专题06 一般过去时的被动语态-2025年中考英语语法填空专题训练

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2025年中考英语语法填空专题训练

专题06 一般过去时的被动语态

1．Paper was _______ (invent) in China during the Han Dynasty．

2．This stone bridge _______  (build) over 800 years ago．

3．Ba Jin was _______ (call) the People’s artist．

4．I had to wait ten minutes in the shop before I _______． (serve)

5．I was _______ (displace) by Alice to be the monitor．

6．My purse _______ (steal) on my way to the shopping mall yesterday．

7．Jack_______ (offer) a job in a hospital, but he didn’t accept it．

8．The charity _______ (set) up to help people with eye problems last month．

9．—What do you think of yesterday’s activity in your community?

—Wonderful, a lot of useful tips on self-protection _______ (offer)．

10．The telephone _______ (invent) by Bell in 1876．

11．The Chinese poem, Love Seeds, was _______ by poet Wang Wei． (write)

12．Peter was _______ (invite) to the party, but he didn’t show up．

13．It’s said that paper cutting_______ (invent) for the first time about 1, 500 years ago．

14．When I saw the performance of Wu Yishu, I _______ (attract) by her knowledge．

15．Cormorant fishing was once _______ (practise) in lots of places in South-East China．

16．Texts appeared on animal bones and bamboo before they were_______ on paper． (write)

17．The Spring Festival, one of the traditional Chinese Festivals, was officially _______ as a United Nations holiday in December, 2023． (list)

18．Luckily, the injured (受伤的) people  _______ (send) to the hospital in time．

19．It was said that twice-cooked pork _______ (create) by a Chinese poet called Su Dongpo in the Song Dynasty．

20．The ancient city of Pompeii in Italy was _______ (cover) in 1592 by some farmers．

21．—You are late． What’s up?

—I _______ (catch) in the heavy rain． Luckily, a stranger gave me an umbrella．

22．Miss Chen was _______ (invite) to her friend’s new house last week．

23．The novel the writer devoted most of his time to _______  (publish) last year．

24．Jon Fosse was _______ (present) with the 2023 Nobel Prize for Literature．

25．Some thieves broke into his house last night． Luckily, nothing valuable was _______ (steal)．

26．When we were young, we _______ (teach) to treat older people with respect．

27．The book written by Mo Yan _______ (translate) in 2014．

28．The film _______ (show) last night．

29．Many stories _______ (write) by the writer last year．

30．Many houses _______ (wash) away by the flood yesterday．

31．The streets were _______ (cover) with a lot of white snow overnight．

32．The director said that the film _______ (basic) on the things of everyday life．

33．It’s eight years since the city museum _______ (build)．

34．Texts appeared on animal bones and bamboo before they _______ (write) on paper．

35．Frank was angry because the match was _______ (cancel)．

36．A colour TV set _______ (buy) by my cousin yesterday．

37．All the shoes _______ (sell) out last week．

38．The boy _______（attract）by the beauty of the music and played it again and again．

39．This film_______ (film) in 2007 in Yunnan．

40．We opened the box and two new coats _______ (see) in it．

41．Our teacher _______ (interview) by the reporters just now．

42．The Titanic, the biggest ship of its day, _______ (think) to be unsinkable but it sank on its first voyage in 1912．

43．These gifts were _______ (make) by children in their last summer holidays．

44．As we all know, printing was first _______ by the Chinese． (invention)

45．As we all know, the telephone_______ (invent) in 1876．

46．People believe that tea _______ (discover) and drunk thousands of years ago．

47．I was _______ (invite) to the party by my best friend last night．

48．It _______ (report) last week that the polluted air in Beijing caused many problems．

49．The cow was _______ (tie) to the tree．

50．The first cartoon film with sound and music was  _______ (make) in New York in 1928．

51．The problem was  _______ (solve) at the class meeting with the help of our teacher．

52．The painting was _______ (hang) upside down．

53．She wanted to go into the room, but the door was _______ (lock)．

54．The company _______ (start) five years ago and now it’s very well-known．

55．Another bridge over the Luo River _______ (build) last year．

56．Luckily, the little cat _______ (safe) at last．

57．Betters _______ (send) in the past．

58．The International Pavilion over there _______ (building) in 2013．

59．The river _______ (pollute) by a factory two years ago．

60．The tiger _______ (kill) by some farmers in that village a few days ago．

61．The picture _______ (hang) on the wall and I often stopped to look at it, for I really liked it．

62．Alice, as well as her brothers, _______ (see) _______ (play) basketball in the park at 5 p．m． yesterday．

63．A set of paper cutting          (give) to the foreign teacher as a gift when he left China last week．

64．Computers have had a great influence on learning methods since they_______ (introduce) into schools．

65．UNICEF _______ (start) in 1946 to help the children．

66．How many Tom and Jerry cartoons _______ (make) in total?

67．I don’t know why I _______ (put) in a basket．

68．A new library was _______ (build) in our city last year and it is open to the public now．

69．Two people were_______ (burn) in the fire． Luckily, they were not serious．

70．It’s said that ten cities including Chengdu were _______ (list) as the happiest cities in China．

71．The students were _______ (divide) into four groups when they had a discussion in class．

72．I had planned to go to the library, but I was _______ (prevent) by the heavy rain．

73．Many balloons were _______ (hang) from the ceiling in every classroom last week．

74．The sports meeting was _______ (hold) in our school last month． Our class won the first prize．

75．The water in this lake was _______ (pollute) by the factories around it．

76．A new library was _______ (build) in our school last year and it is in use now．

77．There was a strong wind last night and the clouds were _______ (blow) away．

78．Mike was _______ (punish) by our head teacher for his behavior was against the school rules．

79．The old couple were _______ (lead) into a big hall with lots of colorful decorations．

80．Many changes have taken place in our daily life since the computer was_______ (invent)．

81．—Yang Yi passed away in January．

—What a pity! Many famous books _______ (translate) into Chinese by her．

82．Do you know, I’ve just been told that the meeting_______． (cancel)．

83．The first basketball game in history _______ (play) on December 21st, 1891．

84．He was deeply _______ (wound) in the accident．

85．The spread of the disease _______ (control) after we took timely action．

86．The Chinese poem _______ into English and many foreigners spoke highly of it． (translate）

87．Students_______ into to two teams before they started the basketball game． (divide)

88．I_______ (mistake) for my twin sister when Amy first met us．

89．Many new words like AI _______ (add) to Collins Dictionary in 2023．

90．The tower was badly_______ after the earthquake． (damage)

91．These carrots _______ by the lovely rabbit yesterday． (dig)

92．As far as I know, the zipper _______ in 1893． (invent)

93．My bike _______ (steal) last night, so I walked to school this morning．

94．This point _______ (not mention) at the meeting last week．

95．The man_______ (force) to lose some weight last year．

96．This novel _______ (write) by Lu Xun．

97．We_______  (divide) into five groups to have English classes last term．

98．A famous painting was _______ (steal) in an art museum yesterday．

99．Tomatoes _______ (bring) to China centuries ago．

100．Tea _______ (bring) to Korea during the 6th and 7th centuries．

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参考答案

1．invented

【详解】句意：纸是在中国汉代发明的。invent“发明”，动词；主语“Paper”与动词之间是被动关系，需用被动语态“be done”。故填invented。

2．was built

【详解】句意：这座石桥建于800多年前。本句主语是动作的承受者，结合时间状语“over 800 years ago”可知，是一般过去时的被动语态，故填was built。

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