Unit1《Know yourself》（培优卷）-2024-2025学年九年级上册英语单元测试卷（译林版）

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2024-2025学年九年级上册英语单元测试卷

Unit 1《Know yourself》（培优卷）

注意事项：

1． 本试卷共8页。全卷满分90分。考试时间为90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。

2． 请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合，再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0． 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。

3． 答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0． 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其他位置答题一律无效。

选择题（共40分）

一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1．Miss Wang always has a lot of ways to make her class _________ and interesting．

A．lovely               B．alive                      C．loving                    D．lively

2．Keep in mind that ________ success nor failure is your final result． It’s only a new beginning of your life journey．

A．either                B．both                       C．neither                   D．all

3．—Mom, can I have the white dress and the red skirt?

—Sorry, dear． They cost too much, but you can choose ________ the dress ________ the skirt．

A．both; and                      B．either; or                           C．neither; nor

4．—What happened to the students?

—The heavy rain ________ them ________ getting to school on time．

A．changed; into     B．divided; into           C．prevented; from      D．brought; from

5．—Do you still ________ Mr． Black?

—Yes． He’s so kind and patient that I will remember him forever．

A．forget               B．miss                       C．need                       D．know

6．—Of the three books on the desk, which one do you want to read most?

—________ of them interests me, for I have little understanding of the language that they were written in．

A．None                B．All                        C．Both                      D．Neither

7．—The girl’s beautiful pronunciation caught our ____7____ in yesterday’s English speech competition．

—Yes, many students couldn’t help cheering for her．

A．condition           B．attention                 C．invention                D．position

8．Each of us in our group wants to make friends with Gina, because she is modest and never ________．

A．shows off                                             B．puts off          C．takes off

9．Putting your heart into something may not succeed at once, but it’s a step in the right ________．

A．instruction                                           B．introduction

C．position                                               D．direction

10．The 2022 FIFA World Cup was ________ a stage（舞台） for soccer superstars ________ a place for young players to achieve their dreams．

A．not only; but also         B．either; or                           C．neither; nor

11．— Kangkang did ________ Mingming． Both of them failed the math exam．

— What a shame!

A．as bad as                                             B．no better than

C．much better than                                  D．as good as

12．—What’s the matter? Your teacher looks so ________．

—None of us can answer his question rightly in class．

A．strong              B．upset                      C．moved                    D．smart

13．—Zibo has unexpectedly got popular for its local barbecue (烧烤)．

—So it has． And the government gets the ________ to develop tourism．

A．reason              B．chance                   C．challenge                D．subject

14．—I like your teapot． It has a very funny but interesting shape．

—Thank you． It’s a work of art, but it is also ________ for tea making．

A．natural             B．practical                 C．equal                      D．general

15．—Dad, I can’t decide whether to take part in the speaking competition or not．

—You can make a list of points and ________ them into “benefits” and “risks”．

A．divide              B．change                   C．throw                     D．scare

二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，从短文所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

When I was a child, my father helped me find my interest． He would     16     me to visit art museums, give me books to read, and let me know that the world is big． When I became     17     in astronomy （天文学）as a teenager, he bought me my first telescope （望远镜）． He would go out with me even on cold nights to see the stars when the sky was very     18    ． He would tell me something like “Sara, you must get a job so that you will support yourself and not     19     any man．” He would say this almost in an angry     20    , because he has seen women in his own family would just get married．

For some reason, I always loved the stars． I didn’t     21     pay attention to science at all until my third year of high school． I     22     I was really good at science．

At about 16 years old, I decided to try my best to enter a university so that I could be a（n）    23     in the future． When I told my father, he was very pleased． He said, “Dear, you can do what you want to do and I will     24     you all the time．” I was very thankful for what my father said, not only because he could say yes to my     25    , but also because he taught me to be independent． So I could be who I am now．

16．A．choose            B．take                       C．advise                    D．invite

17．A．interested        B．successful               C．active                     D．confident

18．A．dark                B．wide                      C．clear                      D．dirty

19．A．look after        B．care about              C．worry about            D．depend on

20．A．face                B．noise                      C．voice                      D．story

21．A．really              B．hardly                    C．suddenly                 D．exactly

22．A．realized           B．forgot                    C．hoped                     D．dreamed

23．A．doctor             B．driver                    C．astronaut                D．engineer

24．A．teach               B．support                  C．thank                     D．hug

25．A．letter               B．reason                    C．question                 D．choice

三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下列材料，从每题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

26．Being a cleaner on Saturday, you can get ________ a day．

A．$5                   B．$15                        C．$20                        D．$25

27．If James wants to be a sports teacher, he ________．

A．has to work for nine weeks

B．should know how to play table tennis

C．can get $20 a day

D．will teach lots of English boys

28．Which of the following is not TRUE according to the ads?

