第3讲 六下 U3-2025年小学英语小升初暑假衔接讲义（人教PEP版）

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2025年小学英语小升初暑假衔接讲义

第3讲 六下 U3

入门测

一、词形转换

1．begin (动词-ing形式) ________

2．fell (原形) ________

3．happen (过去式) ________

4．ride (过去式) ________

5．look (第三人称单数) ________

6．will not (缩写形式) ________

二、看图识词

看图，写出短语或单词。

7． _________

8． _________

9． _________

10． _________

11． _________

三、看图完成句子

12．I went to the park and _____ _____ last holiday．

13．I went to the shop and b_____ some food．

14．Amy went to the park and t_____ some pictures．

15．Today is s______ and very hot．

16．Amy went to the park and t________ some pictures．

课文内容回顾

Unit 3 Where did you go ?

会听、说、读、写重点词汇：went swimming、took pictures、went camping、fell off、rode a house 等

能在情景中理解、运用重点句型：Where did you go．．．? How did you go there? What did you do there?

培养学生听、说，并运用英语交际的能力和合作学习的能力。

互动精讲

重点词汇：

野营(过去式) __________ (can的过去式)能 __________

(lick的过去式)舔 __________ (laugh的过去式)笑 __________

(eat的过去式) 吃 __________ (hurt的过去式)(使)受伤 __________

(buy的过去式)买 __________ (take的过去式)拍照 __________

(go的过去式) 去 __________ (ride的过去式)骑(马；自行车) __________

(fall的过去式)摔倒 __________ n． 礼物 __________

重点短语：

去钓鱼(过去式) __________ 骑马(过去式) __________

骑自行车(过去式) __________ 弄伤了我的脚(过去式)__________

吃新鲜的食物(过去式)__________ 照相(过去式)__________

买礼物(过去式) __________ 从(某处)落下(过去式)__________

去野营(过去式) __________

1．怎么了?

__________________________________

2．–你还好吧?–我现在没事了。

__________________________________

3．你去哪儿了?

__________________________________

4．–你们去吐鲁番了吗?–是的,去了。

__________________________________

5．–你们怎么去那儿的?–我们坐飞机去的。

__________________________________

6.它看起来像头骡子。

__________________________________

7.听上去不错。

__________________________________

1.What happened? 怎么了?

询问发生了什么事 ：What happened?

常用于询问对方发生了什么事或发生了什么状况，表达对他人的关心，意为“怎么了?”

如:-What happened, Mike? 迈克，怎么了?

-I hurt my hand． 我弄伤了我的手。

2.询问某人过去去了哪里: Where did sb go?

问句:Where+did+主语+go(+过去时间)?

答语:(主语+went to+)地点．

注意: ①问句中含有实义动词go，是一般过去时态，要用助动词did帮助构成疑问句，实义动词go要用原形。

②答句中表示地点的词如果是here,there等副词, went之后的to要省略。

-Where did you go?你去哪儿了?

-Hangzhou, I went there by plane．．

3.询问某人是否去过某地 Did sb．go(to)．．．?

问句: Did+主语+go(+to)+地点(+过去时间)?

①肯定答语:Yes，主语+did．

②否定答语:No,主语+didn’t．

– Did you go to Turpan? 你们去吐鲁番了吗?

-Yes, we did是的，去了。

4． not ．．． till．．．的用法

They won’t be ready till August． 它们直到八月才成熟。

not ．．． till．．．意为“直到……才……”，常用于口语中，相当于“not ．．． until ．．．”

如: He didn’t get up till seven this morning

他今天早晨七点才起床。

He didn’t go to bed till his mother came back．直到他妈妈回来他才上床睡觉。

5． It looks like a mule!它看起来像头骡子!

look like是动词短语,意为“看起来像……”。

句型:主语+look(s)like+名词或人称代词宾格．

如: She looks like her mother． 她看上去像她妈。

6. 询问某人去某地的交通方式： How did sb． go．?

问句: How+did+主语+go(+to)+地点(+其他)?

答语: 主语+went(to)+地点+交通方式．

-How did you go there?你们怎么去的?

-We went there by plane． 我们坐飞机去的

(1)- How did Mike go to Hainan?

-He went there by train．

(2)How did you go to Xizang last weekend?

7． We dressed up and made a funny play．

我们乔装打扮，演了一个有趣的戏剧。

play在此句中是名词，意为“戏剧”

dress up意为“装扮;乔装打扮”，一般指为取乐和假扮而穿别人的衣服。

如: She likes to dress up for a party．

她喜欢盛装参加聚会。

8． Today was a sunny day． 今天是晴朗的一天。

描述过去某一天的天气: It/过去时间+was+a/an+描述天气的形容词+day．

如:Yesterday was a rainy day． 昨天是个雨天。

一般过去时：动词过去式变化规则:

1．一般在动词末尾加-ed

如: clean-cleaned ； cook-cooked； stay-stayed,

2.结尾是e加d 如: live-lived，like-liked

3.末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加-ed，如: stop-stopped,

4.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的，变y为i，再加-ed

如: study-studied cry-cried

5.不规则动词过去式:

read–read, hurt–hurt, am/is–was,

are–were, do–did, see–saw,

sleep–slept, buy–bought, get–got,

go–went, have–had, eat–ate,

take–took, run–ran, sing–sang,

make–made, drink–drank, ride-rode

come–came, give–gave

以“What did you do?”为题，展开想象，写一篇英语作文，不少于6句话。

Last weekend I went to Hainan with my parents．We went there by plane． My father took many pictures /photos．And we ate delicious food there． I bought some gifts for my friends．I swam in the sea sometimes We had a good time in Hainan．

真题衔接

一、单选题

( ) 1．—What did you eat for dinner yesterday evening?

—I _____ some vegetables and fresh food．

A．eated B．ate C．eat

( ) 2．—_____ was the beach in Sanya, Jim?

—It was beautiful!

A．What B．Where C．When D．How

( ) 3． Yesterday I _____ a lot of pictures with my brother．

A．take B．am taking C．took D．takes

( ) 4．—How did you ______ to Shanghai yesterday?

—I ______ there by train．

A．get; get B．get; got C．got; got D．got; get

( )5．—What did you see?

—______

A．I am watching TV． B．I saw a bird． C．I see some grass over there．

…………

参考答案

入门测

1．beginning 2．fall 3．happened 4．rode 5．looks 6．won’t

7．went fishing 8．ate good food 9．went swimming 10．ice-skated 11．slept

12． took pictures 13．bought/ought 14．took/ook 15．sunny/unny 16．took

…………