my coffee table, ___26___ green tea powder (粉末) into a bowl, added hot water, whisked (搅拌) it gently with a brush, and then placed some small pieces of gold leaf on top! She quietly held it out to me to drink with both hands, ___27___ sweetly. I was ___28___ at the beauty of her gift and at her kind heart. It was so much ___29___ a cup of tea!
When you feel upset, why not have a cup of tea and enjoy ___30___ happy and calm it makes you feel? Drinking tea is always a good way to make you feel good and relax you.
16．A．with B．without C．beside D．through
17．A．mother’s B．teacher’s C．friend’s D．neighbor’s
18．A．after B．but C．before D．and
19．A．taught B．needed C．invited D．agreed
20．A．told B．talked C．said D．spoke
21．A．gave B．helped C．lost D．left
22．A．fire B．idea C．life D．plan
23．A．started B．drank C．made D．ended
24．A．badly B．really C．even D．never
25．A．last B．first C．different D．same
26．A．prepared B．painted C．planted D．poured
27．A．smiling B．whispering C．answering D．crying
28．A．excited B．surprised C．angry D．sad
29．A．more B．more than C．less than D．less
30．A．where B．when C．how D．why
三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分）
阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A
Rules are everywhere. When you’re reading in the library, playing basketball in the playground or driving on the road, you’ll have to follow some rules. But have you ever read any rules on a plane? If you’re traveling by air in America, you may find the following criteria(标准).
| Exit Seat CriteriaIf you’re sitting in an exit seat, please read the information below.
You must: ▲Be at least 15 years old and healthy enough to help others. ▲Be able to speak, read and understand English well. ▲Be able to follow a safe way from the emergency exit(紧急出口). ▲Be able to help others away from the plane. You must not: ▲Take with a pet, such as a dog. ▲Travel with someone that needs special care, such as a child. If you can’t meet the criteria, ask crew members (工作员) to move you to another seat. You don’t have to explain (解释) why, just say, “I do not want to sit in an exit seat.” |
31．The passenger sitting in an exit seat ________.
A．must be under 15 B．needn’t speak English
C．must be healthy enough D．needn’t help others
32．If you are sitting in an exit seat, you CANNOT ________.
A．explain the reason B．bring a pet with you
C．read Exit Seat Criteria D．move to another seat
33．The Chinese meaning of the underlined word “meet” in this passage is probably “________”.
A．遇见 B．符合 C．相信 D．开会
B
A 12-year-old boy named Tim Brown got lost in the mountains. However, he survived at last thanks to his amazing survival(生存) skills．
One day in October 2016, Tim went hiking with his group in the Magaliesberg Mountains, South Africa. At first, everything went well. But at about one o’clock in the afternoon, he lost his way and couldn’t find any other people. He got scared at first, but then he tried to calm down. He knew what to do in such a situation. “I should follow the river, follow the light, follow the sun and finally there will be buildings, roads and people and I could call home,” he told himself.
Tim kept walking. Suddenly he heard some sounds and ran towards them. But to his surprise, he saw some baboons (狒狒). Unluckily, one baboon scratched (抓伤) his arm. He found some water to wash the blood off the scratches and continued to walk. Tim just wore a pair of swimming trunks (游泳裤), so he felt very cold. He tried to keep warm by covering his body with leaves. About 22 hours later, he finally met a farmer and was able to call his mum.
After he came back, his mum asked why he carried on walking when it got dark. The little boy said if he did that, he would see her again. Nothing could beat his love for his mom!
34．When he found himself lost, Tim felt scared at first and then ________.
A．he cried over and over again B．he shouted for help
C．he stayed and waited D．he tried to calm down
35．What did Tim do first when he heard some sounds?
A．He saw some baboons. B．He scratched a baboon.
C．He ran towards the sounds. D．He washed the blood off.
36．How long was Tim lost?
A．For about 22 hours. B．For about 22 days. C．For about 12 hours. D．For about 12 days.
37．Which is NOT the reason for Tim’s survival?
A．He met a farmer. B．He was too scared to carry on walking.
C．The love for his mum. D．His abilities to solve problems.
C
On a hot summer afternoon, Mike heard Jim and Jack said they were going for a swim in the river. After school, Mike chatted with them at a neighborhood shop and knew that they didn’t know how to swim but they wanted to have a try. Then he followed them down to the river and asked them not to go in. But they didn’t listen to him and jumped into the river. Soon the water took them away.