A．If you are 15, you can’t ask for a job as a cleaner．

B．You can earn $7 an hour as an assistant manager．

C．You have to work 20 hours a day as a computer operator．

D．You can get $20 a week as a sports teacher．

B

29．If you want to find a job that doesn’t require experience, you can send to ________．

A．shella@alinga．com                            B．dejan@google．com

C．Martinezarchitects@yahoo．com          D．Kim’s Dive@yahoo．com

30．If a person is good at computer, which job is suitable for him?

A．Secretary．      B．Service staff．        C．Telephone operator．       D．Sales assistant．

31．In which part of a magazine can we read the text?

A．Sports．          B．Travel．                C．Job．                     D．Food．

C

Some people might think that young people are too young to know what they want． But people like Lu Kaigang prove them all wrong．

Lu, 23, a fashion model from China, grew up walking the roads in the countryside in Guangxi． Now, he walks on some of the largest fashion catwalks in the world．

________． “I have had a supermodel dream since I was 10 while I was still in primary school． I saw a fashion show on TV and I felt it was so cool to do that on the runway,” Lu said．

Although Lu didn’t have much money or any professional training, that didn’t stop him from chasing his dream． Lu collected pieces of cloth from the factory he worked at and made them into outfits（服装）． In 2018, he started making videos of himself wearing his handmade outfits and posted them online．

Lu has what money can’t buy: determination and self-belief． “The early videos I posted didn’t get many ‘likes’,” Lu said． “But I believed what I was doing would be recognized by the world someday．”

Lu quit his job at the factory and went back to his hometown to spend time learning how to be a supermodel． He also began to use other materials for outfits, like plastic bags and even buckets and kept posting videos of himself online．

About one year later, Lu’s hard work paid off and he became an online star． He’s not just an ordinary model． His one-of-a-kind clothes show off his talent and creativity, and his videos are mostly filmed on village dirt roads, adding a different and fresh background．

We can be sure that if Lu hadn’t followed his heart at a young age, he wouldn’t be where he is today．

32．Which of the following is the best for “________” in the passage?

A．He found his love young                      B．It’s not easy to realize his dream

C．His family always encourage him          D．Watching fashion shows helps him a lot

33．The underlined word “paid off” probably means “________”．

A．became a failure                                  B．brought money back

C．made him worried                               D．got something in return

34．Which of the following words can be used to describe Lu best?

A．Kind and talented                                B．Strong-minded and confident

C．Patient and ordinary                             D．Friendly and warm-hearted

35．What’s this passage mainly about?

A．What can make a man change his heart．      B．How teenagers can become online pop stars．

C．How a man followed and realized his dream．      D．Why kids should have a love at a young age．

D

Tom Taelman is a 40-year-old man from Belgium． Now he runs a chocolate workshop (工作坊) in Chengdu, Sichuan．

“Belgian chocolate is well-known all over the world． I hope more Chinese people can get to know Belgian chocolate and Belgium,” said Taelman． Taelman learned the skills of chocolate making during his childhood when his family owned a chocolate factory in his home country．

Taelman first set foot in Chengdu in 2013 during a business trip to China． Two years later, he got married to his wife Chen Li, a woman from Sichuan． One year after their marriage, the couple created a Belgian chocolate brand named Choclito．

Under the influence of his wife, Taelman became interested in traditional Chinese culture and came up with the idea of integrating Chinese elements (融合中国元素) with his chocolate making．

Taelman created chocolates in the shape of Sichuan-style mahjong (麻将), pandas, the 12 Chinese zodiac signs (生肖), mooncakes and so on． “These wonderful and creative products are popular among my customers,” Taelman said with a smile on his face．

According to Taelman, many of his Belgian friends, after learning about China’s fast development and friendly living environment, have planned to visit China． “China has a long history and a rich culture,” said Taelman, adding that he hoped more foreigners could come to enjoy the beauty of this country．

36．Taelman learned the skills of chocolate making ________．

A．at a young age                                     B．after getting married

C．during a business trip to China              D．when visiting a chocolate factory

37．When did Taelman create the brand Choclito?

A．In 2013．        B．In 2014．              C．In 2015．               D．In 2016．

38．What is special about Taelman’s chocolates?

A．They are made by hand．                     B．They have Chinese elements．

C．They are famous around the world．     D．They taste like traditional Chinese snacks．

39．Taelman’s chocolates are in the shapes of the followings EXCEPT ________．

A．pandas             B．cats                        C．pigs                       D．rabbits

40．What do many of Taelman’s Belgian friends want to do?

A．To learn Chinese．                              B．To pay a visit to China．

C．To open a chocolate workshop．           D．To learn about Chinese zodiac signs．

非选择题（共50分）

四、填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

A）根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为41—45的相应位置上。

41．The engineer asks workers to make their products up to high  ________ (标准)．

42．—The girl dances so well． Who teaches her?

