2025年中考英语一轮复习综合测试（九上）（译林版 含答案解析）

2025年中考英语一轮复习综合测试（九上）

（考试时间：100分钟，试卷满分：100分）

一、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）

从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1． We had to give up at last, because the situation is_____________our control．

A．over             B．among             C． beyond          D． between

2．—W hat terrible weather!I has rained for a week．

—It keeps raining, the school sports meeting will be_____________．

A． announced        B．cancelled          C．balanced          D．recorded

3．I always sleep with my windows open_____________it is very cold outside．

A．if                B．unless             C． since            D．because

4． Kobe was__________great player_________people all over the world felt sad about his death．

A． so; that           B．such; that          C． so a; that         D． such a; that

5．—Could you please return this novel to Sam?

—Sure, no problem． I_____________it to him right away if I_____________him．

A． return; meet       B．will return; will meet  C． return; will meet   D． will return; meet

6． John is humorous and he always_____________funny stories to make his elderly parents laugh．

A． tidies up          B． gives up          C． makes up         D． picks up

7．—Have you seen my cap, Mum? —No, I think you may leave it_____________in the library．

A．somewhere        B．anywhere         C．nowhere           D．everywhere

8．—Have you considered_____________English in an English-speaking country?

—Not yet． I’m not encouraged_____________abroad because of COVID-19．

A． learning; to go     B． learning;going     C． to learn; to go       D． to learn; going

9．—What’s the end of the film?

—It_____________that the “kind” neighbour is the murderer．

A． looks out         B． turns out          C． takes out          D．pick out

10．—As the saying goes, “The longest journey starts with a single step．

—_____________Let’s take action right now．

A． No way           B．You’re right        C． What a pity         D．I don’t think so

二、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）

阅读短文，从各题A、B、C、D中选出能填入对话中相应空白处的最佳答案。

Once I was a member of a group preparing for a week of meetings, I walked into the room where some volunteers were ___11___ collating（装订整理）handouts． I asked if I could help． One of the ladies ___12___ said, “Oh, no, thank you” and ___13___ me a chair to sit．

Then, another volunteer came into the room, saw me sitting there doing ___14___ and said, “Hey, Larry, come here． There’s work to do, and you can help．” He put a couple of chairs together, placed two stacks（叠）of handouts on them and said, “OK, the left sheet goes on top of the right one．”

“Fine． I can handle that,” I said． And just like that, I was now part of the team．

This member of the group saw that my disability did not mean an inability（无能）to help． Later, I ___15___ him for having included me． He said, “Well, I thought with one more pair of hands we’d finish more quickly． I was just using ___16___ sense．”

I’m sure that the lady who refused my offer of help did not mean to offend（冒犯）me． Too often, people with disabilities are just not ___17___ —-within their community or within a social setting —-because of their disability and not because of their inability．

It’s ___18___ for all of us to feel that we are accepted, appreciated and valued as a full and equal member of the group． And it is ___19___ more important for people with disabilities． It sends a ___20___ that states: ”To us, your abilities are more important than your disability．”

(      ) 11． A． close                   B． busy                     C． worth                   D． fun

(      ) 12． A． politely            B． angrily               C． quietly               D． suddenly

(      ) 13． A． painted              B． moved               C． bought                    D． offered

(      ) 14． A． something           B． anything            C． nothing              D． everything

(      ) 15． A． asked                  B． searched              C． paid                   D． thanked

(      ) 16． A． common             B． special               C． natural              D． strong

(      ) 17． A． noticed               B． praised              C． included             D． educated

(      ) 18． A． interesting           B． important              C． curious                D． nervous

(      ) 19． A． quite                 B． even                     C． rather                   D． enough

(      ) 20． A． message             B． letter                    C． note                   D． sign

三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）

根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

Two little boys

Two little boys had two little toys

Each had a wooden horse．

Joyfully they played each summer’s day

Soldiers (士兵) both, of course．

Then Jack broke off his horse’s head,

Sad for his toy, then cried with joy

As his young friend Joe said:

Did you think I would leave you crying

When there’s room on my horse for two?

