泰州市靖江市2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语试题（含答案解析）

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2022~2023学年度第二学期期末调研测试

七年级英语

(考试时间: 120分钟  满分: 100分)

请注意: 所有试题的答案均填写在答题卷上, 答案写在试卷上无效。

第一部分 选择题 (62分)

一、听力 (本题共20小题; 每小题1分, 满分20分)

第一部分 听对话回答问题

本部分共有10道小题, 每小题你将听到一段对话, 每段对话听两遍。

1． Where will Ann go on vacation?

2． Which sign does the woman mean?

3． What can’t Mary find?

4． What is the boy going to do?

5． How does Simon usually go to school?

A． On foot．    B． By bike．    C． By bus．

6． Who did Mike go to Guangzhou with last Sunday?

A． His cousins．    B． His friends．    C． His classmates．

7． How often does the woman have the English lesson?

A． Once a week．    B． Twice a week．    C． Twice a month．

8． What is the relationship (关系) between the two speakers?

A． Teacher and student．    B． Mother and son．    C． Sister and brother．

9． Where are they?

A． In a hotel．    B． In a restaurant．    C． In a shop．

10． How many people will be at the picnic?

A． Three．                            B． Four．                            C． Five．

第二部分听对话和短文回答问题?

听一段对话, 回答第11—12小题。

11． What is Mum looking for at first?

A． The shopping bag．    B． The shopping list．    C． The car key．

12． Who is coming on Sunday?

A． Aunt June．    B． Jim’s grandma．    C． Uncle Tom．

听第一篇短文, 回答第13—15 小题。请根据短文内容, 选择正确答案, 完成信息记录表。

13． A． the Youth Centre    B． the Art Museum    C． a school

14． A． 3: 30 p． m．    B． 1: 00 p． m．    C． 4: 30 p． m．

15． A． write about    B． choose    C． talk about

听第二篇短文, 回答第16-20小题

16． What is Jane’s job?

A． A teacher．    B． A doctor．    C． A cook．

17． Where did her dad work when she was small?

A． In a French restaurant．    B． In a British restaurant．     C． In a Chinese restaurant．

18． When did she get her first Saturday job?

A． At 12 years old．    B． At 14 years old．    C． At 16 years old．

19． What was the first dish she learnt to make?

A． Cakes．    B． Fish．    C． Noodles．

20． How did she start her job in the restaurant in France?

A． By preparing the cooking plates．    B． By washing the vegetables．    C． By washing up cooking dishes．

二、单项选择从下列每题所给的选项中选择一个最佳答案。 (本题共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)

1．—Did you watch the film “Born to Fly” (《长空之王》)?

—Yes, I felt so proud (骄傲的) of our country after I watched it． ________ excellent film!

A．What an                 B．What                     C．How an                  D．How

2．—Would you please ________ your phone number, Mr． White? I missed it just now．

—No problem． It’s 19864423102．

A．recommend            B．repeat                    C．remember               D．reply

3．Which of the following “ed” has a different sound from the others?

A．stopped                  B．listened                  C．carried                   D．lived

4．—Mary, a girl is waiting for you at the gate of our neighbourhood．

—Oh, that’s Lily． We ________ the history museum together soon．

A．are going                B．visit                       C．shall visit                D．went

5．—Could you go to the bookshop with me? I want to buy a book called “Alice in Wonderland”．

—Sorry, I ________． My mother told me to go home right after school．

A．couldn’t                 B．can’t                      C．mustn’t                  D．needn’t

6．After walking for three hours on a hot summer afternoon, we need ________ to drink right now．

A．something hot         B．hot something         C．something cold        D．cold something

7．—Excuse me, which is the way to the People’s Park?

—Please go ________ the bridge． Then walk ________ the bank． You’ll see it on your right．

A．across; through       B．above; through        C．above; past             D．across; past

8．—Andy, what are your neighbours like?

—________．

A．They are from different cities                      B．They’d like to work together

C．They are kind and helpful                           D．They like singing and dancing

9．What can we learn from the map below?

A．The toy shop is in the west of the City Cinema．  B．Jill’s home is west of Peter’s home．

C．The bookshop is to the north of UA Cinema．      D．The sweet shop is along Park Road．

10．—________! One of the smallest streets in the world is only 49cm wide．

—Really? How amazing! How do people go through it?

