译林版八年级下册英语Unit7《International Charities》单元重点单词词组短语句型精练（含答案解析）

八年级英语下册Unit7《International Charities》

单元重点单词词组短语句型精练

（时间：60分钟，满分：100分）

一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词(本大题共25小题，每小题1分，共25分)

1．Your grandmother looks __________ (苍白的). Is there anything wrong with her?

2．Please c__________ your paper carefully before you hand it in.

3．UNICEF raises money by selling cards and __________ (组织) other activities.

4．What’s the m__________ with you? You need to have a good rest.

5．You can help by __________ (捐献) money or working as a volunteer.

根据所给的汉语提示，用合适的单词填空。

6．Poor Amy felt bad because of a terrible __________ (病症) of sunburn.

7．A __________ (战争) broke out and many people were killed.

8．No animals like to be __________ (训练) and work for people. This is not their nature.

9．How often is your school sports meeting __________ (举行)?

10．Many __________ (读者) like reading the magazine in China.

根据句意、首字母或汉语意思完成单词。

11．We must prevent the _________(蔓延)of this kind of illness.

12．Don’t give up your dream because of your ________(失明).

13．A(n) ______________ (采访者) from Jiangsu TV is asking Mr Lee some questions.

14．______________ (教育) is very necessary for everyone.

15．These ____________ (病人)are waiting for the doctor to come.

 根据句子意思以及所给的汉语提示,用合适的单词填空。

16．The most serious __________ (病例) was treated by Dr Wang yesterday.

17．Both __________ (技能) and experience are needed when you do the job.

18．I __________ (对待) Daniel as my best friend.

19．The police often __________ (训练) dogs to help them with their work.

20．We are very __________ (自豪) that a pupil from our school has won the prize.

根据句子意思以及所给的英语解释，用合适的单词填空。

21．It’s important to i__________ (make something better) your writing if you want to do well in Chinese.

22．Scientists are trying to prevent the spread of this serious d__________ (illness).

23．The p______ (people who are ill, especially in hospital) in this hospital are taken good care of.

24．I would go to France on holiday if I could a__________ (have enough money to buy or do something) it.

25．The doctor said it would cost over 10,000 dollars to c__________ (make somebody healthy again after an illness) his father.

二、用所给单词的正确形式填空(本大题共35小题，每小题1分，共35分)

26．Yangtse Evening Post is one of the most popular newspapers in China. The number of its __________(read) is over 2 million.

27．There are many kinds of charity_______________(organize) all over the world.

28．Do you know the _____________ (interview) names? If possible, please tell me.

29．Even the doctors don’t know what causes his ___________ (blind).

30．After studying seven years in the __________ (medicine) school, he became a doctor.

31．They have walked for hours, and the children are too tired to walk any _______ (far).

32．All the players are proud ______________(play) for their motherland.

33．I need two more ______________(secret) to help me finish the task.

34．There is little food ___________(leave).

35．Project Hope ______________ (support) by those kind people.

36．Although he was very tired, he still carried on ___________(run) with us.

37．Most people can’t afford ________________(travel) to Australia.

38．English _____________(speak) by many people in the world.

39．A school sports meeting _____________(hold) every October.

40．Enough tents ___(provide) for the people who lost their homes in the storm last week.

用所给词的适当形式填空。

41．Can I have a________(medicine) examination today? I don’t feel well.

42．—How is Miss King?   —She is still under________(treat) in hospital.

43．Dr. Black felt tired because he had two________(operate) yesterday.

44．The doctor didn’t know what caused the old man’s ________(blind).

45．—Do you know the __________(interview) on TV?

—Of course. He is very famous. He’s Shui Junyi from CCTV.

根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空。

46．Diabetes (糖尿病) can cause __________ (blind) if it is not treated in time.

47．The __________ (operate) was successful and the boy was saved.

48．The __________ (treat) costs too much for the poor family.

49．People in this place can get __________ (medicine) treatment for free.

50．More and more people are realizing the importance of __________ (educate).

用所给动词的适当时态和语态填空

51．— Does the course __________ (include) some listening practice?

— Yes. Both listening practice and writing practice __________ (include).

52．— What __________ (happen) to Tom yesterday?

— Poor boy! He got hurt in a car accident and __________ (send) to hospital yesterday afternoon.

53．— I hear the ticket price to the show last weekend __________ (rise) by 15%?

— Yes. So more money __________ (raise) that day.

54．— The doctors __________ (operate) on Mr Lee last month, right?

— Yes. His heart problem __________ (cure).

55．— Do people in Canada __________ (speak) French?

— Yeah. And English __________ (speak) widely in Canada as well.

56．— How much should I pay?

— 18 yuan in all, __________ (include) the pen you picked out just now.

57．Nostalgia was __________ (write) by the famous Chinese poet Yu Guangzhong.

58．Bad news __________ (传播) faster.

59．Scrooge is mean and only thinks about himself. And he doesn’t __________ (对待) others nicely.

60．The government is s__________ up nature parks to protect pandas in the wild.

三、完成句子(本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分)

61．昨天的那辆二手车被卖掉了。

That _____________________________________ yesterday.

62．试卷刚才已经分发了。

The papers ________________________________ just now.

63．乐施会是什么时候创办的？

When was Oxfam _________________________________?

64．去年在数学老师的帮助下，我的数学水平得到了提高。

__________________ of the maths teacher, my maths ____________________ last year.

65．现在，汉语在世界上用得越来越广泛了。

Now, Chinese __________________________________ around the world.

66．如果更多的森林被保护，野生动物将有更多的生存空间。

Wildlife will have more living space _____________________________________.

67．老师经常鼓励我们多说英语。

We ___________________________________ our teacher.

68．学生会经常举办活动。

Activities _________________________ the Students’ Union.

69．这本书谁写的呢？

Who __________ this book__________?

70．每年这儿种植很多树。

Many trees __________ here every year.

四、句型转换(本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分)

71．Japanese cameras are sold in this shop. (改为否定句)

Japanese camera __________ __________ in this shop.

72．I was told to take my own food. (改为一般疑问句)

__________ __________ __________ to take your own food?

73．Many animals’ fur is used for making clothes. (对画线部分提问)

__________ many animals’ fur __________ __________?

74．The pig called Strong Pig was trapped under the bricks for 36 days. (对画线部分提问)

_________ _________ _________ the pig called Strong Pig _________ under the bricks?

75．Princess Laura was caught by an evil witch. (改为主动语态)

An evil witch __________ Princess Laura.

76．Many countries sell educational CD-ROMs. (改为被动语态)

Educational CD-ROMs __________ __________ __________ many countries.

77．Chinese invented paper nearly two thousand years ago. (改写成被动语态)

Paper __________ __________ __________ Chinese nearly two thousand years ago.

78．People play basketball all over the world. (改为被动语态)

Basketball __________ __________ all over the world.

79．He told us a funny story yesterday. (改为被动语态)

A funny story __________ __________ __________ us by him yesterday.

80．He made me do that for him. (改为被动语态)

I __________ __________ __________ __________ that for him.

…………

参考答案

1．pale

【解析】

句意：你奶奶脸色苍白。她有什么问题吗？根据空前looks可知，此空应填形容词作表语，根据汉语提示可知，此空故填pale。

2．check

【解析】

句意：请在交试卷前仔细检查一下。根据空后your paper carefully可知，此空是检查的意思，根据首字母提示可知，此空故填check。

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