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2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期期末复习重难点突破
专题16 期末模拟试卷02
一、语法选择（每小题1分，共10分）
Do you know about the koala (考拉)? It’s 1 favourite animal． It’s from Australia． It 2 gray and brown fur． And the fur on its belly (腹部) is white． It has 3 big mouth． So it can eat large leaves 4 ． Koalas 5 and sleep in the trees． They almost never get down from the trees so some people think they are lazy．
In fact, they are active (活跃的) at night and sleep all day． People often think that koalas are friendly animals 6 they look very cute． But they may scratch (乱抓) people if they don’t feel 7 ． So please be friendly to them． A lot of people often catch and kill koalas 8 their beautiful soft fur． So koalas are in danger． We need 9 them． We need koalas and other 10 because they are our dear friends!
1．A．me B．my C．mine
2．A．have B．had C．has
3．A．a B．an C．the
4．A．easy B．easier C．easily
5．A．eat B．eats C．are eating
6．A．because B．but C．so
7．A．happy B．happiness C．happily
8．A．about B．on C．for
9．A．save B．to save C．saving
10．A．animal B．animal’s C．animals
二、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）
A zebra wants to be nice． She always thinks about her 11 ． One day, in the morning, she meets the 12 horse． They are good friends．
The zebra says to the horse, “Your white clothes 13 nice． They are cool． Can I have them? I really 14 them．” The horse is very happy and says “yes”．
The next day, the zebra 15 a tiger． It is very 16 for the tiger to see the zebras white clothes． So the tiger runs after the zebra and wants to eat her．
When the zebra comes to the forest, she 17 takes off the white clothes． So the tiger can’t see her under the 18 and then goes away．
At last, the zebra gives back the white clothes to the 19 and says, “White is my favourite colour． But the clothes are not mine． Here you are． Thank you．”
From the story, we can learn about a lesson—we don’t need to 20 the things we don’t have． It’s good for us to be ourselves．
11．A．habits B．subjects C．clothes D．legs
12．A．white B．yellow C．red D．black
13．A．sound B．look C．feel D．taste
14．A．save B．need C．have D．buy
15．A．eats B．wants C．meets D．likes
16．A．easy B．hard C．happy D．good
17．A．playfully B．happily C．quickly D．sadly
18．A．books B．lights C．windows D．trees
19．A．tiger B．horse C．giraffe D．zebra
20．A．look at B．ask for C．play with D．talk about
三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）
A
| The Emperor Penguin (帝企鹅)The emperor penguin is the largest penguin in the world． Penguins are birds but they cannot fly． They use their wings to help them swim．
Habitat They live in Antarctica and it is very cold． Emperor penguins live together in a big group (a colony) so that they can keep warm． Body Did you know．．． ? The female (雌性) lays an egg and passes it to the male． He keeps it warm all winter in his brood pouch (孵卵袋)． Adults (成年) can grow up to 130 cm． They can swim underwater for up to 22 minutes． |
21．What do the emperor penguins use their wings to do?
A．Help them fly． B．Help them walk．C．Help them swim． D．Help them jump．
22．What does the underlined word “Habitat” refer to?
A．the food that penguins eat． B．the place where penguins live．
C．the weather that penguins like． D．the way penguins to keep warm．
23．How do penguins keep the eggs warm?
A．They keep the eggs in their thick layer of feathers．
B．They keep the eggs in their flipper-like wings．
C．They keep the eggs in their webbed feet．
D．They keep the eggs in their brood pouches．
24．How long can penguins swim underwater?
A．For 32 minutes．B．For 42 minutes．C．For 52 minutes． D．For 21 minutes．
25．Where will you probably read this poster?
A．At a market． B．In a zoo．
C．In a museum． D．In a community center．
B
Do you want to be healthy? Now I will give you some advice．
I think you should have a good eating habit． You should eat some healthy food． There are a lot of healthy foods． You can eat more bananas, oranges and tomatoes, because they are good for our health． Healthy food can make you happy and strong．
Exercising is very important． You should exercise every day． You can go to school on foot． At least (至少), you should play basketball three or four times a week．
The most important thing is that we must remember “Early to bed, early to rise, makes a man healthy and clever．” It means we must go to bed early and get up early next morning． By doing this you will be in good health．
26．________ are healthy food．
A．Junk food and bananas B．Hamburgers, fried chips and tomatoes
C．Bananas, oranges and tomatoes D．Chocolate and fried chicken
27．Healthy food can make you ________．
A．tired and happyB．tired and thin C．thin and strong D．happy and strong
28．If you want to be healthy, you should ________．
A．not play basketballB．go to school by busC．go to school on foot D．not play football
29．In the sentence “Early to bed, early to rise”, “rise” means “________”．
A．get up B．go to bed C．exercise D．sleep
30．Which sentence is TRUE?