A．Sounds great           B．Look out                C．Believe it or not      D．Come on

三、完形填空 (共12 小题; 每小题1分, 满分12分)

阅读下面的短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。

“Class, this is John Evans,” Mrs Parmele said to us． We saw a boy in old clothes and shoes． John    11    and smiled, hoping someone would smile back． Nobody did．

I kept my head down and hoped Mrs Parmele wouldn’t notice the    12    desk next to mine． She did, and pointed (指着) at that desk． Jim came and looked at me when he sat down,    13    I looked away．

By the end of his first week, John came    14    in our weekly Maths test． “He even doesn’t know    15    to count,” I told my mother one evening at dinner．

When I ate lunch with him the next day, he    16    his stories with me and I listened to him． I found that in fact it was happy to be with him． I wanted to be his friend．

One night, a few weeks later, I said to Mum, “Tomorrow is John’s birthday, and I’m afraid he is not going to get anything． Nobody even    17   ．” “Don’t worry,” Mum said, “I’m sure everything will be fine．”

I wished John a happy    18    the next morning, and he was glad I remembered it． By mid-afternoon, I almost decided that birthdays weren’t that    19   ． Then, when we were having a lesson, I heard a familiar (熟悉的)    20    singing the birthday song．

Moments later, my mother came through the door with some cupcakes． She was carrying a    21    in her hand． She put the cupcakes and the gift on John’s desk and said “Happy birthday, John．” John was excited． Then he kindly handed out (分发) his cupcakes to the class．

Sadly, John moved away soon, and I    22    heard from him again． But every time I hear that familiar song, I always remember the happiness in a boy’s eyes, and the taste of the sweetest cupcake．

11．A．looked back     B．looked down           C．looked into             D．looked around

12．A．small              B．big                        C．empty                    D．old

13．A．because           B．so                          C．but                         D．if

14．A．front               B．back                      C．top                         D．last

15．A．why                B．how                       C．what                      D．when

16．A．shared             B．told                       C．talked                     D．spoke

17．A．starts               B．cares                      C．watches                  D．helps

18．A．weekend          B．holiday                  C．birthday                 D．family

19．A．important        B．famous                   C．bad                        D．comfortable

20．A．sound              B．whisper                  C．voice                      D．shout

21．A．bag                 B．present                   C．book                      D．message

22．A．always            B．often                      C．sometimes              D．never

四、阅读理解 (共20小题, 每小题1分, 满分20分) 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。

A

23．If you want to join this school trip, it’s best to ________．

A．order your own lunch online                       B．buy some nice souvenirs or food

C．get to school before 8: 00 a．m．               D．go to the farmland in your father’s car

24．To keep safe, you should ________．

A．bring plenty of water with you                    B．wear new clothes and shoes

C．take plants and animals with you                 D．stay away from your classmates

25．If you want to get more information about the trip, you can ________．

A．call the farmland office                              B．write to the teacher

C．follow the teacher’s We-chat                       D．follow We-Chat School Trip ABC

26．Which is True about the trip?

A．The students will stay on the farmland for 8 hours．

B．Students can go to the farmland with their parents．

C．All the students in the school can join the trip．

D．The trip to the farmland will be interesting．

27．What kind of writing is the text?

A．A diary．               B．An advertisement． C．A postcard．           D．A story．

B

Below is an infographic (信息图)．

Dangerously Sweet: Sugar

28．If we have too much sugar, maybe we will ________．

A．get slim                  B．sleep well               C．look older               D．have good teeth

29．What can we learn about sugar from the infographic (信息图)?

A．A woman eats as much sugar as a man．

B．There are 4g of sugar in 66g of ice cream．

C．Americans eat less sugar for each person than Chinese do．

D．400ml of rice milk has less sugar than 400ml of grape juice．

30．What does the list of “The hidden (隐藏的) sugar in foods and drinks” remind (提醒) us?

A．Too much sugar can hurt our body badly．

B．Foods and drinks with sugar are popular among children．

C．We often have more sugar than we can without knowing it．

D．We should have enough sugar to make foods and drinks taste good．

31．The writer wants to ________．

A．try to teach us skills                                   B．ask us to eat healthily

C．make us laugh                                           D．ask us not to buy sugar

32．Where may we read the infographic?

