专项06 Unit 6 语法易错+巩固练习-2025年五升六英语暑假预习专项培优讲义（人教PEP版）

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2025年五升六英语暑假预习专项培优讲义

专项06 Unit 6 语法易错+巩固练习

一、词法

1．be afraid of意为“害怕某人”。

2．be angry with 意为“对某人生气”。

3．What’s wrong?=what’s up?怎么啦?出什么事了?

4．should为情态动词，表示“应该，应当”。

二、句法

1．They are afraid of him．我害怕他。

此句中be afraid of意为“害怕某人”。

例如:I am afraid of my maths teacher我害怕我的数学老师。

2．The cat is angry with them．这只猫害怕他们。

此句中be angry with 意为“对某人生气”。

3．What’s wrong?=what’s up?怎么啦?出什么事了?

此句用于询问对方有什么问题或有什么不顺心的事情，意为:怎么啦?出什么事了？

4．He should see a doctor this morning建议某人应该做某事的句型

此句中should为情态动词，表示“应该，应当”。此句用来给别人提建议。例如:

He should work harder．他应该更加努力。

You should help your mother with the housework你应该帮你母亲做家务。

5．What are you doing?

此句是现在进行时态的特殊疑问句，其基本结构为:疑问词+be+主语+其他?

例如:What is he doing now?回答:He is swimming．

肯定句结构为:主语+be+动词-ing形式+其他．例如:We are running now

巩 固 练 习

一、单项选择。

( )1． I feel ill．I should ______ this morning．

A． eat some fruit B． go to school C ．see the doctor

( )2． The cat is angry ______ them．

A． for B． of C． with

( )3． John’s mother buys him a new football．He is ______ ．

A． angry B． happy C． good

( )4． Don’t ______ ．I won’t sit on you．

A． wrong B． happy C． worry

( )5． My father is a fisherman．He works ______ the sea．

A．in B． at C． on

( )6． How ______ Sam feel?

A． do B． does C． is

( )7． ______ are you going?

A． Where B． What C． where

( )8． We ______ always be nice to each other．

A． should B． would C． will

( )9． -How do you get to the USA from China? – ________

A． On foot B． By bike C． By plane

( )10． -Does he like singing? –

A． Yes,she does． B． No,he does． C． No, he doesn’t．

二、 找出与图相配的句子，把代号写在括号内。(10分)

1．（ ） 2（ ） 3．（ ） 4．（ ） 5．（ ）

A．It’s cold． You should wear warm clothes．

B．The ants pull Robin out off the mud．

C．If you want to be strong． You should do more exercise．

D．The book is about the cats and the mice．

E．Don’t be angry． Count to ten and take a deep breath．

三、为下列句子选择正确答语。

（ ）1． What’s this cartoon about? A． Not well．

（ ）2． How do you feel? B．I can sing ．

（ ）3． What’s wrong? C． It’s about a cat．

（ ）4． What should I do? D． Your father is ill．

（ ）5． What can you do? E． You should wear warm clothes．

四、根据各题的要求变换句子。（10分）

1． How do you feel?(按实际情况回答问题)

___________________________________________________

2．the ,with, cat , is , them, angry ．(连词成句)

___________________________________________________

3． afraid , don’t, the, dog ,be, of．(连词成句)

___________________________________________________

4．(看图写一句话)

___________________________________________________

5．假如你感觉冷的话，你可以穿暖的衣服。（用英语完成句子）

If you feel cold, you should_______________________________

五、阅读短文，判断句子正（T）误（F）。

Mr Wang is a farmer． He lives in the western part of China． He doesn’t have too much money． He and his wife have a daughter and a son, Xiao Ming． There is something wrong with Xiao Ming’s eyes． He can’t see． Mr Wang takes him to see a doctor． The doctor looks over（检查） his eyes carefully and gives him some cheap medicine． After a few weeks, Xiao Ming’s eyes can see again．

( )1． Mr Wang lives in the eastern part of China．

( )2． There are four people in Mr Wang’s family．

( )3． Xiao Wang has a headache(头疼)．

( )4． Xiao Wang’s mother takes him to see a doctor．

( )5． Xiao Wang’s eyes can see now．

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参考答案

一、1-5：CCBCC 6-10:BAACC

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