专题09 完形填空-2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期期末复习重难点突破（人教版2024 ）

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2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期期末复习重难点突破

专题09完形填空

内容概览

经典基础题

Passage1父亲在动物园工作的情况

Passage2规则在我们生活中的重要性

Passage3慢跑的好处

Passage4长寿老人的长寿秘诀——保持健康的饮食，并坚持做锻炼

中等难度题

Passage5周末与父母一起去动物园游玩的经历

Passage6天气与气候的区别，以及天气变化的原因

Passage7学校组织的研学能帮助学生学到很多东西

Passage8正确食用水果的方法及其对健康的重要性

拓展拔高题

Passage9“塞翁失马” 的故事。

Passage10动画片《山海传奇》的故事

Passage11零花钱是培养孩子学习责任感的好方法

Passage12 肉食在生活中的普遍情况

经典基础题

Passage 1

My father works in the City Zoo． His 1 is to look after (照料) animals． He gives them food and 2 their rooms． He likes his job very much． He thinks his job is very 3 ． He works hard． Sometimes he 4 the animals, and the animals can understand what he says． The animals are always 5 when they see my father．

Every day, lots of 6 come to see the animals． But some people do not know the zoo 7 ． They give the animals unhealthy food． Some people are not 8 to the animals． They shout (喊叫) at 9 animals like lions and tigers． When people do these, my father will 10 them not to do so． My father is busy but very happy every day．

1．A．life B．job C．study D．lesson

2．A．helps B．walks C．lives D．cleans

3．A．interesting B．boring C．terrible D．afraid

4．A．thinks of B．talks to C．plays with D．looks for

5．A．busy B．beautiful C．helpful D．happy

6．A．people B．doctors C．teachers D．brothers

7．A．questions B．rules C．problems D．stories

8．A．difficult B．easy C．friendly D．healthy

9．A．cute B．lazy C．small D．scary

10．A．save B．speak C．listen D．ask

Passage 2

Rules are everywhere in our life． They are very 1 to us． At school, we have different rules． We must 2 to school on time． We can’t fight with others． We should 3 the teachers carefully in class． If we have any questions, we should put up our hands first．

After school, we also have some rules． We can’t stay out 4 late． We have to finish our homework 5 we go to bed． We should help our parents do some housework, like cleaning the room or 6 the dishes．

In public places, we must follow the rules too． For example, we can’t talk loudly in the library． We should 7 in line when we are waiting for a bus． We can’t spit (吐痰) on the ground．

Rules may seem 8 sometimes, but they are necessary． They can keep us away from danger and make our life 9 ． We should 10 the rules and be a good citizen (公民)．

1．A．useful B．bad C．interesting D．boring

2．A．reach B．get C．arrive at D．come to

3．A．look at B．listen to C．hear D．sound

4．A．/ B．for C．at D．in

5．A．after B．before C．when D．while

6．A．do B．does C．doing D．to do

7．A．stand B．sit C．walk D．run

8．A．strict B．easy C．difficult D．funny

9．A．difficult B．dangerous C．safe D．hard

10．A．break B．follow C．make D．forget

Passage 3

Nowadays many people spend too much time indoors working or studying, but outdoor activities are very 1 for us to keep healthy． I like many outdoor activities, especially jogging． Jogging is the name for very gentle (舒缓的) 2 —it is just a little faster than walking．

I often jog in the 3 near my home on sunny days． I can listen to music and breathe (呼吸) fresh air． I feel really 4 ． When I jog in the park, I can also see the green trees and beautiful flowers． I feel close to 5 ． It’s also a good time for me to 6 important things in life． I think it’s an important part of my daily life． Sometimes, I would ask my friends or parents to join me and this is a good time to 7 with them． It’s also a(n) 8 activity． You only need a pair of running shoes． It’s suitable (适合) for many people, from children 9 old people． They can enjoy this activity．

