Unit7《Protect the Earth》-2024-2025学年六年级上册英语单元检测卷（译林版）

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2024-2025学年六年级上册英语单元检测卷

Unit7《Protect the Earth》

听力部分（25分）

一：听录音，从所听句子中选择你听到的内容。(听两遍)

(    )1． A． coat            B． coal         `      C． cloud

(    )2．A． slip             B． spell                C． smell

(    )3．A． jacket        B． project            C． plastic

(    )4．A． throw        B． through           C． thought

(    )5．A． pick it up   B． put it up         C． pick them up

二： 听录音， 根据听到的句子选择正确的应答。（听两遍）

(    )6．A． It was windy．             B． It was too bad．            C． It’s really wonderful．

(    )7．A． Water and fire               B． Smoke and rubbish          C． Energy and plastic．

(    )8．A． The floor is wet            B． The books are new．      C． The bookshop is nice．

(    )9．A． Put it anywhere．          B． Put it in the bin．                C． Throw it in the lake．

(    )10．A． I was thirteen years old    B． I’m in the restaurant．       C． I went to Beijing．

三：听录音， 根据所听内容给下列图片排序。（听两遍）

11．________ 12．_______ 13．________ 14．_________ 15．_________

四：听录音，判断正误，正确的用“T”表示，错误的用“F”表示。

提示：on time 准时  nobody 没人

(    ) 16． Tom lives near his school．

(    ) 17． He goes to school and comes back home by bike every day．

(    ) 18． Today Tom went to school late．

(    )19． Tom put some ink on the teacher’s chair．

(    )20． The boy is very naughty（调皮）．

五：听录音，  完成短文内容。（听两遍）

Trees are our friends． They are ___21______． They give us ___22____ so we can make paper, desks and chairs． Many trees give us fruit． We all like eating fruit． It keeps us healthy． Trees can reduce the noise． It can also keep water and soil． Our city looks beautiful with trees ． Trees also help keep the air  __23____． Trees are important( 重要的)． We shouldn’t   cut ___24___ too many trees． We should __25____ trees and plant more trees．

笔试部分（75分）

一：单词辩音（6分）从ABCD四个选项中选出与划线部分发音相同的单词。

1．（  ）studied  A． stopped            B． washed      C． wanted       D． watered

2．（  ）wood          A． food             B． noodle      C． cool        D． good

3．（  ）dirty           A． worker               B． summer         C． winter            D． writer

4．（  ）pear           A． dear                            B． year               C． wear                     D． earth

5．（  ）quarter         A． card                            B． warm                    C． hard                     D． popular

6．（  ）real           A． great                     B． idea        C． read              D． head

二：单项选择（10分）

(    )1．Do you see                 woman in the red dress? She is my aunt．

A ． a                                B ． an                           C ． the                          D ． /

(    )2． Don’t _______music in the classroom．

A ． hear                            B ． sound                      C ． listen                      D ． listen to

(    )3．—When is the World Book and Copyright Day（世界读书日）?

—It’s____23 April．

A ． in                             B ． at                            C ． on                           D ． during

(    )4．—____________ you sing an English song?— Yes, I can．

A ． Can                           B ．May                          C ． Must                              D ． Need

(    )5．Please ___________ the bus and __________ the lights, will you?

A ． put on, turn into                               B ． get up, take off
C ． get on, turn off                                 D ． get in, get off

(    )6． The exam（考试） is coming and we have _______homework to do every day．

A ． too much                   B ． too many                                C ． many too            D ． much too

(    )7． I know_______we             drink drinks here!

A ． Where; can’t            B ． why; shouldn’t       C ． What; could      D ． How, should

(    )8． Last night, the boy didn’t ______ his homework but ______ TV．

A ． /; watched                  B ． do; watched       C ． do; watch         D ． did; watched

(    )9． You shouldn’t ______ here． Here’s a sign ‘No ______’．

A ． smoke; smoking          B ． smoke; smoke    C ． smoking; smoking                       D． smoking; smoke

(    )10．— D on’t throw rubbish out of the window．—-                        ．

A ． You’re welcome．             B ． Yes． I agree．            C ． That’s right．                                        D ． Sorry, I won’t．

三：从方框内选择合适的词组并用其正确形式填空， 注意有一项是多余的。（6分）

1．We can _______ plastic bottles ______make toys, it is good for environment．

2．Look, the students over there _________, it can help people know the importance of protecting the Earth．

