专题02 单项选择之介词、连词、数词和主谓一致-2023年中考英语真题分项汇编（全国通用 第01期）

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2023年中考英语真题分项汇编

专题02 单项选择之介词、连词、数词和主谓一致

考点1 介词

1． Many thanks ________ your gift. I love it.

A．in                          B．of                          C．for                         D．with

2． lease bring Ms. Steen to the welcome party ________ telling her so that she can be surprised.

A．about                     B．from                      C．without                  D．for

3．—I’m thirsty. I’d like a glass of orange juice. What about you, Betty?

—I prefer a cup of tea _______ nothing in it.

A．to                          B．for                         C．with                       D．without

4． The cat in Picture ________ is on the box.

5． The earthquake in Turkey(土耳其) happened ______ February 6, 2023.

A．on                                     B．in                                      C．at

6．Do whatever you can for the community, ________ looking after the old or teaching kids art.

A．with                       B．under                     C．like                        D．over

7．—Hi, Mike. When is the Space Day of China?

—It falls ________ April 24 every year.

A．at                          B．in                          C．on                          D．for

8． The instrument EyeHarp is specially designed ________ disabled people to play music with eyes.

A．in                          B．as                          C．for                         D．over

9． Deng Qingming, an astronaut of Shenzhou 15, achieved his dream ________ many years’ hard work.

A．without                              B．in                                      C．through

10．— Congratulations! Can you share your secret to learning?

— If you work hard enough, you will succeed ________ achieving your goal.

A．on                         B．about                     C．in                          D．for

11．— The Double Trank of Chengdu-Kunming Rail was opened to traffic in December, 2022.

— Yes, it’s very convenient now. It takes us about three hours ________ Chengdu to Xichang on a high-speed train.

A．between                             B．from                                 C．in

12．There are a lot of ways to keep healthy. ________, we can do more exercise and eat less junk food.

A．To our surprise                   B．In the end                          C．For example

考点2 连词

1．Hurry up, ________ you will miss the beginning of the concert.

A．so                          B．or                          C．and                        D．but

2． Lisa was busy taking notes ________ Mark was giving a talk.

A．if                           B．unless                    C．until                       D．while

3． You won’t pass the PE exam successfully ________ you exercise every day.

A．if                                      B．unless                                C．as long as

4．—I think I am the shyest in my class. What should I do?

—Be more active in class ________ you can improve your ability to express yourself.

A．or                          B．so that                    C．unless                     D．although

5． Let’s wait ________ the rain stops.

A．so                          B．while                     C．since                      D．until

6． Everyone will have to get out of their houses ________ meet their neighbours.

A．and                        B．but                        C．or                          D．so

7． You should turn off the lights ________ you leave the room.

A．until                      B．before                    C．although                 D．so

8． Mary cut her knee badly, ________ she didn’t cry.

A．but                        B．as                          C．so                          D．since

9． Our country will be much better for everyone in future ________ we all do something to help now.

A．if                           B．before                    C．so that                    D．even though

10． ________ you treat others with your heart, you will get friendship in return.

A．If                                      B．Until                                 C．Unless

11．—Mum is too busy to make dinner for us.

—Let’s do it ourselves, ________ we shouldn’t depend on our parents too much.

A．so                          B．because                  C．but                         D．or

考点3 数词和主谓一致

1．—What’s thirty and ten?

—It’s ________.

A．forty                      B．fifty                       C．seventy                   D．eighty

2． There ________ a big tree behind the shop. You can see many birds in it.

A．is                           B．are                         C．was                        D．were

3．People plant ______ trees on Tree- Planting Day every year.

A．hundred                             B．hundreds of                        C．hundreds

4．— What’s your plan for the coming Dragon Boat Festival?

— Most of us ______ ready to make zongzi.

A．is                                      B．are                                    C．have

5． My grandma told me the number “9” stands for “Long lasting”. So I chose the ________ floor to live on.

A．nine                                  B．eighth                                C．ninth

6． The number of the fans going to this concert is about three ________. And ________ of them are girls.

A．thousand; two third                                    B．thousands; two third

C．thousand; two thirds                                   D．thousands; two thirds

…………

参考答案

考点1 介词

1． C

【详解】句意：非常感谢你的礼物。我喜欢它。

考查固定搭配。in在……里；of……的；for为了；with和。thank for sth“因某物而感谢”，固定短语，for表示原因，故选C。

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