A．In a newspaper． B．In a geography notebook．C．In a storybook．D．In a music magazine．

C

①Many people like to pet (抚摸) animals because petting can make the relationship (关系) with their pet better． When you’re feeling blue, petting animals is a good way to make you happier． But how to pet animals? Different animals like different ways．

②Dogs like you to pet their heads, necks and shoulders． If you are petting a strange dog, you should come near to it slowly, get down to its height and hold out a closed fist (拳头) for it to smell． After the dog smells you and its body becomes relaxed (放松的), you can slowly touch around its heads and shoulders．

③Cats like people to pet their heads, chins (下巴) and faces． When you are going to pet a eat, let it come near to you first． Sit down and put your hand out for it to smell． If it wants your gentle touch, it will get close to your body．

④Rabbits like you to pet their heads, shoulders and faces． Rabbits are easily afraid of people． So you should come near to them slowly, sit down on the ground and put out your hand for them to smell． If your rabbit comes near to you, use your hand to lightly pet its head．

⑤Pet birds lightly on the head and don’t touch other areas． Building trust (信任) with birds takes time, so come near to them slowly and watch for their body language． If they like you to pet them, they will keep quiet．

⑥Pets are really lovely animals． Pet and take care of them carefully, and they will bring you a lot of fun．

33．What does the underlined word “blue” in Paragraph (段落) ① mean?

A．Sad．                    B．Angry．                C．Hungry．               D．Excited．

34．What parts do cats and rabbits both like people to pet?

A．Their heads and ears．                               B．Their heads and faces．

C．Their shoulders and heads                           D．Their faces and necks．

35．Which is the right order (顺序) to show how to pet a strange dog?

a     b     c

A．c—b—a                 B．a—b—c                 C．b—a—c                 D．c—a—b

36．Why do we need to be careful when we pet birds?

A．Because birds sometimes may get hurt．

B．Because birds are easily afraid of people．

C．Because petting birds can be very dangerous．

D．Because it takes time to build trust with birds．

37．What is the structure (结构) of the article?

A．①②．．．③④．．．⑤⑥                            B．①．．．②③④⑤．．．⑥

C．①．．．②③④．．．⑤⑥                             D．①．．．②③④．．．⑤．．．⑥

D

It was a cleaning day for the family． John and his mom were busy cleaning the house． Then, John’s mom noticed an old chair． That old chair was for John’s grandpa．

“John, come and help me,” John’s mom said． “We’ll take the chair to the side of the road． The rubbish truck will come to  ▲  tomorrow．”

When they tried to move the chair, John’s grandpa saw it and cried． “No! You can’t take my chair,” “But it’s so old,” John’s mom replied． “We’ll buy you a new one．” “No,” he said, trying to get his chair back．

John’s mom finally gave up (放弃) and left． The old man sat into his chair and closed his eyes．

“Grandpa, why won’t you let us throw the chair?” John asked． “You don’t understand, John,” His grandpa said, “I sat in this chair with your grandma when I asked her to marry (嫁) me． And I sat in this chair the night your father was born． Many years later, I sat in this chair when the doctor told me that your grandma was badly ill． I was very sad, but the chair gave me comfort (安慰) and warmth．” The old man’s voice changed when he thought of that unlucky day．

“I understand．” John looked at his grandpa and said, “this is not just any old chair． It is more like a friend．” “Yes．” he nodded．

However, that night, when John and his grandpa were sleeping． John’s parents carried the chair outside． The next morning． John woke up and heard the sound of the rubbish truck． He quickly ran downstairs and found the snow-covered chair stood helplessly at the side of the road． The truck was going to pull (拉) it away．

“Wait! Stop!” John shouted and rushed outside． The big noises from the truck suddenly stopped． He then ran back inside and cried, “Mom, you can’t throw out grandpa’s chair． It is like a true friend in his life!”

Hearing this, John’s mom ran outside and carefully moved away the snow on the chair． She carried it back with John．

38．Which of the following’ can be put in  ▲ ?

A．clean it up              B．pay for it                C．pick it up                D．look for it

39．The underlined part “that unlucky day” refers to (指的是) the day when ________．

A．John’s father was born                               B．Grandpa asked Grandma to marry him

C．Grandma was badly ill                                D．John’s mother married his father

40．How did John feel when he heard the sound of the rubbish truck early in the morning?

A．Worried．              B．Sorry．                 C．Surprised．            D．Happy．

41．What can we learn about from the story?

A．The story happened in summer．                B．Grandpa liked collecting old chairs．

C．John’s mother bought Grandpa a new chair．       D．Grandpa loved Grandma so much．

42．Which is the best title for the story?

