Unit1《Know yourself》（基础卷）-2024-2025学年九年级上册英语单元测试卷（译林版）

本资料来自专辑：

2024-2025学年九年级上册英语单元测试卷

Unit 1《Know yourself》（基础卷）

一、根据首字母提示填写单词（10分）

1．I had a fight with my mother． For one week, she didn’t do any housework and n         did I．

2．The human brain is d         into two sides called the right brain and the left brain, and each half controls the opposite side of body．

3．Families play an important role in s         kids’ personalities so a good home environment is truly necessary．

4．The descriptions of the main character in The Dark Forest are the l        ones which I have ever read． It makes you feel in the three-body world．

5．Please pay a         to your handwriting when taking a test．

6．Can you tell me the g         idea of the article?

7．The smart student is good at c         what he has learned with the real life situation．

8．The Chinese clay pieces are usually cute children or l         characters from fairy tales．

9．People started to get i         after waiting at the gate for two hours．

10．—What are you doing, Jack?

—I am searching for something about the Blue Moon． I wonder whether it r         something lucky．

二、用所给单词适当形式填空（10分）

11．I can’t           (connect) my computer to the Internet． There must be something wrong．

12．Be careful, guys． It’s necessary for us           (pay) more attention to every detail．

13．The weekly lunch menu for students is put on the school website at a          (fix) time．

14．What’s the weather like tomorrow? I was on the phone and          (miss) most of the weather report．

15．The customer got          (patient) as he waited in line for a long time．

16．It’s a good habit          (brush) your teeth twice a day．

17．He always          (brush) his teeth twice a day．

18．John can’t get along well with his colleagues because of his strange         ． (person)

19．The magician surprised the audience by making the rabbit          in his hat． (appear)

20．It is         (general) accepted that smoking is harmful to our health．

三、单项选择（10分）

21．Beijing is the first city to host ________ the Summer Olympics ________ the Winter Olympics．

A．not only; but also                                B．either; or                C．neither; nor       D．between; and

22．Our English teacher always keeps his lessons ________． That’s why he is so popular among us．

A．lively               B．freely                     C．widely                    D．lovely

23．—Where did you buy your phone Huawei Mate 50, from a shop or a supermarket?

—________． I prefer shopping online．

A．Both                B．Either                    C．None                      D．Neither

24．Frank and his friend gave each other their addresses and promised to ________ each other．

A．get on well with           B．come up with                     C．keep in touch with

25．My cousin is ________． He never forgets the things he needs to do．

A．patient             B．creative                  C．organized               D．confident

26．You can realize your dream ________ you stick to it and work hard for it．

A．as long as         B．as true as                C．as well as                D．as good as

27．— Which of the two subjects do you like, art or music?

—__________．They are really interesting．

A．Neither            B．Both                      C．Either                    D．None

28．Follow the path ________ the trees, and you’ll find a large open area for camping．

A．by                   B．towards                  C．across                     D．through

29．—Is anything worth seeing in Xi’an?

—Yes． Please don’t ________ the amazing Terracotta Army．

A．miss                B．offer                      C．share                      D．search

30．—You should be very ________ when you drive past the school gate．

—Yes, especially during the rush hours to and from school．

A．thankful           B．honest                    C．careful                   D．general

四、完形填空（10分）

通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Do you love food? Do you treat it as something to be experienced, to be enjoyed with all your senses? Then you might be a foodie． The next     31     is: Can you make a living by developing this hobby? Well, the answer is yes, here are some examples of how to get down to it．

The first choice for a foodie is to become a cook． Cooks work hard and they make tasty food     32     enjoying the cooking experience． So, if you have a talent for cooking, this is a job you might     33    ． If you enjoy     34     as much as you enjoy eating, food blogging may be a choice for you． Food bloggers use their gifts for writing words to introduce food to others． Their     35     descriptions of foods can encourage people to experience tastes they’ve never tried before． Thirdly, it’s important for food to taste and smell good, but what about the look? If you understand the importance of     36    , then you can become a great food stylist． Food stylists work     37     photographers, actors and show the beauty of food． However, if you care a lot about the importance of healthy eating, choose to be a nutritionist(营养学家)． Nutritionists can     38     give people the information they need to make good food choices． As a nutritionist, you could educate people about delicious foods and tell people     39     food is healthy．

So don’t     40     your love of food if you are looking for a new job． There are more chances for foodies to make a living．

31．A．thought           B．aim                        C．reason                    D．question

32．A．until               B．while                     C．before                    D．after

33．A．consider          B．refuse                    C．dislike                    D．hate

34．A．playing           B．singing                   C．dancing                  D．writing

35．A．boring             B．interesting              C．awful                     D．terrible

36．A．appearance      B．price                      C．safety                     D．heath

37．A．from               B．in                          C．with                       D．on

38．A．lively              B．truly                      C．impossibly              D．only

39．A．how                B．when                     C．what                      D．where

40．A．go down          B．take down              C．write down             D．cut down

五、阅读理解（20分）

A

What part-time job do you do now? What do you want to do in the future? Leave your opinions there!

根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。

41．How many people have left their opinions according to the passage?

A．Two．                         B．Three．                             C．Four．

42．For Paul, doing the part-time job is ________．

A．enjoyable                     B．helpful                              C．relaxing

43．By doing the part-time job, Kwan ________．

A．made a lot of money     B．makes sure what he really likes  C．opened a little restaurant

44．Why does Lisa take a part-time job for no money?