I think everybody should do some outdoor activities because it’s a great way to help us get close to nature． It’s good for our bodies and our 10

1．A．important B．hard C．bad D．nervous

2．A．cycling B．walking C．running D．swimming

3．A．river B．park C．factory D．school

4．A．tired B．relaxed C．worried D．hungry

5．A．park B．nature C．home D．hill

6．A．think about B．forget C．worry about D．take care of

7．A．take B．communicate C．laugh D．live

8．A．cheap B．expensive C．quiet D．hard

9．A．on B．to C．in D．between

10．A．legs B．minds C．runners D．friends

Passage 4

Mrs Wang is a 103-year-old lady． She lives in Nanjing now． People often ask her how she can keep 1 in her life． Mrs Wang says everyone can live over 100 if he eats healthy food and 2 some exercise every day．

In her opinion, 3 is very important． She always has a glass of milk and two eggs at about 8 a． m． Because these two things give her enough energy and protein (蛋白质)． So she doesn’t often feel 4 in the morning． Then, she seldom (很少) has 5 for lunch and dinner; instead, she likes having more vegetables and rice． And 6 meals, she usually has an apple or a banana． She thinks vegetables and fruit can help clean the dirt from her body more easily．

Exercise is another 7 thing． Mrs Wang either plays tai chi (太极) or does square dance (广场舞) with her friends for half an hour every day． Her children always 8 about her health and safety, so they ask her to stay home． But she says no to them． Because doing exercise not only 9 a good body to her, but also makes her 10 ．

1．A．clean B．quiet C．lucky D．healthy

2．A．makes B．does C．follows D．learns

3．A．dinner B．lunch C．supper D．breakfast

4．A．interesting B．relaxed C．tired D．funny

5．A．milk B．meat C．cake D．fruit

6．A．before B．after C．during D．at

7．A．bad B．real C．different D．important

8．A．worry B．talk C．think D．know

9．A．buys B．brings C．helps D．asks

10．A．sad B．happy C．worried D．cool

Passage 5

It is Saturday morning． Mr． Green and Mrs． Green are at home． Their two 1 stay with them． One is their son, Jim, and the other is their daughter, Kate． The young brother and sister are in the 2 school, but in different grades． They both 3 hard and have good grades． They don’t have any classes today． Now, they are playing chess in the room． They are very 4 ．

Mr． Green is reading a newspaper in the sitting room． He is 5 tea from time to time． From the 6 he knows there will be a relay race (接力赛) in his city tomorrow． He likes 7 very much and he wants to take part in it． Mrs． Green is 8 in the kitchen． She wants to make 9 food for the family． She hopes they can have lunch early because she doesn’t want to 10 her favorite TV play! What a lovely mother!

1．A．boys B．girls C．students D．children

2．A．same B．difficult C．relaxing D．easy

3．A．live B．play C．work D．use

4．A．shy B．happy C．nice D．interesting

5．A．drinking B．making C．buying D．selling

6．A．show B．newspaper C．book D．radio

7．A．music B．pets C．sports D．English

8．A．doing the dishes B．making soup C．washing the clothes D．having dinner

9．A．delicious B．terrible C．bad D．dirty

10．A．miss B．hope C．wish D．take

Passage 6

The weather is closely related (联系) to our lives． It is all around us all the time． It is an important part of our lives． We can’t control (控制) it, but it often controls how and 1 we live, what we do, what we wear and what we eat． Read this passage and learn 2 about the weather．

What is the weather?

The weather is just the state of the atmosphere (大气层) 3 any time, such as temperature, wind, 4 , sun, etc．

What makes the weather change?

As we know, not every place on the earth gets the same amount of sunlight． Some places get more sunlight． So it’s 5 in those places． Some places get little 6 no sunlight in winter． Then those places have lower temperatures． These differences in temperature make the air and water 7 around the earth． The movement helps to take the heat energy from the sun across the earth． So the 8 changes．

What’s the difference between weather and climate?