3．To keep the city clean , we should _______ the factories _______ the city．

4．There isn’t _________ on Earth, we shouldn’t waste it．

5．It’s important for everyone ___________because it can help us a lot in our daily life．

6．There are always too many people ________________ at the weekends．

四：综合填空（10分）用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空， 在没有提示的横线上填入一个正确的介词。

My family and I visited an animal shelter (收容所) in Hefei． It was my ________(one) time to go to this shelter． When we_______(get) out of our car, we heard dogs barking (狗吠叫)． I ________(think) that there must be hundreds of ________(dog) there． Far away from the shelter, we saw different kinds of dogs ______(jump) excitedly behind the gate． They were hungry and wanted something to eat．

Going _______ the shelter, I found that there were really lots of dogs． I walked one of the dogs． The dog never left my side as I walked around the shelter． Both of_______(we) enjoyed ourselves for the whole afternoon． It was time _______(say) goodbye to the lovely dog after we played on a farm and walked along a lake． But it seemed that it didn’t want us to leave．Who set up this shelter and looked __________ the animals? I _______(not meet)  the owner, but I plan to come here next time to visit him or her and do something nice for the animals．

五：信息匹配（5分）从方框中选择合适的句子填在横线上， 使句子意思与下面的意思相符。

How to save the Earth

Saving the Earth shouldn’t be so difficult if we can do the following．

          (1)          ．

We should take our time． There is no need to hurry． We can walk or ride a bike to work．

          (2)          _．

We should smell the Earth． Open the windows． Turn off the air conditioner, and enjoy the fresh air．

          (3)          ．

We should enjoy cooking at home and having meals at our dinner table． So we can use our own bowls and chopstick, not the plastic ones．

          (4)          ．

We should spend our weekends and holidays in the park playing games or just riding a bike around．

          (5)          ．

We should learn how to make good use of（充分利用）old things in the house, in the garden, or in the kitchen． Don’t throw rubbish here and there．

1．____________ 2．___________ 3．_________ 4．___________ 5．____________

六：阅读短文， 从方框内选择合适的词填空， 有一个是多余的。(将下列单词或短语前的字母填入空格。每个单词或短语只能填写一次)（5分）

World Car Free Day is on September 22． It asks people not to drive their cars for a day． It started from ____1____ in 1998． Because there was air and noise pollution (污染), some young French people wanted a day without cars． They said, “In Town, Without My Car! The ____2_____ of the day is to say goodbye to pollution．

More and more towns and cities around the world joined the activity（行动）． Many people liked it very much． So on September 22, people in 35 cities of France didn’t ___3_____ their cars． Some people went to work by bus． Some people went to work by bike． Some people went to work on foot． After that, September 22 became World Car Free Day． Many ____4___ cities in Europe, South America and Asia began to join in the activity． Chengdu is the first ___5____ city to join in the activity．

七：图文匹配（6分）

1．Young sunflowers always face the sun． (      )

2．The cows on the farm huddle under a tree as the wind blows over their back． (      )

3．The little elves were singing as they started to make shoes． (      )

4．The wolf sat on a large piece of rock and looked like a big sheep dog． (      )

八、完形填空(共7小题，计7分。每小题四个选项中，只有一项是最佳选项)

We should protect the Earth． A good environment makes people feel ___1___． Trees are helpful．

We should plant more trees． People shouldn’t cut down __2___ trees because trees help keep the air clean．

The fish in the river are dead, We should stop factories from pouring _3____ water into rivers． We should not drive too much． We should save ____4__ ． There is not much coal or oil on Earth． We can go to school ___5___． Plastic is bad ___6__ the Earth． We should use paper bags and glass bottles． We can ___7___ the world a better place to live． Do you think so?

(    )1． A． bad               B． happy           C． sad                D． hot
(    )2． A． too many          B． too much           C． a little             D． a few
(    )3． A． dirty              B． clean               C． fresh               D． good
(    )4． A． wood              B． trees            С． energy              D． water
(    )5． A． by plane           B． by train            C． by car              D． by bus
(    )6． A． in                B．at                  C． for                D． on
(    )7． A． make              B． think              C． need              D． do

九：还原短文（5分）从方框内选择合适的选项，来完成短文。

We all like to have a nice birthday． Do you know that families in different countries do different things on their children’s birthdays?