A．Exercising is only running． B．Healthy food can help you happy and strong．
C．You can go to bed late and rise late． D．Healthy lifestyle can keep a man thin．
C
配对阅读。左栏是五位同学对喜爱的食物的描述，右栏是五种食物，请为左栏的同学选择合适的食物。
| 31 Sarah loves a lot of fast food and hardly eats fruits or vegetables．
32 Tom is a vegetarian (素食者) and only enjoys different kinds of vegetables and fruits． And he doesn’t eat meat or eggs． 33 Emily enjoys sweet drinks but she does not eat snacks very often． 34 John likes eating healthy food． However, he usually doesn’t have breakfast because he is always in a hurry to school． 35 Lisa wants to keep fit and follows a strict low-carb diet (低碳饮食)． |
A．Be careful with sweet drinks because they can make you fat and bring other health problems．
B．Everyone should have breakfast because it gives them energy． C． Try to eat a lot of fruits and vegetables in your daily life． D．Putting some eggs in the porridge is also good for your health． E． It’s great to have a vegetarian meal but make sure to get enough (足够的) other food to keep healthy． F． If you don’t have time, you can eat out． But don’t do it often． It’s better to cook at home． G． Be careful about low-carb diets and make sure you’re still getting enough essential nutrients (必需营养)． |
四、选词填空（每小题1分，共10分）
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
| do Lucy warm he photo scary with thank say but danger look |
Dear Tony,
I am glad to hear from you． I’m on a trip 36 my parents and friends． Let me tell you what we are 37 at the moment．
Today it’s sunny． The sun is shining brightly． My father is taking 38 ． He’s always busy and it’s difficult for 39 to take a holiday． So he 40 very happy now． My mother is preparing for the picnic． My sister is calling her friend and enjoying the 41 sun．
Oh, dear! Look! 42 kite is in the tree now． Tom wants to climb the tree and get it back． 43 his mother never lets him do it because it’s too 44 ． Polly is flying high to get the kite for Lucy． Lucy is very happy to get the kite back． She 45 Polly．
OK． I have to stop now． It’s time for lunch．
Yours,
Mike
五、单词拼写（每小题1分，共10分）
46．Let’s do something to _________ (挽救) pandas．
47．Look! There is a school _________ (制服) on the playground．
48．A little bit of _________ (进步) will get you to move．
49．They are playing with _________ (颜色鲜艳的) balls right now．
50．You are so _________ (运气好的)to come first in the game．
51．There are many workers (工人) in the power_________ (工厂)．
52．The frog looks _________ (丑陋的)．
53．Elephants are still in _________ (处于危险中)．
54．The book is so interesting． Can you _________ (借出) it to me?
55．No matter how time changes, the _________ (精神) of Lei Feng will last forever．
六、翻译（每小题2分，共10分）
56．你多久踢一次足球？
_____________________________________________
57．我们必须遵守规则。
_____________________________________________
58．你想要米饭还是面条？
59．这本书属于谁？
60．熊猫是中国生活和文明的重要部分。（an important part of )
七、读写综合(本题分A、B两部分，共20分）
A．回答问题(共5分）
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求答案语法正确、语义完整切题。
Some teenagers are sharing their ideas about their favorite sports on the Internet． Let’s have a look at what they say．
| Tony (Canada, 16)—Ice Hockey
“I love ice hockey because it’s fast and fun． I play with my friends on the ice, and we work as a team． Watching NHL games is exciting! Hockey is very popular in Canada, especially in winter．” |
| Anne (Brazil, 15)—Soccer
“Soccer is the best sport in Brazil! Everyone plays it—I play with my friends every weekend． Big soccer games make people happy and excited． It’s a sport that brings everyone together．” |
| Steve (Japan, 17)—Baseball
“Baseball is my favorite sport because it’s smart and fun． I play for my school team, and I learn a lot． Watching professional (专业的) baseball in Japan is really cool!” |
| Peter (Kenya, 14)—Running
“In Kenya, running is very important． I run every morning because I want to be fast like the best runners． Running makes me strong and never gives up!” |
| Emma (Australia, 16)—Surfing (冲浪)
“Surfing is my favorite! I live near the beach, so I surf a lot． It feels amazing when I ride a wave． Australia has great beaches for surfing!” |
61．Where does Tony play ice hockey?
62．Who does Anne play soccer with every weekend?
63．Why does Peter run every morning?
64．What does Emma think of surfing?
65．How many boys are sharing their ideas about sports in the passage?
…………
参考答案
1．B 2．C 3．A 4．C 5．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了作者最喜欢的动物考拉的特征并呼吁人们要拯救考拉以及其他濒危动物。
1．句意：它是我最喜欢的动物。
me我；my我的；mine我的。分析句子结构可知，横线处须填写形容词性物主代词“my”修饰其后的名词“animal”。故选B。
2．句意：它有灰色和棕色的皮毛。
…………
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