Climb up here, Jack, and don’t be crying

I can go just as fast with two

When we grow up we’ll both be soldiers

And our horses will not be toys

And I wonder if we’ll remember

When we were two little boys．   Long years past, war (战争) came so______．

Bravely they moved away．

Guns (枪) roared loud and in the mad crowd

(人群)

Wounded and dying lie

Up goes a shout, a horse rushes out

Out from the crowd, to where Joe lay

Then came a voice he knew:

Did you think I would leave you dying

When there’s room on my horse for two?

Climb up here, Joe, we’ll soon be flying

I can go just as fast with two．

Now we are both real soldiers

And our horses are not toys

And I remember

When we were two little boys．

21． What happened to Jack’s toy horse?

A． It was broken by soldiers．   B． It was broken by Joe．

C． Its head was broken off．    D． It was lost in the war．

22． The best word for the blank（空格） is ______．

A． hard             B． fast               C． slow            D． quick

23． What is the song mainly about?

A． Dangerous war．    B． Interesting games．   C． Happy summer．   D． True friendship

B

What if a bowl of ramen (拉面) made by a top chef was placed in front of you, but you were too sick or tired to eat? It wouldn’t matter how good the ramen is any more–you wouldn’t enjoy it anyway．

Say the boss decides to give you an extra bowl of the world’s best ramen on the house and lets you invite someone to eat for free． But you do not have any loved ones to invite not even a close friend． Your feelings of loneliness will make the ramen tasteless as well．

Ramen is like the expensive things that many of us think we want in life． Nice cars, long vacations, fancy clothes． They’re nice to have, but we shouldn’t forget that the most important things in life are our health and our loved ones． We must first take good care of our health and our loved ones before we worry about having nice things．

Being rich is not always about having more money, it can also come from the heart． Having a rich heart is about finding inner peace． Once you have achieved this, you will be thankful for what you have and be less bothered by what you don’t have． Otherwise, all the riches in the world will not be able to fill your heart．

The next time you are enjoying a bowl of delicious ramen with a loved one or a close friend, think about how lucky you are． When life brings you difficult problems and challenges, remember that these same people are there for you to help you get past difficult times．

24． In Paragraph 2, the author wants to tell us that ______ ．

A． we shouldn’t eat ramen alone                   B． being lonely is a common thing

C． eating alone is no fun for anyone         D． even the best ramen can be tasteless

25． The most important things in life are ______ ．

A． the expensive things                         B． nice cars

C． long vacations                              D． our loved ones and health

26．To have a rich heart, you should first ______ ．

A． get more money                            B． find inner peace

C． be thankful for what you have                   D． find out what you don’t have

27．What is the main idea of the story?

A． The best way to enjoy a bowl of ramen．           B． How to get past challenges．

C． How to become a rich person．                         D． The importance of having loved ones．

C

Eric Carle, the author and artist behind “The Very Hungry Caterpillar”, passed away at the age of 91． Mr． Carle’s lively, creative, and colorful work continues to be read and loved by children across the world．

Mr． Carle was born in Syracuse, New York in 1929． His parents were Germans． As he was growing up, Mr． Carle spent a lot of time with his father, who would take him out walking in nature． His father would show him small animals, explaining their life cycles and filling the young boy’s head with wonder． Mr． Carle thinks his father’s influence helps explain why so many of his books are about nature．

Mr． Carle studied art in school． In 1952, he got a job as an artist at The New York Times． After author Bill Martin, Jr． saw a drawing of a lobster that Mr． Carle had done, he asked Mr． Carle to illustrate（加插图）his book, “Brown Bear, Brown Bear, What Do You See?”, which was published in 1967 and was a big success． After that, Mr． Carle started his career as an illustrator． He also created pictures for books with other authors, but he created many of his most well -loved books completely on his own．

Most of Mr． Carle’s books are for younger readers． He said that he wanted to help make school a fun, welcoming place． “I believe that children are creative and eager to learn”, he said． “I want to show them that learning is really both fascinating and fun．”

Mr． Carle will be missed, but not forgotten．

28． What does the writer think of Eric Carle from this passage?

A． Generous．    B． Careless．      C． Brave．  D． Creative．

29． Why are many of Mr． Carle’s books about nature?

A． Because he loved creating books for children．

B． Because his father advised him to create books about nature．

C． Because he was influenced by his father in his growth．

D． Because books about small animals are loved by children across the world．

30． Which of the following is true about Eric Carle according to Paragraph 3?