In China, many people eat noodles． ____1____ In the US, parents have a birthday party for their children at home． ____2____ In many countries, children eat birthday cakes． ____3____ Then blow out the candles on the cakes． ____4____

Families do different things on their children’s birthdays, but what they say on that day is always the same: “____5____”

十：阅读理解（10分）

A

Every year on April 22, People all over the world celebrate（庆祝） Earth Day． It is a time to work to keep our earth clean． People plan projects to clean up the land, air and water．

U．S． Senator Gaylord Nelson first thought of the idea for Earth Day in 1962 when he saw polluted（被污染的） rivers and cities with smoke． He needed to get support（支持） from Americans to clean up the earth． Finally, on April 22, 1970, 20 million（百万） Americans celebrated the first Earth Day! Now many countries around the world celebrate it, and you can, too．

How can you celebrate Earth Day? Here are a few ideas:

▪Join a clean-up project—Clean up your street or a favorite beach（海滩）．

▪Save energy—Turn off the lights when you leave a room, and use public transportation（交通工具）．

▪ Use less water．

▪ Reduce(减少)/Reuse/Recycle（回收）—Practice the three Rs: First, reduce how much you use． Then reuse or recycle what you can．

You can make a difference on Earth Day and every day!

1．The World Earth Day is on ______________________．

A．April 22          B． April 12       C． June 5        D． September 10

2．People celebrate World Earth Day every year to _____．

A． have great fun                                   B． keep our earth clean
C． get to know each other                        D． get support

3．How do people around the world celebrate Earth Day?

A． By using more cars．
B． By helping clean up the land, air and water．
C． By polluting rivers and cities．
D． By taking fewer buses．

4．Which of the following sentences is NOT true?

A． Americans celebrated the first Earth Day．
B． Three Rs mean reduce, reuse and recycle．
C． Now about 20 million people celebrate the Earth Day．
D． People celebrate Earth Day by helping to do some public cleaning．

5．The best title of this passage is _____．

A． Three Rs                                           B． A Clean-up Project
C． World Earth Day                               D． Save Energy

B

What to talk about：
Our earth is in trouble! Almost every day we hear about problems of the environment，thunder storm，haze（雾霾）and Climate（气候） change． In fact（事实上）， humans（人类）brought these problems（问题）． We worry about the future of the earth． We must find ways to solve these problems， or the earth can’t support human life．
Many people volunteer（志愿） to clean up parks or plant trees． In fact， each of us needs to do something to protect the environment． But what can we do？ Come and listen to Mr．Green’s talk tomorrow．

1．How long will the talk be？ ______

A． An hour．    B． 90minutes．      C． Half an hour．          D． 70minutes．

2．What is the talk about？ ______

A． Problems of the environment．      B． Humans brought the problems．environment
C． The ways to protect the environment   D． Everyone should work as a volunteer．

3．The underlined word” support” means” ______ “in Chinese

A． 维持                 B． 破坏                 C． 安抚                 D． 降低

4．Who will give the special talk？ ______

A． Miss Brown．    B． Mr．Brown．    C． Miss Green．     D． Mr．Green．

5．How many problems of the environment are mentioned（提到） in the passage？

A． Two．          B． Three．               C． Four．           D． Five．

十一：书面表达（5分）

随着全球环境的恶化，越来越多的人选择过低碳生活。请写一篇英语短文，倡议你的同学们加入低碳一族。要点如下：
(1)节约用水、用能源、用纸；
(2)去超市自备购物袋；
(3)不要随地乱扔垃圾；
(4)种植更多的树木；
(5)步行或骑自行车上学。
(6) 我们只有一个地球，那是我们的家，我们需要保护地球。
注意：(1)词数60词左右。（开头已给出，不计入总词数。）

With the global warming getting worse, more people choose to live a low carbon life for the purpose of reducing greenhouse gases．
________________________________________________________________________________________

…………

参考答案

听力材料和答案

一：听录音，从所听句子中选择你所听到的内容。（听两遍）

1、Most of our energy comes from coal and oil．

2．Is someone smoking ？I can smell it

3．Too much plastic is bad for the earth．

4．The king walked through the city in his new clothes．

5．You can’t throw the banana skin on the ground, pick it up．

…………