Without thinking twice, Mike jumped into a nearby boat and then paddled(划) with his own hands to reach the two boys. First, Mike got Jim with one hand and left him lying on the boat. Then, he paddled to Jack and jumped into the water to take him back. He said, “It was hard but I got his arms on one side of the boat just like teachers taught us at school.”
When the policeman got to the river, Mike just took the two boys to the ground. The policeman thanked him and asked, “Why did you want to save them alone? It’s dangerous for a child like you to do so.” Mike said “To become a lifeguard(救生员) is my dream. But my parents disagree with me. They think I am not strong enough for the job and it is dangerous to work as a lifeguard.”
At last, the policeman said, “You are a young hero! It’s nice of a child to have a big dream But it is also important to know that one should protect himself first. Next time you should call our help first. Always tell your teachers or parents when you notice something dangerous may happen, and you shouldn’t do anything dangerous alone.”
38．Mike ________ when the water took Jim and Jack away.
A．didn’t know what to do
B．saved the two boys alone
C．saved the two boys after thinking for a long time
D．saved the two boys with the help of the policeman
39．Which of the following shows the right order?
a.The policeman got to the river.b. The water took Jim and Jack quickly
c.Mike used a nearby boat to save the two boys.d. Mike told Jack and Jim not to jump into the river.
e.Mike followed Jack and Jim after talking with them.
A．edbca B．ebcda C．edacb D．ebdca
40．We know that Mike is ________ after reading this story.
A．brave B．kind C．helpful D．all the above
41．From the policeman’s words, we can learn that a child should ________.
A．do something dangerous alone B．do what your parents tell you to do
C．try to save people alone to become a hero D．ask for help when something dangerous happens
D
It’s not always enjoyable for children to eat vegetables. But what if a garden is built in the school? New study shows that a gardening program in schools can increase (增加) children’s vegetable intake (摄入量).
How the Study Was Carried Out
The study was carried out in eight schools. Each school was in the gardening program for one school year. Every child in grade 3-5 received a total of eighteen 60-minute lessons across the school year. In the program, each school built a garden, where children leaned to grow their own fresh produce, like fruit and vegetables.
The Benefits (益处) Children Could Get
The study found that children’s vegetable intake increased greatly across the year. Not only are there benefits to health, increasing the variety (品种) of vegetables children are exposed (接触) to may also make mealtimes much easier. “Children who are often exposed to different kinds of vegetables are more likely to try new foods”, explains Dr Kerry Jones.
▲
Any chance to expose children to more vegetables is meaningful. “If children are learning about vegetables at school, it’s important to encourage (鼓励) this interest,” says Jones. Parents and children can also read books about vegetables together. Besides, a small planter box in a sunny part at home can encourage children to understand more about where their food comes from.
Teaching children to grow their own produce is a great way to increase their preference (喜爱) for the produce. If children are taught to enjoy vegetables early in life ,they will probably go on eating vegetables in the long term.
42．What did children do in the gardening program?
A．They did research on new plants. B．They grew fresh produce at school.
C．They took home green vegetables. D．They built gardens for classes.
43．What benefits could children get according to Paragraph 3?
① Children may become healthier.
② Children’s vegetable intake may increase greatly.
③ Children may know different kinds of vegetables.
④ Children are more likely to try new foods.
A．①②③ B．①③④ C．①②④ D．②③④
44．Which of the following would be the best heading (标题) for Paragraph 4?
A．Advice Which Children Could Get at Home
B．Ideas to Encourage Children to Cook at Home
C．Importance for Parents to Understand Children
D．Ways to Expose Children to Vegetables at Home
45．What can we learn from the program?
A．Parents’ help might make children’s reading better.
B．School programs could develop students’ abilities.
C．Doing studies can prepare students for future learning.
D．Children’s preference may change by doing something themselves.
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共60分)
四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）
根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）
46．After winning the first prize, the singer gave a talk in an ________ way. (usually)
47．Our classroom is on the third floor while ________ is on the second floor. (they)
48．I want to buy some flowers for my mother’s ________ birthday. (forty)
49．He was too ________ to say a word when he heard the news. (excite)
50．After hearing the news, he put down the book and ________ for the train station. (leave)
51．Mary, ________ to lock the door when you leave the house. (记得)
52．Alice ________ that the key on the table didn’t fit any of the doors. (发现)
53．The air ________ so fresh when they had a trip in the forest. (闻起来)
54．For further ________ , please call us on the following telephone number. (信息)
55．The boy watches TV news to know what is ________ around the world. (发生)
五、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）
阅读短文，按要求回答问题
More and more people enjoy travelling in China now. Some of them would like to take trains for their trips because the train is fast and cheap. But there are also many problems when people take trains. For example, it’s not easy to buy train tickets when it is a festival. Besides it, it takes too much time to go to places far away. People hope such problems can be worked out as soon as possible.