Climate is a place’s weather over a long time． The weather changes from day to day and 9 from hour to hour． It can be sunny in the morning, cold and wet in the afternoon． But the climate changes very 10 over lots of years．

1．A．where B．why C．what D．when

2．A．anything B．nothing C．something D．everything

3．A．in B．for C．on D．at

4．A．water B．rain C．plants D．animals

5．A．quieter B．warmer C．darker D．cleaner

6．A．and B．so C．or D．but

7．A．move B．get C．reduce D．produce

8．A．sun B．earth C．weather D．sunlight

9．A．already B．almost C．ever D．even

10．A．differently B．slowly C．carefully D．easily

Passage 7

It is a good idea for students to have study tours (研学旅行)． Many people think that students sometimes need to 1 outside． They can experience the world around them． Study and learning are not 2 reading books! So study tours are getting 3 now．

Some of them make students 4 more about nature． The students visit many 5 , such as zoos, mountains, forests or sometimes farms． People want students not only to learn about nature, but also to learn to 6 it．

Sometimes 7 take students to a police station or a farm． These help students know more about different 8 and help them to be thankful to the people who work for their city．

Students usually love study tours! They can go out of the school and 9 ． Also, they learn a lot when they feel 10 ． Study tours can please both parents and students!

1．A．exercise B．eat C．learn D．live

2．A．still B．just C．never D．also

3．A．terrible B．funny C．popular D．boring

4．A．speak B．know C．read D．hear

5．A．places B．villages C．stores D．countries

6．A．be good for B．be friendly to C．be strict with D．be worried about

7．A．policemen B．drivers C．farmers D．teachers

8．A．ideas B．subjects C．dreams D．jobs

9．A．stay up late B．make a wish C．have fun D．run away

10．A．relaxed B．busy C．scared D．lucky

Passage 8

We all think eating fruit means just buying it, cutting it and putting it into our 1 ． It’s not as easy as you think． It’s important to know 2 and when to eat．

You’d better eat fruit on an empty stomach． If you eat fruit like that, it will go straight through the stomach into the intestines (肠道)． It will be good for your health and provide (提供) you with plenty of 3 for life activities． Fruit is an important kind of 4 ．

But when you eat two pieces of bread and 5 some fruit, it is prevented (阻挡) from doing so． Do you know the reason?

You probably hear people saying-every time I eat watermelon I burp (打嗝); when I eat a banana I feel like 6 to the toilet． When the fruit mixes with other food, it produces gas (气体)． That’s why you will feel uncomfortable． Actually this will not happen if you eat the fruit on an empty stomach．

Eating a whole fruit is better than drinking the juice． When you 7 want to drink fruit juice, drink only 8 fruit juice, not from the bottles 9 cans． Don’t eat cooked fruit because you don’t get the nutrients (营养成分) at all． You only get the 10 ．

If you know the correct way of eating fruit, you have the secret of beauty, health, energy, happiness and a long life．

1．A．tables B．plates C．mouths D．boxes

2．A．how B．what C．where D．who

3．A．happiness B．energy C．pleasure D．result

4．A．course B．menu C．food D．dish

5．A．then B．after C．before D．so

6．A．returning B．running C．relaxing D．staying

7．A．early B．hardly C．clearly D．really

8．A．expensive B．colorful C．fresh D．cheap

9．A．and B．or C．with D．but

10．A．taste B．weight C．fruit D．sugar

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参考答案

Passage1

1．句意：他的工作是照顾动物。

life生活；job工作；study学习，书房；lesson课程，教训。根据“My father works in the City Zoo．”可知，此处指他的“工作”是照顾动物。故选B。

2．句意：他给他们食物，打扫他们的房间。

helps帮助；walks走路；lives居住；cleans打扫。根据“He gives them food…”可知，此处指“打扫”动物们的房间。故选D。

3．句意：他认为他的工作很有趣。

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