A． Mr． Carle’s drawing of a lobster caught Bill Martin’s attention．

B． People don’t believe his work is worth reading．

C． Mr． Carle was an illustrator at the very beginning．

D． He created all his most well-loved books by himself．

31． What’s the main idea of Paragraph 4?

A． Mr． Carle’s thoughts on school learning．

B． Mr． Carle’s thoughts on children’s personalities．

C． The reason why Mr． Carle created books for younger readers．

D． The reason why Mr． Carle’s books are popular among children．

D

I was locked inside the cabin (小木屋)． I found a saw (锯) and began to use it to make a hole secretly so that I could get out． One day, Pap returned from a trip to the store looking very angry． He began to shout and knock furniture to the floor． I sat back, waiting． I thought he d take a stick to me．

His lawyer (律师) had told him that he would never be able to force Judge Thatcher to give him the money． He also said that Widow Douglas was again asking the court (法庭) to take me away from him, and this time the lawyer thought that the widow (寡妇) would succeed．

I knew that I did not want to return to live with the widow． I could never return to live in a proper house and go to school． I had got used to the type of life that Pap and I lived． I didn’t want to change again．

Pap said he would never allow the court to take me away from him． He would hide me in another cabin, and no one would find me． I began to worry． I knew that I had to get away before we moved out of our present cabin．

Pap told me to go to his boat and bring the food and whiskey (威士忌) that he had bought at the store． I took them up to the cabin, and then went back down to bring the boat up the shore (岸)．

I looked back at the cabin, and then over at the woods． If I wanted to, I could take off running right now． I’d keep going as far away as my feet would carry me． But that was when Pap shouted, “Boy, are you asleep or drowned (淹死)?”

32． What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1 mean?

A． I thought he would hit me．               B． I thought he couldn’t move．

C． I thought he needed a stick．              D． I thought he would give me a stick．

33． Who wanted to take me away from Pap?

A． The lawyer．        B． Judge Thatcher．          C． Widow Douglas．         D． Mark Twain．

34． Which of the words below can best describe Pap?

A． Serious．             B． Patient．              C． Strict．             D． Rude．

35． Which is the right order of what happened in the passage?

a． Pap decided to hide me in another cabin．          b． I lived with the widow and went to school．

c． Pap locked me in a cabin and I tried to get out． d． Pap went to the store to buy food and whiskey．

A． d-c-b-a          B． b-c-d-a          C． c-d-b-a                D． c-d-a-b

四、       信息还原（每小题1分，满分5分）

阅读短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 选项中有两项多余。

According to a research, more than 130 billion pounds of uneaten food go to waste in Laura’s country each year． That is about 30% of the yearly food supply（供应）． ___36___Many families and homeless people are in great need of food．

When Laura saw her school dinning hall throw away food that was not eaten at all every day, she came up with an idea． ___37___She gave away uneaten food to homeless shelters in her community． In the past three years, the same project has spread to other schools and some fast food restaurants throughout the city． The project is called Feed&Find． ___38___

How does it work? Through an App, Feed Find matches local homeless shelters with school dining halls and restaurants that have eaten food to provide． When dining halls or restaurants have eaten food left, they can use the App to share the information about the food． ___39___

Pretty cool, right? It’s not surprising that people in other cities have got in touch with Laura, hoping that she could develop similar projects for their communities．

___40___ They think such food may not be clean enough． Still, this project is a clever way to help solve problem of food waste and it helps those in need．

A． It is a sad fact．

B． Food waste became the most serious problem．

C． The project is supported by the local government．

D． She started a project to help her school dining hall．

E． And it has already fed thousands of people in the city．

F． Some people have worries about the safety of the uneaten food．

G． A truck driver working for the project is then sent to pick it up and take it to a shelter．

…………

参考答案

1． C

【解析】考查介词。beyond one’s control意思是“超出某人的控制”。

2． B

【解析】考查动词辨析。cancel意思是“取消”。因为天气一直下雨所以运动会将会被取消。

3． B

【解析】考查状语从句。unless意思是“除非”，引导条件状语从句，放在这句话里面是“我总是睡觉开着窗户，除非外面特别冷”。

4． D

【解析】考查状语从句。Great player是可数名词单数，所以可以用such a 修饰，构成such．．．．．．．．that．．．．．结构，意思是“科比是如此好的一名运动员以至于人们对他的死亡感到悲伤”。

5． D

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