Then, CRH (China Railway High-speed) trains come out. The first CRH train from Beijing to Tianjin ran in August, 2008. There are the letters “CRH” on the head of the trains. CRH1 and CRH2 can run 200 km/h, and CRH3 can go up to more than 300 km/h. Taking CRH trains is more expensive than taking traditional trains, but cheaper than taking planes. People think CRH trains and their workers are good, and they enjoy the trips by CRH train.
China has made a CRH train, 350 kilometres an hour from Beijing to Shanghai. It can save people more time.
Can CRH trains solve all the problems? “Of course not. There is still a long way to go,” about 85% of the people answer.
56．Why do people like to go travelling by train?
___________________________________________________________
57．When was the first CRH train from Beijing to Tianjin in use?
___________________________________________________________
58．Which is the most expensive, taking CRH trains, taking traditional trains or planes?
___________________________________________________________
59．Are people pleased with CRH trains?
___________________________________________________________
60．What does the underlined sentence (划线的句子) mean? (用英语回答)
___________________________________________________________
六、缺词填空（共10空；每空1分，计10分）
根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整，完整地写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空一词）
A young fisherman found a mermaid and wanted nothing more than to marry her, but he couldn’t, for one couldn’t live underwater i____61____ he had a soul. He went to his priest, but the priest told him that people w____62____ souls were lost. He tried to sell it to merchants, who told him it wasn’t worth anything. He went to a witch, she told him to c____63____it away with a knife.
After freeing soul from his b____64____, his Soul told him that the world was cruel and asked for his h____65____. The fisherman refused to give his soul his heart, because his love needed it. He sent the Soul away and f____66____his Mermaid under the sea.
Each year the Soul came to the Fisherman to tell him what he had done. Each year, he travelled in a d____67____direction and met different people from distant cultures; each time he came with a magical object, but the Fisherman valued love g____68____ than everything the Soul showed him. The third year, the Soul told him about a beautiful dancer. Because it was so near that he could e____69____come back to his legless Mermaid, he agreed to go with the Soul to see her d____70____. Rising up from the water, he and his Soul were reunited. The Fisherman tried to cut away his Soul again, but discovered that, once reunited, they could never again be parted.
—Taken from The Fisherman and His Soul
七、书面表达（计30分）
- 句子翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）
将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。
71．我再也不开着灯睡觉了。
____________________________________________________________________________________
72．这个房间太小，我们住不下。
____________________________________________________________________________________
73．警察们搜遍了森林找那个九岁的男孩。
____________________________________________________________________________________
74．我们很幸运生活在像中国这样的国家。
____________________________________________________________________________________
75．我的猫从不担心，因为我们把她照顾地很好。
____________________________________________________________________________________
- 写作（计20分）
76．青春是绚烂多彩的花季，某英语杂志正在举行“绚烂青春，最亮之星”评选活动。假如：
你是Millie，想推荐Daniel当选，请根据以下提示用英语写一封关于他的推荐信。
| Daniel | |
| Qualities | kind, friendly, hard-working(勤奋), careful… |
| Abilities | be good at sports/computers… |
| Voluntary work(志愿工作) | …… |
注意：
1、词数80左右，开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。
2、语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，要点全面，可适当发挥，书写规范。
3、文章中不得出现本人学校和姓名等相关信息。
Dear Sir/Madam,
I would like to recommend Daniel for this year’s Brightest Star Award.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
We all think Daniel should get the award. We look forward to hearing from you soon.
Your faithfully,
Millie
…………
参考答案
1．A
【详解】句意：——桑迪，桌子上的苹果是给你的。记得吃它。——谢谢，我会的。一天一个苹果，医生远离我。
考查冠词的用法。根据“…apple on the table is for you.”可知，第一空特指桌子上的苹果，用the；第二空的句子是一习语，泛指一个苹果，且“apple”以元音音素开头，冠词用an。故选A。
2．A
【详解】句意：——琳达，你的电话一直在响。——哦，我朋友在微信上发的消息。
考查名词辨析。messages消息；news新闻；notices通知；information信息。根据“your phone is ringing all the time”及“on the Wechat”可知，是来自微信的消息，故选A。
…………
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