—No one． She is simply a  ________ (天生的) dancer．

43．My mother is very organized and can always keep everything in  ________ (顺序)．

44．China’s railway network has grown to  ________ (连接) most cities and the government is looking to build on it further．

45．The boys in our class are so          (精力充沛的)． It seems that they never feel tired

B）根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为46—50的相应位置上。

46．People are so          (patient) that they are waiting angrily．

47．The books on great people are            (organize) on those shelves according to their names．

48．We should try our best to make our country more  ________ (power)．

49．The telephone rang at a  ________ (fix) time every night． The woman was very afraid．

50．He forgot to turn off the lights because of  ________ (care)．

C）根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为51—55的相应位置上。

What’s your dream job? How much do you know about it? A group of students from Tianjin found a problem     51     young teenagers: Most of them have little idea about their career plans as there is too little help from school or family．

    52     teenagers helpful career guidance (指导), the students from Tianjin TEDA No．1 Middle School started a project called “Dian Zhi Cheng Shi”． “Our survey shows that 72 percent of students want to know more about different jobs． Doctors,     53     and lawyers are the top three,” said Wang Xinran,16, the project leader．

“We also invited the professionals (专业人士) to give speeches in our school     54     students could talk to them face to face,” said Wang．

Team member Lu Jinyan said his most impressive interview was with a photographer． “I used to think being a photographer was cool and romantic． But now I know that they need     55     lots of problems, such as a sudden change of weather or damage (损坏) to equipment． They also need to communicate with different people, which is not easy．”

五、阅读填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）

A）阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后第56—65小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为56—65的相应位置上。

注意：每个空格只填1个单词。

Sue and Jim were neighbours for five years but they were never interested in each other． Then one day, Sue saw Jim’s music collection． She noticed a rare punk rock CD that she also owned． At that moment, she realized that they both had the same interest in music and they started talking． Sue said, “I thought we had nothing in common（相同）until I saw his CD by the New York Dolls．” They are now married and living with each other．

Some psychologists (心理学家) think that your taste in music is related to (有联系的) your personality． As part of a test at the University of Texas, Austin, USA, volunteers created a CD of their favourite songs． The volunteers then listened to each other’s CDs and made guesses about the CD creator’s personality—outgoing, adventurous, happy, and so on． These strangers correctly guessed much more about each others’ personalities through their CDs than through their clothes or taste in films． For example, Sue and Jim love punk music, which means they have outgoing personalities．

The psychologists who did the test found Snoop Dogg (hip-hop) fans are likely to be energetic and talkative． People who like U2 (rock/pop music) are generally independent and adventurous．

The psychologists also found that Louis Armstrong(jazz) fans tend to(倾向于) be serious and intelligent While fans of classical music are also likely to enjoy jazz music and tend to be shy．The psychologists were surprised to find that rap and heavy metal fans were also shier and quieter than many other music lovers．

B）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为66—75的相应位置上。

As we celebrate the Year of the Sheep, some of you may have heard some superstitions (迷信) about this animal sign．

It is s    66     that people born in the Year of the Sheep have a difficult life． That’s probably b    67     sheep are gentle and kind． Therefore, many Chinese people would try to a    68     getting married or giving birth during the Year of the Sheep． But is this all really true?

Of course, it doesn’t make sense according to Wang Juan, a folklore expert． In ancient China, “yang” was connected to good l    69     and happiness． In the book Shuowenjiezi—the first Chinese dictionary to e    70     characters—the writer Xu Shen from Eastern Han Dynasty said that “yang” meant “xiang”． And now many Chinese characters with “yang” also mean s    71     good, for example, “xian” and “mei”．

Today many f    72     people who were born in the Year of the Sheep live very good l    73     , including the US Microsoft founder Bill Gates, Chinese Prime Minister Li Keqiang and the singer Gem Tang from Hong Kong．

What kind of life you will have d    74     on many things, including how hard you study now and the career you want when you grow up． In fact, animal signs are of little i    75     ． The really important thing for you is to develop a good personality along with your own skills．

六、书面表达（满分15分）

“有梦想，有机会，有奋斗，一切美好的东西都能够创造出来。”这是习主席对青年的青春寄语。梦想有大有小，每个人都有自己的梦想。假如你叫李平，最近和英国朋友John通过邮件谈论人生梦想的话题，他想了解你的梦想是什么，你为什么会有这样的梦想，你准备怎样实现你的梦想。请根据他的问题回复邮件。

要求：1．短文应包括图表中的全部信息，条理清楚，行文连贯，段落分明；

2．词数80左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear John,

I’m glad to hear from you．

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Ping

…………

参考答案

1．Miss Wang always has a lot of ways to make her class _________ and interesting．

A．lovely               B．alive                      C．loving                    D．lively

【答案】D

【详解】句意：王老师总是有很多办法使她的课生动有趣。

考查形容词。lovely可爱的；alive活着的；loving充满爱的；lively生动的。根据空格前“her class”可知，此处是指课堂生动有趣，故选D。

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