A．Throw or Collect     B．John’s Happy Family                                 C．Forget or Remember D．Grandpa’s Old Chair

第二部 分非选择题 (38分)

五、任务型阅读(本题共10 小题; 每题1 分, 满分10 分)

阅读下面的短文，并根据所读内容，在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。（注意：每个空格只填一个单词）

It is usual for everyone to have a bad day． Someone may complain that such days come more often． However, the good news is that you can do many things to turn them around．

We can turn to your good friends． Our friends are always there to help us． They never leave us alone． So on a bad day, you can always ask for their help． Sometimes, friends have a good sense of humour． Their jokes can make you laugh a lot．

If peace (宁静) is what you need to make things right again, just relax (放松)． Sometimes, when things don’t come with your wishes, you can sit with a book and read for a while or go for a walk． You may also listen to some light music to relax． It is really helpful．

Write down your ideas about the things and people that make you unhappy． It’s not easy to find someone to listen to all your problems． So what can you do next? It’s writing out all the things．

Do something good． You can go out and grow some plants in the park, feed a person without home or help an old lady with her shopping bags． Live a little through other people’s joy, and you will feel good about yourself．

If you have a bad day at school or at home, just watch the TV show or movie you like best． For example, after you finish all the work at home, enjoy some snacks in front of the TV． Of course, do not let this turn into a habit．

六、语篇填空 (10分)

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或者括号内单词的正确形式。 (每空不限填一词)

Zhu Yanjun, a migrant worker (农民工), once worked in different cities． He has a strong love-for reading poems and books．

In early February this year, Zhu won the    53    (two) place in the yearly Chinese Poetry Competition (中国诗词大会)． It surprised    54    whole country．

Zhu was born in Jingning, Gansu．    55    he was only seven, he became interested in poems． But his family was too poor    56    (buy) him new books． He had to borrow some    57    his classmates． After finishing school, he went to work at different construction sites (建筑工地) in more than 30 cities． Every time he got to a city, he visited    58    (library) and bookshops． To make some notes, he always took a notebook with    59    (he)．

“Rainy days were the    60    (good)． During those days, workers    61    (not need) to work． I could stay in the bookshop    62    (quiet) and do some reading．” Zhu told a reporter in an interview (采访)．

Reading helps Zhu a Jot． He never complains about hard work． When meeting problems, he always keeps trying and never gives up．

七、翻译句子 (本题共4题; 每题1分)

63．Neil经常帮助我们解决各种各样的问题。

___________________________________________________________________________

64．Sandy坚持用英语记录她的日常生活。

___________________________________________________________________________

65．从那时起，他就决定努力学习法语。

___________________________________________________________________________

66．上个月，这个勇敢男孩把他的邻居从大火中救了出来。

___________________________________________________________________________

八、同义句转换 (本题共4 题; 每空0． 5 分, 每题1 分)

67．Millie and Amy turned around but didn’t see anything．

Millie and Amy turned around but ________ ________

68．Daniel is good at playing the piano． He started to play it when he was six years old．

Daniel is good at playing the piano． He started to play it ________the ________of six．

69．The children opened the door and then went into the secret garden．

________the children opened the door, they ________ the secret garden．

70．This summer holiday, Jim’s family will go to Qingdao and have a 6-day holiday there．

This summer holiday, Jim’s family will ________ 6 days ________ in Qingdao．

九、书面表达 (10分)

71．Jim是你们班的交流学生，下周他想去参观世界奇趣博物馆，你的班主任Mr． Wang发出一封通知，请大家推荐一位同学当Jim的导游，陪同他前往参观。假如你是Simon，请阅读下面的通知，用英文写一份推荐信，推荐你的好朋友Andy当Jim的导游。

注意：

1． 文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称；

2． 条理清楚，要点全面，书写规范；

3． 词数100 左右，文章的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Mr． Wang,

I’m writing to recommend Andy to be Jim’s tour guide．

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

I think Andy is the right person to be Jim’s tour guide． Hope to hear from you．

Yours faithfully,

Simon

…………

参考答案

1．A

【详解】句意：——你看过《长空之王》这部电影吗？——是的，看完之后我为我们的国家感到骄傲。多好的一部电影啊！

考查感叹句。根据“…excellent film!”可知，此感叹句的结构为What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主谓! excellent以元音音素开头，冠词用an。故选A。

2．B

【详解】句意：——怀特先生，请您再说一遍您的电话号码好吗？我刚才错过了。——没问题。是19864423102。

考查动词辨析。recommend建议；repeat重复；remember记得；reply回复。根据“I missed it just now．”以及“No problem． It’s 19864423102．”可知，是要求对方再重复一遍。故选B。

…………