第4讲 六下 U4 -2025年小学英语小升初暑假衔接讲义（人教PEP版）

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2025年小学英语小升初暑假衔接讲义

第4讲 六下 U4

入门测

一、单选题

( ) 1．There ______ no tall buildings in this place ten years ago．

A．are B．were C．was D．is

( ) 2．We always have PE class in the _______．

A．dining hall B．computer room C．gym

( ) 3．There was no ______ 100 years ago．

A．shadow B．grass C．Internet

( ) 4．John is 161 cm tall． Tom is 5cm shorter than John． How tall is Tom?

A．160 cm． B．156 cm． C．166 cm． D．1．61 metres．

( ) 5．There _________ a supermarket five years ago．

A．was B．were C．are

( ) 6．There was no library in my school _________．

A．every month B．next month C．six months ago

二、语音选择题

选出每组单词中画线部分发音不同的一项。

( ) 7．A．ice-skate B．ride C．different

( ) 8．A．now B．know C．how

( ) 9．A．about B．loud C．shoulder

( ) 10．A．cycling B．gym C．type

( ) 11．A．active B．was C．that

三、看图完成句子

12．I could go c_____ last summer．

13．There wasn’t a d_____ hall in our school twenty years ago．

14．There’s a big g_____ near my home．

15．There’s lots of green g_____ in our school playground．

16．Now I love to i_____ and play in the snow．

课文内容回顾

Unit4 Then and now．

会读写单词：dining hall grass gym ago cycling ice-skate badminton等；

能够在情境中综合运用句型：Before, I didn’t like．．．Now I like．．． / Before, I was．．． Now I am．．．

/ Before, I couldn’t．．． Now I can．．．来描述变化的句型；

培养学生听、说，并运用英语交际的能力和合作学习的能力。

互动精讲

重点单词

饭厅 ___________ 草坪 ___________

体育馆 ___________ 以前 ___________

骑自行车运动 ___________ 滑冰 ___________

羽毛球运动 ___________ 积极的;活跃的 ___________

赛跑___________ 没有什么 ___________

不同的 ___________ (feel的过去式) ___________

v． 绊倒 ___________ (wake的过去式) ___________

重点短语

(几)年前 ______________ (几个)月前 ______________

去年 ______________ 上个月 ______________

打羽毛球 ______________ 去骑自行车 ______________

(在词典中或通过电脑)查阅 ______________

我以前的学校里没有图书馆。 ___________________________________________

请给我们讲讲您的学校吧! ___________________________________________

你是怎么知道的? ___________________________________________

我那时候没有电脑也没有网络。 ___________________________________________

我以前很安静。现在我在课堂上很活跃。 ______________________________________

我以前个子小，自行车骑得不好。 ___________________________________________

现在我天天骑车。 ___________________________________________

1． There was/ were no+某物(+其他)．

eg: There was no computer in my house． 以前我家里没有电脑。

2． Tell us about+ 其他

eg: Tell us about your experience． 给我们讲讲你的经历吧。

3． Before,主语+was/were+形容词． Now,主语+am/is/are+形容词(+其他)．

eg． : Before, I was fat． Now, I am very thin． 以前我很胖。现在我非常瘦。

1.There be 句型 有．．．．．

① There is+ 单数:

There is a desk in my room now． 现在在我房间里有桌子。

② There was +单数:

There was a desk in my room before． 之前在我房间里有一张桌子。

③ There are+复数:

There are desks in my classroom．在我教室里有很多桌子。

④ There were+复数:

There were two beds in my room before．

之前在我房间里有两张床。表示以前没有某物的句型

There was no+单数名词或不可数名词+过去时间。

There was no library in my old school．

There were no+复数名词+过去时间。

There were no computers or Internet in my time．

注意: no+名词相当于not a/an/any+名词

There weren’t any computer rooms at all．

There was no gym, either．

2.表示不喜欢的句型:

I didn’t like+名词或动名词。

如: Before I didn’t like dogs．．． Before I didn’t like beef．．．

Before I didn’t like going running

3.表示过去不能做或不会做的句型:

I couldn’t+ 动词原形。

I couldn’t go cycling before．

People couldn’t use the Internet in the Tang dynasty

4.如何描述某人过去和现在的不同情况

①外貌和性格:

Before主语+was/were+形容词．?

Now 主语+am/is/are+形容词。

Before I wasn’t tall． I was quiet． Now I am tall． I am active．

Before she had short hair． Now she has long hair．

Before he didn’t wear glasses． Now he wears glasses．

② 能力方面:

Before主语+couldn’t+动词原形Now，主语+can+动词原形

Before I couldn’t swim． Now I can swim very well．?

③ 爱好方面:

Before主语+didn’t like+名词/动词ing? Now, 主语+like+名词/动名词 ing．

Before he didn’t like reading books． Now he likes reading books

真题衔接

一、单选题

( ) 1． People ________ by train in the Ming Dynasty．

A．couldn’t B．didn’t go C．go

( ) 2． Wu Yifan ran _______ a cheetah．

A．like B．at C．for

( ) 3． There _____ a lot of grass before． But now there _____ more and more buildings．

A．are; are B．was; were C．was; are

( ) 4． There ______ no gyms in my school five years ago．

A．was B．is C．were D．are

( ) 5． My cousin ______ it up on the Internet last night．

A．looks B．looked C．sees D．saw

( ) 6． Before I ______ short． Now I ______ tall．

A．am; am B．am; was C．was; am

( ) 7． There ______ no gym in my old school, but now there ____ a big one．

A．was; was B．were; is C．was; is

( ) 8． Spring is coming, the weather is getting __________．

A．warm and warm B．warmer and warmer C．colder and warmer

( ) 9． I _______ last Monday, and I ______ pictures sometime．

A．danced; took B．danced; am going to take C．dance; take

( ) 10． There was no ______ twenty years ago．

A．library B．libraries C．a library

二、看图完成句子

11． There’s a big ______ near my home．

三、用单词正确形式填空

12． There were many ______ (animal) in that race．

13． He could ______ (win) the race．

14．I ________ (have) a race yesterday．

15．（There _____ (are) many people at that time．

四、选词/短语填空

16． (What / How) ______ was your school last year?

17． The dining hall is on the ______ (one / first) floor．

18． I ______ (couldn’t / could) run fast or play football very well．

…………

参考答案

入门测

1．B 2．C 3．C 4．B 5．A 6．C

7．C 8．B 9．C 10．B 11．B

12．cycling/ycling

13．dining/ining

14．gym/ym

15．grass/rass

16．ice-skate/ce-skate

…………