A．Because the old people need her help．

B．Because she likes working with her friends together．

C．Because she needs such a volunteering experience．

45．The students’ opinions above show that ________．

A．doing part-time jobs is very popular in America

B．students should be encouraged to take part-time jobs

C．doing part-time jobs is good for their future development

B

Debby Tewa comes from Arizona, USA．When she was very young, her home had no electricity． She couldn’t read at night． And her family cooked over a fire． When she was ten, she moved to a new home with electricity! She could turn on a light and use a phone． She liked it!

As she grew, Debby realized she wanted to learn about solar energy． Solar energy is made when people put solar panels (电池板) on top of buildings． The sunlight hits these panels and is turned into electricity．

Debby went to work for a company that provides solar energy for people’s homes． She believed it would be a good solution (解决方案) for people who had no electricity．

Debby thought of people in villages like the one she had lived in as a child． People there didn’t have any electricity． Solar energy would work well there because there’s a lot of sunlight in Arizona． Debby decided to help those families．

To get a family started, Debby helped them borrow money from a bank to buy the panels． And the good news is that there’s no cost for using the sun’s power!

Debby now often travels to other cities in Arizona and New Mexico to help people get solar energy． Debby loves her work very much and teaches people about solar energy．

Debby drives her truck from place to place． She feels lonely with no one riding along． But when she thinks about how exciting it’s for people to use electricity, she’s happy． Debby says she’s “lighting up people’s lives”．

46．What was Debby’s living conditions like before she was ten?

A．Hard．            B．Just-so-so．           C．Ancient．               D．Comfortable．

47．What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to?

A．Learning about solar energy．              B．Putting solar panels on top of buildings．

C．Providing solar energy for people’s homes．  D．Turning the sunlight into solar energy．

48．Arizona is a good place to develop solar energy because ________．

A．people there need it most

B．it has a lot of sunlight

C．there are many solar energy companies there

D．the government takes action to support solar energy

49．Which of the following can best describe Debby?

A．Polite．           B．Honest．                C．Strict．                  D．Helpful．

50．What is the best title for the passage?

A．Developing solar energy．                   B．Being different．

C．Lighting up lives．                              D．Walking in sunlight．

六、短文首字母填空

根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。

阅读下面短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。

My parents got Arthur’s Family Laundromat (洗衣店) from my grandfather． It was a true family business． My father, my mother and my aunt were responsible for different jobs． E    51     my retired (退休的) grandfather helps with the cleaning now and then．

My father said that the most important machine in the Laundromat wasn’t the washing machine． It was the coffee pot by the door． The coffee was free and almost every c    52     would have a cup and chat with my family while waiting for their clean clothes． In the hours a    53     school or on weekends, it was my job to keep the coffee pot full． At least ten times each day, I would clean up the wet coffee grounds (咖啡渣), weigh 40 g of coffee beans, fill the pot with water, and turn on the coffee machine． It was such a b    54     job that I could have done it in my sleep．

I remember complaining one busy day． “W    55     do we have to give away coffee? We’re a Laundromat, not a coffee shop!” I said angrily． My father was surprised at my attitude． At once he s    56     what he was doing to talk to me． With a patient but serious expression on his f    57     he spoke:

“Son, people choose our laundromat b    58     we serve them like friends． We offer them a cup of coffee． We chat with them, laugh with them and connect with them． People don’t just need a p    59     to clean their clothes． They need friendship． That is why your job is the most important job in the laundromat．”

My father’s words had the expected effect． From then on, I do the job more c    60    ． After all, I had the most important job in the laundromat．

七、阅读填表（10分）

根据短文内容，完成下列表格。每空一词

Confidence is very important in daily life． It can help you to develop a healthy attitude（态度）． A study shows that the people who are more confident are much happier． They can have more chances to make themselves successful． But how to be more confident?Here are some advice:

Speak loud When you are not confident,you can’t do well what you want to do． You speak in a voice so low that other people can hardly hear you． Try to speak loudly enough so that people can hear you clearly． The． high voice can help you become more confident．

Play sports It’s tiring to do physical exercise,but it can make you completely relaxed． A strong body helps you be full of confidence．

Encourage yourself Write down a list of things you did during the day to see how many things you have done well． Did you finish your homework?Did you tell a joke that made everybody laugh?Give yourself praise for the good things you’ve done．

Get rid of（消除） fear Fear comes along with failure（失败）． But it’s easy to overcome（克服） if you know that failure is part of your life． Don’t hide your head just because you said something stupid last time． Try to start again and believe you can do better．

Pick up a hobby If you like singing,sing as much as you can． In some ways,a hobby can make you outstanding． And it will make you happy and confident．

八、书面表达（20分）

71．每个人都有自己梦想中的职业，你梦想中的职业是什么呢？请你以“My Dream Job”为题，根据以下提示信息写一篇80词左右的短文。

Pay attention to the following points when you plan your composition:

What is your dream job?

Why do you want to do this job?

What should you do now?

The following words may help you:

when I grow up

study hard in school

go to university

要求：1． 条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥；

2． 文中不得出现真实的人名和地名等信息；

3． 在答题卡的相应位置作答。

My Dream Job

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

…………

参考答案

1．I had a fight with my mother． For one week, she didn’t do any housework and n         did I．

【答案】(n)either

【详解】句意：我和妈妈吵了一架。有一个星期，她没有做任何家务，我也没有。根据首字母“he didn’t do any housework and…did I．”可知，此处是倒装句，表“我”也没有做家务。“neither+助动词+主语”，表示“某人也不”。故填(n)either。

…………